{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T19:05:31Z","timestamp":1789758331559,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014024","name":"Virginia G. Piper Charitable Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS One"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Successful partnerships between people with different backgrounds and distinct beliefs are essential to solve 21st-century problems. We conducted 44 semi-structured interviews and 80 surveys with participants of academic-nonprofit partnerships. We used Plackett-Luce statistics and cultural consensus analysis to analyze respondent beliefs regarding partnership success. Respondents consistently placed a high value on a subset of \u2018core\u2019 reasons that academic-nonprofit partnerships succeed and exhibited higher-than-expected levels of agreement regarding the order of importance of these \u2018core\u2019 reasons. The approach we present here can be used before, during, and after partnerships to improve the design, implementation, and evaluation of team science.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0356371","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T18:02:19Z","timestamp":1789754539000},"page":"e0356371","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["What makes partnerships work? Measuring agreement in participant beliefs regarding \u2018core\u2019 reasons for success"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9695-5316","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mason Clay","family":"Mathews","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Florida State University","place":["Tallahassee, Florida, United States of America"],"department":["Spatial Data Science Center (SDSC), Department of Geography"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandria J.","family":"Drake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master of Public Health Program, University of Puget Sound","place":["Tacoma, Washington, United States of America"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1002\/aaai.12032","article-title":"The NSF Convergence Accelerator program","volume":"43","author":"C Baru","year":"2022","journal-title":"AI Magazine"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref002","volume-title":"Enhancing the Effectiveness of Team Science","author":"NJ Cooke","year":"2015"},{"issue":"0506","key":"pone.0356371.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4414\/smw.2015.14086","article-title":"University \u2013 industry collaborations: models, drivers and cultures","volume":"145","author":"D Ehrismann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Swiss Medical Weekly"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2012.09.438","article-title":"Dealing with cultural issues in the triple helix model implementation: a comparison among government, university and business culture","volume":"52","author":"VE Erosa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/S2095-3119(13)60667-X","article-title":"The two cultures of science: implications for university-industry relationships in the U.S. agriculture biotechnology","volume":"13","author":"WB Lacy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Integrative Agriculture"},{"issue":"11","key":"pone.0356371.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5897\/ERR10.103","article-title":"Re-thinking school-university collaboration: agenda for the 21st century","volume":"7","author":"CO Wasonga","year":"2012","journal-title":"Educ Res Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref007","first-page":"221","article-title":"Political and academic linkages in public sector policymaking","volume":"11","author":"LW Hill","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Higher Education Outreach and Engagement"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scaman.2015.02.003","article-title":"Universities\u2013industry collaboration: a systematic review","volume":"31","author":"S Ankrah","year":"2015","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1002\/nml.21433","article-title":"What do we know about nonprofit collaboration? a systematic review of the literature","volume":"31","author":"B Gazley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nonprofit Mgmnt & Ldrshp"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1080\/14703297.2024.2377127","article-title":"The significance of partnerships to future university missions: a systematic literature review","volume":"62","author":"AS Gutierrez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Innovations in Education and Teaching International"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0009.12184","article-title":"Community-academic partnerships: a systematic review of the state of the literature and recommendations for future research","volume":"94","author":"A Drahota","year":"2016","journal-title":"Milbank Q"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref012","first-page":"221","article-title":"What makes industry\u2013university collaboration succeed? a systematic review of the literature","volume":"89","author":"R Rybnicek","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Bus Econ"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356371.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1080\/00221546.2008.11772121","article-title":"Developing academic strategic alliances: reconciling multiple institutional cultures, policies, and practices","volume":"79","author":"PD Eckel","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of Higher Education"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s11233-022-09101-y","article-title":"How do universities\u2019 organizational characteristics, management strategies, and culture influence academic research collaboration? a literature review and research agenda","volume":"29","author":"S-R Kienast","year":"2023","journal-title":"Tert Educ Manag"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1108\/S1479-361X(2012)0000010007","article-title":"Cultural similarities and differences: impacts on performance in strategic partnerships","author":"G Meirovich","year":"2012","journal-title":"Advances in Mergers and Acquisitions. Emerald Group Publishing Limited"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.24926\/ijps.v6i1.1976","article-title":"Planetary grand challenges: a call for interdisciplinary partnerships","volume":"6","author":"M Gilbertson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Interdiscip J Partnersh Stud"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780198733522.013.26","article-title":"Addressing wicked problems through transdisciplinary research","author":"C Pohl","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity. Oxford University Press"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2020.120284","article-title":"The Third Mission of the university: a systematic literature review on potentials and constraints","volume":"161","author":"L Compagnucci","year":"2020","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.hep.8300169","article-title":"Revisiting the third mission of universities: Toward a renewed categorization of university activities?","volume":"20","author":"P Laredo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Higher Education Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1108\/IJSHE-04-2016-0070","article-title":"Universities and smart specialisation strategy: From third mission to sustainable development co-creation","volume":"19","author":"C Rinaldi","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref021","volume-title":"Convergence: Facilitating Transdisciplinary Integration of Life Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, and Beyond","author":"National Research Council","year":"2014"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356371.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-020-02844-w","article-title":"Convergence, continuity, and community: a framework for enabling emerging leaders to build climate solutions in agriculture, forestry, and aquaculture","volume":"162","author":"SK Birthisel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Climatic Change"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref023","article-title":"The emergence of convergence","volume":"11","author":"SM Sundstrom","year":"2023","journal-title":"Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fbuil.2020.00110","article-title":"A framework for convergence research in the hazards and disaster field: the natural hazards engineering research infrastructure CONVERGE facility","volume":"6","author":"L Peek","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Built Environ"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref025","first-page":"18","article-title":"The dominance of teams in the production of legal knowledge","author":"CA Cotropia","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Yale Law Journal Forum"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1240474","article-title":"Atypical combinations and scientific impact","volume":"342","author":"B Uzzi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"5827","key":"pone.0356371.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1136099","article-title":"The increasing dominance of teams in production of knowledge","volume":"316","author":"S Wuchty","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref028","first-page":"88","article-title":"Cultural meaning systems","volume-title":"Culture Theory: Essays on mind, self, and emotion","author":"RG. D\u2019Andrade","year":"1984"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511607660.002","article-title":"Culture and cognition","author":"N Quinn","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cultural Models in Language and Thought. Cambridge University Press"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref030","volume-title":"A Guide to Building Education Partnerships: Navigating Diverse Cultural Contexts to Turn Challenge into Promise","author":"MT Hora","year":"2011"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1108\/IJIS-04-2020-0042","article-title":"Cultural diversity drives innovation: empowering teams for success","volume":"12","author":"G Jones","year":"2020","journal-title":"IJIS"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1057\/s41267-020-00389-9","article-title":"Unraveling the effects of cultural diversity in teams: a retrospective of research on multicultural work groups and an agenda for future research","volume":"52","author":"GK Stahl","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Int Bus Stud"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0356371.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2014.04.006","article-title":"Bridging the cultural divide: trust formation in university\u2013industry research collaborations in the US, Japan, and South Korea","volume":"34","author":"M Hemmert","year":"2014","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.2307\/2393392","article-title":"Measuring organizational cultures: a qualitative and quantitative study across twenty cases","volume":"35","author":"G Hofstede","year":"1990","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1353\/jhe.0.0097","article-title":"Norms and the Work of Colleges and Universities: Introduction to the Special Issue\u2014Norms in Academia","volume":"81","author":"MB John","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Journal of Higher Education"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/nvsm.390","article-title":"The functions and norms that drive university student volunteering","volume":"16","author":"JE Francis","year":"2011","journal-title":"J of Philanthropy and Mktg"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356371.ref037","first-page":"7","article-title":"The meaning of partnership","volume":"14","author":"A Montuori","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vision\/Action"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0356371.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1037\/apl0000136","article-title":"The dynamics of team cognition: a process-oriented theory of knowledge emergence in teams","volume":"101","author":"JA Grand","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Appl Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref039","volume-title":"Theories of Team Cognition: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives","author":"E Salas","year":"2012"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1097\/SIH.0000000000000200","article-title":"Developing team cognition: a role for simulation","volume":"12","author":"R Fernandez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Simul Healthc"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2068","DOI":"10.1016\/B0-08-043076-7\/01636-3","article-title":"Distributed cognition","volume-title":"International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences","author":"E. Hutchins","year":"2001"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2017.12.003","article-title":"Socially-shared cognition and consensus in small groups","volume":"23","author":"JM Levine","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356371.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206309356804","article-title":"Metaphor no more: a 15-year review of the team mental model construct","volume":"36","author":"S Mohammed","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1111\/joop.12287","article-title":"How dynamics in perceptual shared cognition and team potency predict team performance","volume":"93","author":"JMP Gevers","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Occupat & Organ Psyc"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0356371.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1177\/0018720813515907","article-title":"Measuring cognition in teams: a cross-domain review","volume":"56","author":"JL Wildman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Factors"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref046","first-page":"347","article-title":"The contract with god: patterns of cultural consensus across two Brazilian religious communities","volume":"69","author":"HJF Dengah","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Anthropol Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356371.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1177\/1525822X07303502","article-title":"Cultural consensus theory: applications and frequently asked questions","volume":"19","author":"SC Weller","year":"2007","journal-title":"Field Methods"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref048","first-page":"115","article-title":"Elicitation techniques for cultural domain analysis","volume-title":"Enhanced Ethnographic Methods: Audiovisual Techniques, Focused Group Interviews, and Elicitation Techniques","author":"SP. Borgatti","year":"1999"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1525\/aa.2002.104.1.106","article-title":"The construct validity of cultures: cultural diversity, culture theory, and a method for ethnography","volume":"104","author":"WP Handwerker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am Anthropol"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0356371.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-013-0528-y","article-title":"Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research","volume":"42","author":"LA Palinkas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adm Policy Ment Health"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref051","volume-title":"Cognitive interviewing: a \u201chow to\u201c guide","author":"GB Willis","year":"1999"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1525\/aa.1986.88.2.02a00020","article-title":"Culture as consensus: a theory of culture and informant accuracy","volume":"88","author":"AK Romney","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Anthropol"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/B0-12-369398-5\/00076-1","article-title":"Sample Design","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Social Measurement","author":"WP. Handwerker","year":"2005"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref054","volume-title":"Individual choice behavior: A theoretical analysis","author":"RD Luce","year":"1959"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref055","first-page":"193","article-title":"The analysis of permutations","volume":"24","author":"RL Plackett","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C (Applied Statistics)"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-1471-5","volume-title":"Statistical Methods for Ranking Data","author":"M Alvo","year":"2014"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356371.ref057","article-title":"Analysis of ranking data","volume":"11","author":"PLH Yu","year":"2019","journal-title":"WIREs Computational Stats"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1007\/s00180-020-00959-3","article-title":"Modelling rankings in R: the PlackettLuce package","volume":"35","author":"HL Turner","year":"2020","journal-title":"Comput Stat"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref059","article-title":"An introduction to the analysis of ranked response data","volume":"27","author":"H Finch","year":"2022","journal-title":"Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref060","first-page":"1","author":"WH Batchelder","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cultural Consensus Theory. Stevens\u2019 Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience. Wiley"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356371.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1177\/1525822X05279899","article-title":"Measuring cultural consonance: examples with special reference to measurement theory in anthropology","volume":"17","author":"WW Dressler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Field Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428107300228","article-title":"On measuring individual knowledge in organizations","volume":"10","author":"SP Borgatti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Organizational Research Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356371.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s10459-005-2298-0","article-title":"Developing and validating a conceptual model of recurring problems in teaching clinic","volume":"11","author":"CS Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.1100.0530","article-title":"The cultural category of cooperation: a cultural consensus model analysis for China and the United States","volume":"22","author":"J Keller","year":"2011","journal-title":"Organ Sci"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref065","volume-title":"Systematic Methods for Analyzing Culture: A Practical Guide","author":"HJF Dengah","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1177\/1525822X14542755","article-title":"Finding culture change in the second factor: Stability and change in cultural consensus and residual agreement","volume":"27","author":"WW Dressler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Field Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1177\/000276487031002003","article-title":"Recent applications of cultural consensus Theory","volume":"31","author":"AK Romney","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Behav Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356371.ref068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data","volume":"33","author":"JR Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref069","volume-title":"Categorical Data Analysis","author":"A Agresti","year":"2013","edition":"3"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref070","volume-title":"Ucinet 6 for Windows: Software for Social Network Analysis","author":"SP Borgatti","year":"2002"},{"key":"pone.0356371.ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1086\/200063","article-title":"Culture consensus as a statistical model","volume":"40","author":"AK Romney","year":"1999","journal-title":"Curr Anthropol"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1111\/etho.12348","article-title":"Modeling culture: a framework","volume":"50","author":"NL Henderson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ethos"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356371.ref073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1525\/aa.1986.88.2.02a00100","article-title":"Exchange of varieties and information between Aguaruna manioc cultivators","volume":"88","author":"JS Boster","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Anthropol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356371.ref074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1525\/aa.1989.91.4.02a00040","article-title":"Form or function: a comparison of expert and novice judgments of similarity among fish","volume":"91","author":"JS Boster","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Anthropol"}],"container-title":["PLOS One"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0356371","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T18:02:32Z","timestamp":1789754552000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0356371"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"AKM","family":"Alamgir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Access Alliance Multicultural Health and Community Services: Access Alliance","place":["CANADA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0356371","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]]}}}