{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T18:23:37Z","timestamp":1787595817741,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":119,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS One"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Innovation and innovativeness frameworks are crucial for guiding progress, yet often remain fragmented, failing to connect individual behaviors, organizational ecosystems, and systemic goals, and frequently overlooking well-being. This study addresses these limitations through a large-scale bibliometric analysis of 49,398 innovation and 1,346 innovativeness publications. We employed a mixed-methods approach, combining citation network clustering with a qualitative content analysis of seminal works to map the field\u2019s evolutionary trajectory. Our analysis confirms a structural divide: innovation frameworks typically adopt a macro-level perspective (e.g., systems, policy), while innovativeness frameworks focus on the micro-level (e.g., individual adoption). Critically, the meso-level\u2014essential for bridging micro-actions and macro-outcomes\u2014remains underdeveloped, and well-being is marginalized. To bridge these gaps, we propose the Integrated Framework for Innovation and Well-being (IFIW). Grounded in a multi-level architecture (Micro, Meso, Macro) and eight guiding principles, the IFIW leverages meso-level mechanisms for scalability and explicitly embeds well-being, ethics, and sustainability as core priorities. This research contributes an empirically grounded taxonomy of evolving research streams and a unified model to guide the development of innovation ecosystems that are effective, equitable, and aligned with long-term well-being.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0356731","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T17:29:05Z","timestamp":1787592545000},"page":"e0356731","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bridging the gaps in innovation research: A bibliometric analysis and multi-level framework integrating meso-perspectives and well-being"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8519-9260","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yousif","family":"Elsamani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3465-4761","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cristian","family":"Mejia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3577-5167","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yuya","family":"Kajikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0356731.ref001","author":"S Sharma"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203357620","author":"C Edquist","year":"2013","journal-title":"Systems of Innovation. 0 ed. Routledge"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref003","first-page":"278","article-title":"Technology policy and economic performance. Lessons from Japan","volume":"19","author":"M Trevor","year":"1989","journal-title":"R & D Management"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref004","volume-title":"Developmental evaluation: Applying complexity concepts to enhance innovation and use","author":"MQ Patton","year":"2010"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref005","first-page":"30","article-title":"Innovation as a force for equity","volume":"38","author":"S Parthasarathy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Issues in Science and Technology"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006427106307","article-title":"Innovation and Ethics Ethical Considerations in the Innovation Business","volume":"27","author":"Y Fassin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Business Ethics"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref007","first-page":"110","article-title":"AI-Enabled Innovation in the Public Sector: A Framework for Digital Governance and Resilience","author":"G Misuraca","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4337\/9781849803427.00013","article-title":"Regional Innovation Systems in Developing Countries: Integrating Micro and Meso-level Capabilities","author":"R Padilla-P\u00e9rez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Handbook of Innovation Systems and Developing Countries. Edward Elgar Publishing"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9186","DOI":"10.3390\/su13169186","article-title":"The Sustainable Socially Responsible Society: Well-Being Society 6.0","volume":"13","author":"SS \u017di\u017eek","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0963-7214.2004.00501001.x","article-title":"Beyond Money: Toward an Economy of Well-Being","volume":"5","author":"E Diener","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychological Science in the Public Interest"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref011","first-page":"317","article-title":"The (social) innovation \u2013 subjective well-being nexus: subjective well-being impacts as an additional assessment metric of technological and social innovations","volume":"31","author":"H-J Engelbrecht","year":"2017","journal-title":"Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref012","article-title":"Unleashing virtuous cycles of sustainable development goals and well\u2010being","volume":"130","author":"FS Nobre","year":"2024","journal-title":"Business and Society Review"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref013","year":"2014"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.02.027","article-title":"Challenges of creating and capturing value in open eco-innovation: Evidence from the maritime industry in Denmark","volume":"220","author":"R Garcia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.3390\/info11020124","article-title":"Innovation in the Era of IoT and Industry 5.0: Absolute Innovation Management (AIM) Framework","volume":"11","author":"F Aslam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Information"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s10660-015-9184-5","article-title":"Shaping public sector innovation theory: an interpretative framework for ICT-enabled governance innovation","volume":"15","author":"G Misuraca","year":"2015","journal-title":"Electron Commer Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1097\/HMR.0b013e31825e718a","article-title":"Patient-centered innovation in health care organizations: a conceptual framework and case study application","volume":"38","author":"SE Hernandez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Care Manage Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1108\/14691930610661845","article-title":"A new framework to understand the technological innovation process","volume":"7","author":"RS Narvekar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Intellectual Capital"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-5885.1860357","article-title":"Product innovativeness from the firm\u2019s perspective: Its dimensions and their relation with project selection and performance","volume":"18","author":"E Danneels","year":"2001","journal-title":"J of Product Innov Manag"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2014.04.035","article-title":"Learning Organization and its Effect On Organizational Performance and Organizational Innovativeness: A Proposed Framework for Malaysian Public Institutions of Higher Education","volume":"130","author":"N Hussein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2014.03.659","article-title":"The Relationship between Organizational Culture and Product Innovativeness","volume":"129","author":"NH Abdullah","year":"2014","journal-title":"Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2003.11.002","article-title":"A system failure framework for innovation policy design","volume":"25","author":"R Klein Woolthuis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102098","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2019.102098","article-title":"Innovation ecosystems: A conceptual review and a new definition","author":"O Granstrand","year":"2020","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1108\/13673271111179299","article-title":"Innovation as a knowledge\u2010based outcome","volume":"15","author":"E Quintane","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Knowledge Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1080\/13662716.2017.1414746","article-title":"Towards a multi-levelled social process perspective on firm innovation: integrating micro, meso and macro concepts of knowledge creation","volume":"25","author":"J Manniche","year":"2018","journal-title":"Industry and Innovation"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0356731.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1177\/0007650318789104","article-title":"Social Innovation: Integrating Micro, Meso, and Macro Level Insights From Institutional Theory","volume":"58","author":"J van Wijk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Business & Society"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref027","unstructured":"Krause W, Schutte C. A framework towards an open innovation approach for SMEs. 2015."},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2011.2131050","article-title":"Exploring the Dimensions of Systems of Innovation Analysis: A System of Systems Framework","volume":"5","author":"A Mostafavi","year":"2011","journal-title":"IEEE Systems Journal"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1108\/SCM-11-2021-0537","article-title":"A start-up\u2019s collaboration in networks for sustainable freight transport: a micro-meso-macro approach to innovation","volume":"27","author":"L Melander","year":"2022","journal-title":"SCM"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206314527128","article-title":"Innovation and Creativity in Organizations: A State-of-the-Science Review, Prospective Commentary, and Guiding Framework","volume":"40","author":"N Anderson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Management"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2024.104163","article-title":"Micro-meso-macro assessment of drivers and barriers to implementing geofencing for sustainable transport","volume":"130","author":"H Lindkvist","year":"2024","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1108\/00251741111094446","article-title":"Towards an innovation\u2010type mapping tool","volume":"49","author":"J Rowley","year":"2011","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2022.121804","article-title":"Exploring the knowledge base of innovation research: Towards an emerging innovation model","volume":"182","author":"A \u00c1vila-Robinson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref034","first-page":"579","article-title":"Design thinking enabling innovation: a literature review","volume":"36","author":"RM Quaiser","year":"2023","journal-title":"Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0280005","article-title":"Employee well-being and innovativeness: A multi-level conceptual framework based on citation network analysis and data mining techniques","volume":"18","author":"Y Elsamani","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1007\/s11365-016-0401-z","article-title":"Innovation and entrepreneurship in the academic setting: a systematic literature review","volume":"13","author":"A Schmitz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Entrep Manag J"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-013-0486-4","article-title":"Innovation adoption: a review of theories and constructs","volume":"41","author":"JP Wisdom","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adm Policy Ment Health"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-6590-3_22","article-title":"Service Innovation Through an Integrative Design Framework","author":"EK Chew","year":"2015","journal-title":"The Handbook of Service Innovation. Springer London"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref039","article-title":"A Framework for Managing Innovation","author":"S Kavadias","year":"2020","journal-title":"SSRN Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2004.07.019","article-title":"Information technology support for the knowledge and social processes of innovation management","volume":"26","author":"ED Adamides","year":"2006","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1504\/IJLIC.2012.047287","article-title":"Unified collaborative innovation framework","volume":"9","author":"I Patiniotakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"IJLIC"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.1987.tb00445.x","article-title":"THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS: A REVIEW AND A MODEL","volume":"24","author":"P Shrivastava","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Management Studies"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref043","first-page":"1633","article-title":"An innovation management assessment framework","volume":"27","author":"S Lobo","year":"2020","journal-title":"British J Industrial Management"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1162\/qss_a_00112","article-title":"Large-scale comparison of bibliographic data sources: Scopus, Web of Science, Dimensions, Crossref, and Microsoft Academic","volume":"2","author":"M Visser","year":"2021","journal-title":"Quantitative Science Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1162\/qss_a_00018","article-title":"Web of Science as a data source for research on scientific and scholarly activity","volume":"1","author":"C Birkle","year":"2020","journal-title":"Quantitative Sci Stud"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1108\/GKMC-05-2022-0111","article-title":"A longitudinal study on knowledge organization publications: using hierarchical clustering and multidimensional scaling","volume":"73","author":"F Danesh","year":"2022","journal-title":"GKMC"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20552076231185674","DOI":"10.1177\/20552076231185674","article-title":"Text classification technique for discovering country-based publications from international COVID-19 publications","volume":"9","author":"F Danesh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Digit Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2017.10.002","article-title":"Research portfolio analysis and topic prominence","volume":"11","author":"R Klavans","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0356731.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2008.04.007","article-title":"Structure of research on biomass and bio-fuels: A citation-based approach","volume":"75","author":"Y Kajikawa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"11","key":"pone.0356731.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2008.03.009","article-title":"Detecting emerging research fronts based on topological measures in citation networks of scientific publications","volume":"28","author":"N Shibata","year":"2008","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.4630240406","article-title":"Co\u2010citation in the scientific literature: A new measure of the relationship between two documents","volume":"24","author":"H Small","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Am Soc Inf Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.5090140103","article-title":"Bibliographic coupling between scientific papers","volume":"14","author":"MM Kessler","year":"1963","journal-title":"Amer Doc"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"066111","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.70.066111","article-title":"Finding community structure in very large networks","volume":"70","author":"A Clauset","year":"2004","journal-title":"Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2008\/10\/P10008","article-title":"Fast unfolding of communities in large networks","volume":"2008","author":"VD Blondel","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Stat Mech"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23696","article-title":"Mapping science through bibliometric triangulation: An experimental approach applied to water research","volume":"68","author":"B Wen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Asso for Info Science & Tech"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref056","author":"B Warner","year":"2024"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lahitani AR, Permanasari AE, Setiawan NA. Cosine similarity to determine similarity measure: Study case in online essay assessment. In: 2016 4th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management, 2016. 1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/citsm.2016.7577578","DOI":"10.1109\/CITSM.2016.7577578"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref058","first-page":"365","author":"A Puspaningrum","year":"2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.2307\/2111674","article-title":"Policy entrepreneurs and the diffusion of innovation","volume":"41","author":"M Mintrom","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Journal of Political Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1177\/002224299806200303","article-title":"Innovation, Market Orientation, and Organizational Learning: An Integration and Empirical Examination","volume":"62","author":"RF Hurley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-8501(01)00203-6","article-title":"Learning orientation, firm innovation capability, and firm performance","volume":"31","author":"RJ Calantone","year":"2002","journal-title":"Industrial Marketing Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.2307\/258761","article-title":"Toward a Theory of Organizational Creativity","volume":"18","author":"RW Woodman","year":"1993","journal-title":"The Academy of Management Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1177\/002224299305700102","article-title":"Corporate Culture, Customer Orientation, and Innovativeness in Japanese Firms: A Quadrad Analysis","volume":"57","author":"R Deshpand\u00e9","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing"},{"issue":"13","key":"pone.0356731.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.640","article-title":"Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance","volume":"28","author":"DJ Teece","year":"2007","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.821","article-title":"Value creation in innovation ecosystems: how the structure of technological interdependence affects firm performance in new technology generations","volume":"31","author":"R Adner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2006.03.002","article-title":"Functions of innovation systems: A new approach for analysing technological change","volume":"74","author":"MP Hekkert","year":"2007","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2007.12.003","article-title":"Analyzing the functional dynamics of technological innovation systems: A scheme of analysis","volume":"37","author":"A Bergek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1108\/IntR-12-2012-0244","article-title":"Adoption readiness, personal innovativeness, perceived risk and usage intention across customer groups for mobile payment services in India","volume":"24","author":"R Thakur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Internet Research"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2019.05.022","article-title":"Determining factors in the adoption and recommendation of mobile wallet services in India: Analysis of the effect of innovativeness, stress to use and social influence","volume":"50","author":"N Singh","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2011.04.003","article-title":"Influence of the user\u2019s psychological factors on the online purchase intention in rural tourism: Integrating innovativeness to the UTAUT framework","volume":"33","author":"H San Mart\u00edn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Tourism Management"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2012.07.007","article-title":"Business models for sustainable innovation: state-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda","volume":"45","author":"F Boons","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0356731.ref072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2013.05.008","article-title":"Developing a framework for responsible innovation","volume":"42","author":"J Stilgoe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2013.05.008","article-title":"Social innovation: Moving the field forward. A conceptual framework","volume":"82","author":"G Cajaiba-Santana","year":"2014","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref074","first-page":"75","article-title":"Predators and prey: a new ecology of competition","volume":"71","author":"JF Moore","year":"1993","journal-title":"Harv Bus Rev"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.5465\/amj.2009.37308021","article-title":"Origin of Alliance Portfolios: Entrepreneurs, Network Strategies, and Firm Performance","volume":"52","author":"P Ozcan","year":"2009","journal-title":"AMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2007.01.003","article-title":"Typology of sociotechnical transition pathways","volume":"36","author":"FW Geels","year":"2007","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2011.12.012","article-title":"What is protective space? Reconsidering niches in transitions to sustainability","volume":"41","author":"A Smith","year":"2012","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.technovation.2013.03.002","article-title":"The interaction of multiple champions in orchestrating innovation networks: Conflicts and complementarities","volume":"33","author":"L Klerkx","year":"2013","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2008.10.001","article-title":"Establishment and embedding of innovation brokers at different innovation system levels: Insights from the Dutch agricultural sector","volume":"76","author":"L Klerkx","year":"2009","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.2307\/2393553","article-title":"Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation","volume":"35","author":"WM Cohen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0356731.ref081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.2009.00880.x","article-title":"A Multi\u2010Dimensional Framework of Organizational Innovation: A Systematic Review of the Literature","volume":"47","author":"MM Crossan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Management Studies"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.9.2.204","article-title":"A Conceptual and Operational Definition of Personal Innovativeness in the Domain of Information Technology","volume":"9","author":"R Agarwal","year":"1998","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.2753\/JEC1086-4415150101","article-title":"Co-Creation: Toward a Taxonomy and an Integrated Research Perspective","volume":"15","author":"V Zwass","year":"2010","journal-title":"International Journal of Electronic Commerce"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0356731.ref084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1080\/09654313.2013.733853","article-title":"The Economic Geography of the Meso-global Spaces: Integrating Multinationals and Clusters at the Local\u2013Global Level","volume":"21","author":"J-L Hervas-Oliver","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Planning Studies"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref085","first-page":"245","article-title":"Agent-based spatial models applied to agriculture: a simulation tool for technology diffusion, resource use changes and policy analysis","volume":"25","author":"T Berger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Agricultural Economics"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2015.12.004","article-title":"Values, rules and knowledge: Adaptation as change in the decision context","volume":"57","author":"R Gorddard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environmental Sci Policy"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103942","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2022.103942","article-title":"Participatory resilience: Surviving, recovering and improving together","volume":"83","author":"S Mahajan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainable Cities and Society"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agsy.2019.102652","article-title":"Scaling \u2013 from \u201creaching many\u201d to sustainable systems change at scale: A critical shift in mindset","volume":"176","author":"L Woltering","year":"2019","journal-title":"Agricultural Systems"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0356731.ref089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103826","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2019.103826","article-title":"Testing future societies? Developing a framework for test beds and living labs as instruments of innovation governance","volume":"48","author":"F Engels","year":"2019","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0009.12649","article-title":"Evidence on Scaling in Health and Social Care: An Umbrella Review","volume":"101","author":"RDC Cor\u00f4a","year":"2023","journal-title":"Milbank Quarterly"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1108\/EJIM-05-2022-0244","article-title":"Measuring the impact of remote working adaptation on employees\u2019 well-being during COVID-19: insights for innovation management environments","volume":"27","author":"FJ Alvarez-Torres","year":"2024","journal-title":"EJIM"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref092","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0299051","article-title":"How teleworking adoption is changing the labor market and workforce dynamics?","volume":"19","author":"Y Elsamani","year":"2024","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/beer.12173","article-title":"The ethical use of crowdsourcing","volume":"27","author":"S Standing","year":"2017","journal-title":"Business Ethics: A Eur Rev"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102441","article-title":"Responsible innovation ecosystems: Ethical implications of the application of the ecosystem concept to artificial intelligence","volume":"62","author":"BC STAHL","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.3390\/ai3040057","article-title":"An Ethical Framework for Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Cities","volume":"3","author":"D Pastor-Escuredo","year":"2022","journal-title":"AI"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.5840\/bpej2021319108","article-title":"Virtue Ethics for Responsible Innovation","volume":"40","author":"M Steen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Business and Professional Ethics Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2010.01.023","article-title":"Innovation studies and sustainability transitions: The allure of the multi-level perspective and its challenges","volume":"39","author":"A Smith","year":"2010","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2015.08.010","article-title":"Evaluating sustainability transitions pathways: Bridging analytical approaches to address governance challenges","volume":"35","author":"B Turnheim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Global Environmental Change"},{"issue":"16","key":"pone.0356731.ref099","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9404","DOI":"10.3390\/su13169404","article-title":"Factors Affecting the Organizational Adoption of Blockchain Technology: Extending the Technology\u2013Organization\u2013Environment (TOE) Framework in the Australian Context","volume":"13","author":"S Malik","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1111\/jpim.12562","article-title":"Digital Transformation and Innovation Management: A Synthesis of Existing Research and an Agenda for Future Studies","volume":"38","author":"FP Appio","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Product Innovation Manag"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0356731.ref101","first-page":"1037","article-title":"The impact of innovation framework conditions on corporate digital technology integration: institutions as facilitators for sustainable digital transformation","volume":"23","author":"AM Ionescu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Business Economics Manag"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1080\/02681102.2017.1390437","article-title":"Factors affecting the adoption of information and communication technology in small and medium enterprises: a perspective from rural Saudi Arabia","volume":"25","author":"AM AlBar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Information Technology for Development"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-12-2014-0125","article-title":"Examining information and communication technology (ICT) adoption in SMEs: A dynamic capabilities approach","volume":"31","author":"CE Sunday","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Enterp Inf Manag"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2017.06.024","article-title":"Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) for evaluating new medicines in Health Technology Assessment and beyond: The Advance Value Framework","volume":"188","author":"A Angelis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aei.2008.10.003","article-title":"Human-centric product conceptualization using a design space framework","volume":"23","author":"YT Chong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv Eng Inform"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref106","article-title":"Design thinking","author":"T Brown","year":"2008","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.4236\/tel.2017.75092","article-title":"Should the evolution of stakeholder theory be discontinued given its limitations?","volume":"7","author":"F Narbel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Theoretical Economics Letters"},{"issue":"18","key":"pone.0356731.ref108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8114","DOI":"10.3390\/su16188114","article-title":"Envisioning the Future of Mobility: A Well-Being-Oriented Approach","volume":"16","author":"Y Elsamani","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0356731.ref109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1002\/csr.2621","article-title":"Sustainable development in brand loyalty: Exploring the dynamics of corporate social responsibility, customer attitudes, and emotional contagion","volume":"31","author":"J Yuan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Corp Soc Responsibility Env"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0356731.ref110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.3390\/su10040997","article-title":"Consumer Attitudes toward Sustainable Development and Risk to Brand Loyalty","volume":"10","author":"D Kuchinka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0356731.ref111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1002\/sd.1901","article-title":"What drives \u201ccustomer loyalty\u201d? The role of corporate social responsibility","volume":"27","author":"E Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sustainable Development"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0356731.ref112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3828","DOI":"10.3390\/su13073828","article-title":"Sustainable Businesses Speak to the Heart of Consumers: Looking at Sustainability with a Marketing Lens to Reap Banking Consumers\u2019 Loyalty","volume":"13","author":"N Ahmad","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0356731.ref113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2012.04.001","article-title":"The relationship between innovation and subjective wellbeing","volume":"41","author":"P Dolan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s00191-014-0343-y","article-title":"A general model of the innovation - subjective well-being nexus","volume":"24","author":"HJ Engelbrecht","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Evol Econ"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0356731.ref115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1108\/EJTD-11-2014-0078","article-title":"Well-being and innovativeness: motivational trigger points for mutual enhancement","volume":"39","author":"L Honkaniemi","year":"2015","journal-title":"European Journal of Training and Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.56444\/mem.v38i1.3448","article-title":"Well-Being and innovation: investigating the linkage among well-being oriented management, knowledge sharing, innovation climate, and innovative work behavior","volume":"38","author":"TS Putra","year":"2023","journal-title":"mem"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-015-1765-5","article-title":"The journal coverage of Web of Science and Scopus: a comparative analysis","volume":"106","author":"P Mongeon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0356731.ref118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.3390\/publications9010012","article-title":"Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus: The Titans of Bibliographic Information in Today\u2019s Academic World","volume":"9","author":"R Pranckut\u0117","year":"2021","journal-title":"Publications"},{"key":"pone.0356731.ref119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2018.09.002","article-title":"Google scholar, web of science, and scopus: a systematic comparison of citations in 252 subject categories","volume":"12","author":"A Mart\u00edn-Mart\u00edn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"}],"container-title":["PLOS One"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0356731","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T17:29:23Z","timestamp":1787592563000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0356731"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Nazim","family":"Taskin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]},"references-count":119,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0356731","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]]}}}