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Effect thresholds obtained from near-realistic exposure of suspended particle concentrations for use in coral risk modeling are particularly needed. Here, nubbins of <jats:italic>Desmophyllum pertusum<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>Lophelia pertusa<\/jats:italic>) were exposed shortly (5 days, 4h repeated pulses) to suspended particles (bentonite BE; barite BA, and drill cuttings DC) in the range of ~ 4 to ~ 60 mg.l<jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup> (actual concentration). Physiological responses (respiration rate, growth rate, mucus-related particulate organic carbon OC and particulate organic nitrogen ON) and polyp mortality were then measured 2 and 6 weeks post-exposure to assess long-term effects. Respiration and growth rates were not significantly different in any of the treatments tested compared to control. OC production was not affected in any treatment, but a significant increase of OC:ON in mucus produced by BE-exposed (23 and 48 mg.l<jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>) corals was revealed 2 weeks after exposure. Polyp mortality increased significantly at the two highest DC doses (19 and 49 mg.l<jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>) 2 and 6 weeks post-exposure but no significant difference was observed in any of the other treatments compared to the control. These findings are adding new knowledge on coral resilience to short realistic exposure of suspended drill particles and indicate overall a risk for long-term effects at a threshold of ~20 mg.l<jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0263061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,22]],"date-time":"2022-02-22T18:35:50Z","timestamp":1645554950000},"page":"e0263061","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Identification of tolerance levels on the cold-water coral Desmophyllum pertusum (Lophelia pertusa) from realistic exposure conditions to suspended bentonite, barite and drill cutting particles"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2760-2998","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Thierry","family":"Baussant","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maj","family":"Arnberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Lyng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sreerekha","family":"Ramanand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shaw","family":"Bamber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Berry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Myrnes Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dick","family":"Van Oevelen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Van Breugel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0263061.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1016504430684","article-title":"The deep-water coral Lophelia pertusa in Norwegian waters: distribution and fishery impacts","volume":"471","author":"JH Foss\u00e5","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0263061.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2851","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-7-2851-2010","article-title":"Deep, diverse and definitely different: unique attributes of the world\u2019s largest ecosystem","volume":"7","author":"E Ramirez-Llodra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biogeosciences"},{"key":"pone.0263061.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cosust.2014.01.004","article-title":"Cold-water corals in a changing ocean","volume":"7","author":"JM Roberts","year":"2014","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability"},{"key":"pone.0263061.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2016.05.030","article-title":"Effectiveness of a deep-sea cold-water coral Marine Protected Area, following eight years of fisheries closure","volume":"200","author":"VAI Huvenne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0263061.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1080\/17451000.2017.1331040","article-title":"Coral reefs in the Southern Barents Sea: habitat description and the effects of bottom fishing","volume":"13","author":"P. 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