{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T10:57:49Z","timestamp":1761649069978,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,21]],"date-time":"2022-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663718400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","award":["PD\/BD\/150645\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PD\/BD\/150645\/2020"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","award":["OE (National Funds)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OE (National Funds)"]}]},{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","award":["CEECIND\/01428\/2018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CEECIND\/01428\/2018"]}]},{"name":"Quercus\/POSEUR project","award":["CP01-MARG-QUERCUS\/2018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CP01-MARG-QUERCUS\/2018"]}]},{"name":"FCT\/MCTES","award":["UIDP\/50017\/2020+UIDB\/50017\/2020+LA\/P\/0094\/2020, CESAM PORTUGAL 2020 (NORTE 2020), NORTE-06-3559-FCE-000045"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50017\/2020+UIDB\/50017\/2020+LA\/P\/0094\/2020, CESAM PORTUGAL 2020 (NORTE 2020), NORTE-06-3559-FCE-000045"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000921","name":"COST","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["European Cooperation in Science and Technology"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["European Cooperation in Science and Technology"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000921","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The Iberian ibex is one of the most singular species of the Iberian Peninsula. Throughout the years, this species suffered several threats which led the population to its decline. Many reintroductions and translocations were made, however, none of those actions took into account the genetic patterns of both reintroduced individuals and the target populations. In this paper, we explored the genetic traits of three populations of Iberian ibex in Catalonia, which experienced blind reintroductions in past years: The populations of Iberian ibex from <jats:italic>Els Ports de Tortosa i Beseit National Game Reserve<\/jats:italic> (TBNGR), <jats:italic>Montserrat Natural Park<\/jats:italic> (Monserrat) and <jats:italic>Montgr\u00ed<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Natural Park<\/jats:italic> (Montgr\u00ed) Based on the genetic patterns of the three populations coupled with the absence of genetic introgression with domestic goats\u2013inferred using mitochondrial and nuclear markers\u2013we propose that these should be regarded as two different management units: TBNGR coupled with Montserrat, and Montgr\u00ed. Montserrat population should be targeted as a population model for ecology and evolution studies. Although we did not detect evidences of recent bottleneck events, this population seems to be monomorphic for the mtDNA haplotype. Our results suggest that the blind reintroductions from TBNGR to Montserrat failed on maximizing the genetic diversity of the latter. We enhance the importance of genetic monitoring of both the source population and the selected individuals to be re-introduced. We conclude that the three studied population of Iberian ibex must be monitored to explore which strategy would be advantageous for maintaining the genetic diversity. On the other hand, TBNGR should be monitored to assess the existence of its singular genetic variation, where stochastic events could preserve this lost genetic variation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0269873","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,21]],"date-time":"2022-09-21T17:32:05Z","timestamp":1663781525000},"page":"e0269873","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Genetic signature of blind reintroductions of Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica) in Catalonia, Northeast Spain"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7541-2278","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"T\u00e2nia","family":"Barros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5602-1490","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Joana M.","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0497-6118","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Eduardo","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Valldeperes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Santiago","family":"Lav\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Fonseca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Ruiz-Olmo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9799-9804","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Serrano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0269873.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-011-0172-3","article-title":"Common names of species, the curious case of Capra pyrenaica and the concomitant steps towards the \u2019wild-to-domestic\u2019 transformation of a flagship species and its vernacular names","volume":"21","author":"M Sarasa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"pone.0269873.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herrero J, Acevedo, P, Arnal MC, Fern\u00e1ndez de Luco D, Fonseca C, Garc\u00eda-Gonz\u00e1lez R, et al. 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