{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:09:05Z","timestamp":1740146945042,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710288000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020.09390.BD"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020.09390.BD"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Fundo Social Europeu (FSE) Program","award":["2020.09390.BD"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020.09390.BD"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n<jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Although scleroatrophic gallbladder is a rare condition, it presents significant clinical challenges in diagnosis and management. More agreement is needed on this disorder\u2019s diagnostic criteria and optimal management approach. We will conduct a systematic review to summarise the scleroatrophic gallbladder\u2019s preoperative diagnostic criteria, including imaging modalities.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n<jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A systematic review will be undertaken using the PRISMA guidelines. The protocol has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024503701). We will search in Medline (via PubMed), Embase, SCOPUS, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science to find original studies reporting about scleroatrophic gallbladder or synonymous. Two reviewers will independently screen the titles and abstracts following the eligibility criteria. We will include all types of studies that describe any diagnostic criteria or tools. After retrieving the full text of the selected studies, we will conduct a standardised data extraction. Finally, a narrative synthesis will be performed. The quality of the identified studies will be assessed using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies- 2 tool.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n<jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This systematic review will provide information on the preoperative diagnostic criteria of the scleroatrophic gallbladder and the value of imaging studies in its diagnosis. In addition, this work will aid doctors in the decision-making process for diagnosing scleroatrophic gallbladder and propose treatment approaches to this condition.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec004\">\n<jats:title>Systematic review registration<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The protocol has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024503701).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0300336","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T17:44:20Z","timestamp":1710351860000},"page":"e0300336","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Preoperative diagnostic criteria for scleroatrophic gallbladder: A systematic review protocol"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5062-9726","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Renato","family":"Bessa-Melo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Aguiar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5192-9966","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Santiago","family":"Lopez-Ben","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Guimar\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8190-5527","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Pedro","family":"Serralheiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0300336.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322010000200005","article-title":"Are histological alterations observed in the gallbladder precancerous lesions?","volume":"65","author":"ALA Meirelles-Costa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinics"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0300336.ref002","first-page":"e20192279","article-title":"Gallbladder histological alterations in patients undergoing cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis","volume":"46","author":"AKG Holanda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Col\u00e9gio Bras Cir"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0300336.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2020.11.018","article-title":"The pre-operative predictive model for difficult elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A modification","volume":"44","author":"A Tongyoo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0300336.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10018-1366","article-title":"The Association of Preoperative Risk Factors for Laparoscopic Conversion to Open Surgery in Elective Cholecystectomy","volume":"12","author":"E Hanson-Viana","year":"2022","journal-title":"Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol"},{"key":"pone.0300336.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107588","article-title":"Beware of the shrunken gallbladder\u2013Case report of intraoperatively diagnosed gallbladder agenesis","volume":"98","author":"K Anderson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"issue":"11","key":"pone.0300336.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbp.503","article-title":"Delphi consensus on bile duct injuries during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an evolutionary cul-de-sac or the birth pangs of a new technical framework?","volume":"24","author":"Y Iwashita","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Hepato-Biliary-Pancreat Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0300336.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.4318\/tjg.2010.0075","article-title":"Surgical outcomes of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in scleroatrophic gallbladders","volume":"21","author":"M Akoglu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Turk J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"7278","key":"pone.0300336.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.322.7278.91","article-title":"ABC of diseases of liver, pancreas, and biliary system. 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