{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T04:18:41Z","timestamp":1770437921569,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal.chestnet.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,17]],"date-time":"2011-11-17T22:16:01Z","timestamp":1321568161000},"page":"1210-1215","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Sleep-Disordered Breathing Is a Risk Factor for Community-Acquired Alveolar Pneumonia in Early Childhood"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"141","author":[{"given":"Aviv D.","family":"Goldbart","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Asher","family":"Tal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noga","family":"Givon-Lavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacob","family":"Bar-Ziv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ron","family":"Dagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Greenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib1","first-page":"895","article-title":"Global estimate of the incidence of clinical pneumonia among children under five years of age","volume":"82","author":"Rudan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib2","series-title":"Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics","first-page":"1795","article-title":"Pneumonia","author":"Sectish","year":"2007"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2003.28","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for sleep-disordered breathing in 8- to 11-year-old children: association with race and prematurity","volume":"142","author":"Rosen","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e328316ec2d","article-title":"The multiple challenges of obstructive sleep apnea in children: morbidity and treatment","volume":"20","author":"Gozal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"issue":"1 pt 1","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.110.1.68","article-title":"Health care services utilization in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"110","author":"Reuveni","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/26.8.999","article-title":"Adenotonsillectomy improves neurocognitive function in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"26","author":"Friedman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200604-577OC","article-title":"Elevated morbidity and health care use in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"175","author":"Tarasiuk","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib8","first-page":"353","article-title":"Standardized interpretation of paediatric chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in epidemiological studies","volume":"83","author":"Cherian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib9","author":"World Health Organization"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2007.05.004","article-title":"Childhood obstructive sleep apnea: one or two distinct disease entities?","volume":"2","author":"Dayyat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med Clin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1285","article-title":"Community-acquired pneumonia in children: quantifying the burden on patients and their families including decrease in quality of life","volume":"115","author":"Shoham","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20600","article-title":"Outcomes of tonsillectomy in neurologically impaired children","volume":"119","author":"Conley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-007-0166-2","article-title":"Prevalence of unspecified sleep apnea and the use of continuous positive airway pressure in hospitalized patients, 2004 National Hospital Discharge Survey","volume":"12","author":"Spurr","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1381","article-title":"Respiratory morbidity and lung function in preterm infants of 32 to 36 weeks' gestational age","volume":"126","author":"Colin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2000.110531","article-title":"Rates of hospitalization for respiratory syncytial virus infection among children in medicaid","volume":"137","author":"Boyce","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.01.040","article-title":"Prenatal and neonatal risk factors for sleep disordered breathing in school-aged children born preterm","volume":"153","author":"Hibbs","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e804","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-2094","article-title":"Perinatal risk factors for hospitalization for pneumococcal disease in childhood: a population-based cohort study","volume":"119","author":"Mahon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.2165\/00148581-200810020-00002","article-title":"Acute otitis media in children: association with day care centers\u2014antibacterial resistance, treatment, and prevention","volume":"10","author":"Greenberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Paediatr Drugs"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/61.1.115","article-title":"Assessment of the child with recurrent chest infections","volume":"61","author":"Couriel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br Med Bull"},{"issue":"10 pt 1","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198010000-00016","article-title":"Influence of upper airway obstruction by enlarged tonsils and adenoids upon recurrent infection of the lower airway in childhood","volume":"90","author":"Konno","year":"1980","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200406000-00002","article-title":"A pilot study of quantitative aspiration in patients with symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea: comparison to a historic control group","volume":"114","author":"Beal","year":"2004","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.20943","article-title":"Inflammation and sleep disordered breathing in children: a state-of-the-art review","volume":"43","author":"Goldbart","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.126.1.13","article-title":"Differential expression of cysteinyl leukotriene receptors 1 and 2 in tonsils of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome or recurrent infection","volume":"126","author":"Goldbart","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1378\/chest.11-1998_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200308-1100OC","article-title":"Upper airway muscle inflammation and denervation changes in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"170","author":"Boyd","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"}],"container-title":["Chest"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369212602785?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369212602785?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T06:29:14Z","timestamp":1757917754000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0012369212602785"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0012369212602785"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.11-1998","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3692"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3692","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sleep-Disordered Breathing Is a Risk Factor for Community-Acquired Alveolar Pneumonia in Early Childhood","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chest","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.11-1998","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 The American College of Chest Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}