{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T23:01:08Z","timestamp":1762297268383},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,2,1]],"date-time":"1997-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":854755200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Chest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,2]]},"DOI":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,22]],"date-time":"2008-01-22T22:31:17Z","timestamp":1201041077000},"page":"290-295","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["Factors Associated With Emergency Department Dependence of Patients With Asthma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"Nicola A.","family":"Hanania","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aileen","family":"David-Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Kesten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenneth R.","family":"Chapman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"suppl 6","key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.91.6_Supplement.65S","article-title":"National trends in the morbidity and mortality of asthma in the US","volume":"91","author":"Evans","year":"1987","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(88)90069-3","article-title":"Mortality from asthma, 1979-1984","volume":"82","author":"Sly","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1683","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03450130055026","article-title":"Changing patterns of asthma mortality: identifying target populations at high risk","volume":"264","author":"Weiss","year":"1990","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03450130060027","article-title":"Changing patterns of asthma hospitalization among children: 1979 to 1987","volume":"264","author":"Gergen","year":"1990","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491513","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pu.14.050193.002423","article-title":"Breathing better or wheezing worse?: the changing epidemiology of asthma morbidity and mortality","volume":"14","author":"Weiss","year":"1993","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.94.5.914","article-title":"International trends in asthma mortality: 1970 to 1985","volume":"94","author":"Jackson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.99.6.1507","article-title":"Asthma deaths","volume":"99","author":"Whitelaw","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib8","first-page":"620","article-title":"Increased rates of illness and death from asthma in Canada","volume":"137","author":"Mao","year":"1987","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198904133201516","article-title":"Increasing severity of asthma from 1960-1987","volume":"320","author":"Williams","year":"1989","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195202","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(05)80347-6","article-title":"Asthma deaths among colored and white South Africans: 1962-1988","volume":"88","author":"Ehrlich","year":"1994","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib11","first-page":"48","article-title":"Emergency room care of asthmatics: a comparison between Auckland and Toronto","volume":"66","author":"Rea","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib12","first-page":"359","article-title":"Characteristics of asthmatics using an urban accident and emergency department","volume":"101","author":"Garrett","year":"1988","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib13","first-page":"253","article-title":"Trends in the use of an urban accident and emergency department by asthmatics","volume":"101","author":"Garrett","year":"1988","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.91.1.56","article-title":"Childhood asthma and poverty: differential impacts and utilization of health services","volume":"91","author":"Halfon","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.3109\/02770909309056751","article-title":"Characteristics of asthma morbidity and mortality in African-Americans","volume":"30","author":"Malveaux","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(93)90139-R","article-title":"Relapse following emergency treatment of acute asthma: can it be predicted or prevented?","volume":"46","author":"Ducharme","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib17","first-page":"10","article-title":"Lessons from the National Asthma Mortality Study: circumstances surrounding death","volume":"100","author":"Rea","year":"1987","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.288.6434.1870","article-title":"Circumstances of death from asthma","volume":"288","author":"Johnson","year":"1984","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.293.6558.1342","article-title":"Asthma mortality: comparison between New Zealand and England","volume":"293","author":"Sears","year":"1986","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/136.1.225","article-title":"Standards for the diagnosis and care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma","volume":"136","author":"American Thoracic Society","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib21","first-page":"601","article-title":"International consensus report on the diagnosis and treatment of asthma","volume":"5","author":"National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health","year":"1992","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib22","first-page":"590","article-title":"Management of acute asthma attacks in A & E departments","volume":"98","author":"Glazerbrook","year":"1985","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.44.8.620","article-title":"Recurrent accident and emergency department attendance for acute asthma in children","volume":"44","author":"O\u2019Halloran","year":"1989","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.1993.tb04725.x","article-title":"Managing asthma in accident and emergency departments: an assessment in non teaching hospitals","volume":"23","author":"Jayasuriya","year":"1993","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib25","first-page":"15","article-title":"Increased hospitalization of asthma among children in Washington, DC area during 1961-1981","volume":"53","author":"Mullally","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib26","first-page":"748","article-title":"Case management and quality assurance to improve care of inner-city children with asthma","volume":"142","author":"Wissow","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(82)90026-4","article-title":"Prevalence and health service utilization of asthmatic children in an inner city","volume":"70","author":"Mak","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.3109\/02770909309056740","article-title":"A comparison of patient attitudes toward asthma self-management among acute and preventive care settings","volume":"30","author":"Haire-Joshu","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib29","first-page":"121","article-title":"Reasons for racial differences in A & E attendance rates of asthma","volume":"102","author":"Garrett","year":"1989","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib30","first-page":"82","article-title":"Use of health services by the elderly in low-income communities","volume":"60","author":"Wan","year":"1982","journal-title":"Health Soc"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.2307\/3349903","article-title":"Uninsured and underserved: inequities in health care in the United States","volume":"61","author":"Davis","year":"1983","journal-title":"Milbank Mem Fund Q Health Soc"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib32","first-page":"211","article-title":"Attendance failure at Middlemore Hospital asthma clinic","volume":"102","author":"McClellan","year":"1989","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.50.5.520","article-title":"Risk factors for recurrent emergency department visits for asthma","volume":"50","author":"Dales","year":"1995","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2041","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1992.00400220067011","article-title":"Asthma management preceding an emergency department visit","volume":"152","author":"Dales","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.290_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(91)92162-T","article-title":"Facilitated referral to asthma specialist reduces relapses in asthma emergency room visits","volume":"87","author":"Zeiger","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"}],"container-title":["Chest"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369215525233?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369215525233?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]],"date-time":"2023-05-16T01:19:57Z","timestamp":1684199997000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0012369215525233"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,2]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0012369215525233"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.111.2.290","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3692"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3692","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,2]]}}}