{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T15:35:54Z","timestamp":1790523354962,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,1]],"date-time":"2014-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406851200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,1]],"date-time":"2014-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406851200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,8]],"date-time":"2017-01-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483833600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":891,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journal.chestnet.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Chest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,13]],"date-time":"2014-03-13T09:31:14Z","timestamp":1394703074000},"page":"373-382","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy and Respiratory Symptoms in Children"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"146","author":[{"given":"Mar\u00eda Consuelo","family":"Escamilla-Nu\u00f1ez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albino","family":"Barraza-Villarreal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leticia","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Cadena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Efra\u00edn","family":"Navarro-Olivos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter D.","family":"Sly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabelle","family":"Romieu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib1","series-title":"Inmunopatolog\u00eda Molecular Nuevas Fronteras de la Medicina. Un Nexo Entre la Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica y la Pr\u00e1ctica Cl\u00ednica","author":"Rabinovich","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib2","author":"Secretaria de Salud"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib3","series-title":"Inmunog\u00eda B\u00e1sica y Cl\u00ednica","first-page":"663","article-title":"Enfermedades respiratorias","author":"Fieselmann","year":"2003"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/138.9.1807S","article-title":"Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids influence the immune system of infants","volume":"138","author":"Gottrand","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S12","DOI":"10.1515\/JPM.2007.031","article-title":"Consumption of omega3-fatty acids during perinatal life: role in immuno-modulation and allergy prevention","volume":"35","author":"Bl\u00fcmer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Perinat Med"},{"issue":"5-6","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plefa.2007.10.015","article-title":"Immunomodulation by omega-3 fatty acids","volume":"77","author":"Calder","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1995.10718468","article-title":"Omega-3 fatty acids in respiratory diseases: a review","volume":"14","author":"Knapp","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1007\/s11745-007-3030-z","article-title":"Prenatal fatty acid status and immune development: the pathways and the evidence","volume":"42","author":"Prescott","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lipids"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/9.4.549","article-title":"Genetic variants of IL-13 signalling and human asthma and atopy","volume":"9","author":"Heinzmann","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S108","DOI":"10.1177\/15648265100312S203","article-title":"Effects of docosahexaenoic acid supplementation during pregnancy on gestational age and size at birth: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Mexico","volume":"31","author":"Ramakrishnan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib11","series-title":"The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Three Manual","author":"Ellwood","year":"2000"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e27","DOI":"10.2500\/aap.2013.34.3688","article-title":"Prenatal determinants of cord blood total immunoglobulin E levels in Mexican newborns","volume":"34","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Allergy Asthma Proc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-36341998000200005","article-title":"Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire to assess dietary intake of women living in Mexico City","volume":"40","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Avila","year":"1998","journal-title":"Salud Publica Mex"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib14","series-title":"Regression Analysis of Count Data","author":"Cameron","year":"1988"},{"issue":"suppl 8","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib15","first-page":"S149","article-title":"Pediatric sinusitis: symptom profiles with associated atopic conditions","volume":"88","author":"Tantimongkolsuk","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1768S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/138.9.1768S","article-title":"Dietary influences on infection and allergy in infants: introduction","volume":"138","author":"Visser","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/138.9.1770S","article-title":"Strategies for atopy prevention","volume":"138","author":"Wahn","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1007\/s11745-005-1429-6","article-title":"Fish oil supplementation of lactating mothers affects cytokine production in 2 1\/2-year-old children","volume":"40","author":"Lauritzen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lipids"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2010.01.002","article-title":"The impact of early nutrition on incidence of allergic manifestations and common respiratory illnesses in children","volume":"156","author":"Birch","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198505093121903","article-title":"Effect of dietary enrichment with eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids on in vitro neutrophil and monocyte leukotriene generation and neutrophil function","volume":"312","author":"Lee","year":"1985","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.112.052241","article-title":"Modulation of DNA methylation states and infant immune system by dietary supplementation with \u03c9-3 PUFA during pregnancy in an intervention study","volume":"98","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e505","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-1386","article-title":"Prenatal docosahexaenoic acid supplementation and infant morbidity: randomized controlled trial","volume":"128","author":"Imhoff-Kunsch","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-009-8186-2","article-title":"Atopy risk in infants and children in relation to early exposure to fish, oily fish, or long-chain omega-3 fatty acids: a systematic review","volume":"41","author":"Kremmyda","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2013.36","article-title":"Maternal fish consumption during pregnancy and risks of wheezing and eczema in childhood: the Generation R Study","volume":"67","author":"Leermakers","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.13-1432_bib25","series-title":"Informe al Ejecutivo Federal y al Congreso de la Uni\u00f3n sobre la situaci\u00f3n financiera y los riesgos del instituto mexicano del seguro social 2010-2011","first-page":"20","author":"Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social","year":"2011"}],"container-title":["Chest"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369215488269?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369215488269?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T07:23:17Z","timestamp":1757920997000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0012369215488269"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0012369215488269"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.13-1432","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3692"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3692","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy and Respiratory Symptoms in Children","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Chest","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.13-1432","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 The American College of Chest Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}