{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T21:16:54Z","timestamp":1790371014895,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1988,1,1]],"date-time":"1988-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":567993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Chest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]},"DOI":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,7]],"date-time":"2007-11-07T18:25:26Z","timestamp":1194459926000},"page":"60-64","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Correlation of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Cell Populations with Clinical Severity of Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Robert L.","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wafaa M.","family":"El-Sadr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milena L.","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198406213102529","article-title":"Pulmonary complications of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"310","author":"Murray","year":"1984","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.88.3.352","article-title":"Pulmonary cell populations in the immunocompromised patient","volume":"88","author":"White","year":"1985","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)90041-7","article-title":"Bronchoalveolar lavage in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (Letter to the Editor)","volume":"2","author":"Venet","year":"1983","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-103-4-522","article-title":"Bronchoalveolar lavage cells and protein in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"103","author":"Young","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1983.128.3.552","article-title":"Neutrophils and the adult respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"128","author":"Tate","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI110480","article-title":"Studies on the pathogenesis of the adult respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"69","author":"McGuire","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib7","first-page":"218","article-title":"Lung neutrophils in the adult respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"133","author":"Weiland","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"pt 2","key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib8","first-page":"178","article-title":"Cytotoxicity of eosinophils for lung parenchymal cells (abstract)","volume":"125","author":"Davis","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.90.3.396","article-title":"Alveolitis of pulmonary asbestosis","volume":"90","author":"Robinson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib10","first-page":"639","article-title":"Eosinophil activation in the lung is related to lung damage in adult respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"135","author":"H\u00e4llgren","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(85)90275-X","article-title":"Serum lactate dehydrogenase levels in adults and children with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex: possible indication of B cell lymphoproliferation and disease activity","volume":"78","author":"Silverman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"pt 1","key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib12","first-page":"993","article-title":"Analysis of elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in patients with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (abstract)","volume":"46","author":"Smith","year":"1987","journal-title":"Fed Proc"},{"issue":"pt 2","key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib13","first-page":"A172","article-title":"Diagnostic and prognostic implications of elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in AIDS-related Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (abstract)","volume":"135","author":"Garay","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib14","first-page":"1161","article-title":"Persistence of Pneumocystis carinii in lung tissue of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients treated for Pneumocystis pneumonia","volume":"130","author":"Shelhamer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib15","first-page":"1174","article-title":"Streptococcus pneumoniae infections and bacteremia in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome, with a report of pneumococcal vaccine failure","volume":"130","author":"Simberkoff","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-104-4-511","article-title":"Bacteremia and fungemia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"104","author":"Whimbey","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90380-9","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: review of 53 cases","volume":"82","author":"Peters","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-104-1-38","article-title":"Bacterial pneumonia in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome","volume":"104","author":"Polsky","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"pt 2","key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib19","first-page":"A171","article-title":"Outcome of recurrent Pneumocystis carinii (PCP) in individuals with AIDS (abstract)","volume":"135","author":"Bader","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/155.5.855","article-title":"Bronchoalveolar lavage for diagnosing acute bacterial pneumonia","volume":"155","author":"Thorpe","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1378\/chest.93.1.60_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/155.5.862","article-title":"Diagnosing bacterial respiratory infection by bronchoalveolar lavage","volume":"155","author":"Kahn","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Chest"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369216335140?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0012369216335140?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]],"date-time":"2019-01-03T06:54:11Z","timestamp":1546498451000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0012369216335140"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0012369216335140"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.93.1.60","relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-3692"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-3692","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]}}}