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In Sabinis incertus infans natus, masculus an femina esset; alter sexdecim iam annorum item ambiguo sexu inventus\u201d."},{"key":"11020215_CR4","unstructured":"Livy XXI, 12, 4. Livy explains: \u201cAll these were considered as horrid and deformed, and as if nature were straying to strange productions. Above all, the half-males were particularly abominated, and they were ordered to be immediately thrown into the sea, as had been lately done with a production of the same monstrous kind, in the consulate of Caius Claudius and Marcus Livius\u201d. [\u201cFoeda omnia et deformia, errantisque in alienos foetus naturae visa. Ante omnia abominati semimares, iussique in mare extemplo deportati; sicut proxime, C. Claudio, M. Livio consulibus, deportatus similis prodigii foetus erat\u201d]. Livy then goes on to relate the expiations, sup-plications and litanies that were subsequently officially performed in order to cure the body-politic from the molestation of such sex abnormalities."},{"key":"11020215_CR5","unstructured":"Livy, XXVII, 37, 5:\u201cLiberatas religione mentes turbavit rursus nuntiatum Frusimone natum esse infantem quadrimo parem nec magnitudine tam mirandum quam quod is quoque, ut Sinuessae biennio ante, incertus mas an femina esset natus erat\u201d. - What was done about it is related in detail by Livy: \u201cAruspices, called in from Etruria, declared this to be indeed a foul and perverted prodigy, which ought to be removed out of the Roman territory, and, being kept far from coming into contact with the earth, to be plunged into the deep. They shut it up alive in a chest, and carrying it away, threw it into the sea. The Pontiffs also decreed that thrice nine virgins should go through the city singing a hymn. While in the temple of Jupiter Stator they were learning this hymn, which was composed by the poet Livius, etc.\u201d (For there occurred further ominous events and the rites of appeasement were in consequence still more complicated to correspond to the exigencies of these events, but also in response to a formidable danger for the State). Livy XXVII, 37, 6\u20137: [\u201cId vero haruspices ex Etruria acciti foedum ac turpe prodigium dicere; extorrem agro Romano, procul terrae contactu, alto mergendum. Vivum in arcam condidere proventunque in mare proiecerunt. Decrevere item pontifices ut virgines ter novena per urbem euntes carmen canerent. Id cum in Iovis Statoris aede discerent conditum ab Livio poeta carmen etc.\u201d]. The litany of the virgins singing the hymn of Livius is described in the sequel loc.cit. \u00a7\u00a7 11\u201315. (Cf. 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