{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T21:45:27Z","timestamp":1787003127623,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Endocrinology Research Centre","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]],"date-time":"2022-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.probl-endojournals.ru\/jour\/about\/editorialPolicies#openAccessPolicy"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.probl-endojournals.ru"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Probl Endokrinol (Mosk)"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The strategy for the elimination of diseases associated with iodine deficiency throughout the Russian Federation is based on the adoption of a federal law providing for the use of iodized salt as a means of mass (population) iodine prophylaxis. Chronic iodine deficiency that exists in Russia leads to dramatic consequences: the development of mental and physical retardation in children, cretinism, thyroid diseases, and infertility. Under conditions of iodine deficiency, the risk of radiation-induced thyroid cancer in children in the event of nuclear disasters increases hundreds of times. By definition, all iodine deficiency diseases (IDDs) can be prevented, while changes caused by iodine deficiency during fetal development and in early childhood are irreversible and practically defy treatment and rehabilitation. The actual average consumption of iodine by a resident of Russia is only 40\u201380 mcg per day, which is 3 times less than the\u00a0established norm (150\u2013250 mcg). Every year, more than 1.5 million adults and 650 thousand children with various thyroid diseases turn to medical institutions. The cause of 65% of cases of thyroid disease in adults and 95% in children is insufficient intake of iodine from the diet. At the stage of preparing the relevant legislative act, the development and implementation of regional programs for the prevention of IDD is of utmost importance. A typical draft of such a program is proposed in this article for its adaptation and use at the regional level.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.14341\/probl13119","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,16]],"date-time":"2022-07-16T06:38:39Z","timestamp":1657953519000},"page":"16-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/crossmarkpolicy2018","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Prevention of iodine deficiency diseases: focus on regional targeted programs"],"prefix":"10.14341","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8175-7886","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"I. I.","family":"Dedov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6388-1544","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"N. M.","family":"Platonova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8520-8702","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"E. A.","family":"Troshina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3805-7574","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"N. P.","family":"Makolina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9954-7641","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"I. M.","family":"Belovalova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7960-8315","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"E. S.","family":"Senyushkina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5634-7877","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"G. A.","family":"Melnichenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrinology Research Centre"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"5458","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Draft Federal Law of Russian Federation \u00abO profilaktike zabolevanij, vyzvannyh deficitom joda\u00bb. (In Russ.). \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e: http:\/\/ www.rosminzdrav.ru\/ministry\/ programms\/health\/info. \u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 10.04.2022."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e: https:\/\/rosstat.gov.ru"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Troshina EA, Platonova NM, Abdulkhabirova FM, Gerasimov GA. Iododefitsitnye zabolevaniya v Rossiiskoi Federatsii: vremya prinyatiya reshenii. Ed. by II Dedov, GA Mel\u2019nichenko. Moscow: OAO \u00abKonti-Print\u00bb; 2012. 232 p. (In Russ.)."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Troshina EA, Makolina NP, Senyushkina ES, et al. Iodine Deficiency Disorders: Current State of the Problem in the Bryansk Region. Problems of Endocrinology. 2021;67(4):84-93. (In Russ.). doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/probl12793","DOI":"10.14341\/probl12793"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Troshina EA, Senyushkina ES, Makolina NP, et al. Iodine Deficiency Disorders: Current State of the Problem in the Republic of Crimea. Clinical and experimental thyroidology. 2020;16(4):19- 27. (In Russ.). doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/ket12700","DOI":"10.14341\/ket12700"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Troshina EA, Mazurina NV, Senyushkina ES, et al. Monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders in the Republic of Tyva. Problems of Endocrinology. 2021;67(1):60-68. (In Russ.). doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/probl12715","DOI":"10.14341\/probl12715"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"Normativnyi dokument. Rasporyazhenie Pravitel\u2019stva Respubliki Tyva ot 12.05.2016 \u2116 160-r. (In Russ.)."},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"WHO. Urinary iodine concentrations for determining iodine status deficiency in populations. Vitamin and Mineral Nutrition Information System. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013. Available from: http:\/\/www.who.int\/nutrition\/vmnis\/indicators\/urinaryiodine"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Turcan L, Gerasimov GA, Parvanta I, Timmer A. Progress in Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD) Control and Elimination in Europe and Central Asia Region (ECAR) in 2010\u20132020. Clinical and experimental thyroidology. 2021;17(4):4-16. (In Russ.). doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/ket12713","DOI":"10.14341\/ket12713"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dedov II, Troshina EA, Platonova NM, et al. Prevention of iodine deficiency diseases: focus on regional targeted programs. Problems of Endocrinology. 2022;68(3):16-20. (In Russ.). doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/probl13119","DOI":"10.14341\/probl13119"}],"container-title":["Problems of Endocrinology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.probl-endojournals.ru\/jour\/article\/viewFile\/13119\/10275","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,16]],"date-time":"2022-07-16T06:39:36Z","timestamp":1657953576000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.probl-endojournals.ru\/jour\/article\/view\/13119"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14341\/probl13119","relation":{},"ISSN":["2308-1430","0375-9660"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2308-1430","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0375-9660","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,27]]}}}