{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T13:44:42Z","timestamp":1775742282967,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Texas Heart Institute Journal","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Congenital complete heart block is a potentially fatal complication that can occur in neonates whose mothers have autoimmune disorders; it has rarely been reported in the presence of Sj\u00f6gren syndrome. Pacemaker implantation is recommended to treat rhythm abnormalities in these neonates. We report the case of a late-preterm infant with Sj\u00f6gren-syndrome-antibody\u2013induced complete heart block who underwent temporary bipolar epicardial pacing as a bridge to permanent pacemaker implantation. Soon after the pacemaker was implanted, takotsubo cardiomyopathy developed. To our knowledge, this is the first report of reversible cardiomyopathy after pacemaker implantation in an infant.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.14503\/thij-19-7201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]],"date-time":"2021-06-04T18:31:37Z","timestamp":1622831497000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Early-Onset Cardiomyopathy After Pacemaker Implanted in a Preterm Infant With Congenital Complete Heart Block and Anti-Ro\/SSA Antibodies"],"prefix":"10.14503","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Marium","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krishna Kishore","family":"Umapathi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raymond","family":"Morales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lamya","family":"Mubayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John W.","family":"Bokowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Osama","family":"Eltayeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiothoracic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hoang","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"5628","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b1","series-title":"Ann Rheum Dis","first-page":"554","article-title":"Classification criteria for Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome: a revised version of the European criteria proposed by the American-European Consensus Group","volume":"61","year":"2002","unstructured":"Vitali\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Bombardieri\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Jonsson\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Moutsopoulos\n              HM,\n            \n            \n              Alexander\n              EL,\n            \n            \n              Carsons\n              SE,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tClassification criteria for Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome: a revised version of the European criteria proposed by the American-European Consensus Group.\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Rheum Dis2002;61(6):554\u20138."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b2","series-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol","first-page":"e6","article-title":"2012 ACCF\/AHA\/HRS focused update incorporated into the ACCF\/AHA\/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society","volume":"61","year":"2013","unstructured":"Epstein\n              AE,\n            \n            \n              DiMarco\n              JP,\n            \n            \n              Ellenbogen\n              KA,\n            \n            \n              Estes\n              NA\n              3rd,\n            \n            \n              Freedman\n              RA,\n            \n            \n              Gettes\n              LS,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\t2012 ACCF\/AHA\/HRS focused update incorporated into the ACCF\/AHA\/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Coll Cardiol2013;61(3):e6\u201375."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b3","series-title":"Indian Heart J","first-page":"240","article-title":"The development of pacing induced ventricular dysfunction is influenced by the underlying structural heart defect in children with congenital heart disease","volume":"69","year":"2017","unstructured":"Balaji\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Sreeram\n              N.\n            \n          \n          The development of pacing induced ventricular dysfunction is influenced by the underlying structural heart defect in children with congenital heart disease.\n\t\t\t\t\tIndian Heart J2017;69(2):240\u20133."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b4","series-title":"Circ J","first-page":"641","article-title":"Persistent left ventricular dysfunction in takotsubo cardiomyopathy after pacemaker implantation","volume":"70","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kurisu\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Inoue\n              I,\n            \n            \n              Kawagoe\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Ishihara\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Shimatani\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Hata\n              T,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPersistent left ventricular dysfunction in takotsubo cardiomyopathy after pacemaker implantation.\n\t\t\t\t\tCirc J2006;70(5):641\u20134."},{"issue":"10","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b5","series-title":"N Engl J Med","first-page":"929","article-title":"Clinical features and outcomes of takotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy","volume":"373","year":"2015","unstructured":"Templin\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Ghadri\n              JR,\n            \n            \n              Diekmann\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Napp\n              LC,\n            \n            \n              Bataiosu\n              DR,\n            \n            \n              Jaguszewski\n              M,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tClinical features and outcomes of takotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy.\n\t\t\t\t\tN Engl J Med2015;373(10):929\u201338."},{"issue":"11","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b6","series-title":"N Engl J Med","first-page":"667","article-title":"Maternal antibodies against fetal cardiac antigens in congenital complete heart block","volume":"315","year":"1986","unstructured":"Taylor\n              PV,\n            \n            \n              Scott\n              JS,\n            \n            \n              Gerlis\n              LM,\n            \n            \n              Esscher\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Scott\n              O.\n            \n          \n          Maternal antibodies against fetal cardiac antigens in congenital complete heart block.\n\t\t\t\t\tN Engl J Med1986;315(11):667\u201372."},{"issue":"8","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b7","series-title":"Arthritis Rheum","first-page":"1832","article-title":"Risk of congenital complete heart block in newborns of mothers with anti-Ro\/SSA antibodies detected by counterimmunoelectrophoresis: a prospective study of 100 women","volume":"44","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brucato\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Frassi\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Franceschini\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Cimaz\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Faden\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Pisoni\n              MP,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tRisk of congenital complete heart block in newborns of mothers with anti-Ro\/SSA antibodies detected by counterimmunoelectrophoresis: a prospective study of 100 women.\n\t\t\t\t\tArthritis Rheum2001;44(8):1832\u20135."},{"issue":"10","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b8","series-title":"Arthritis Rheum","first-page":"3091","article-title":"Recurrence rates of cardiac manifestations associated with neonatal lupus and maternal\/fetal risk factors","volume":"60","year":"2009","unstructured":"Llanos\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Izmirly\n              PM,\n            \n            \n              Katholi\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Clancy\n              RM,\n            \n            \n              Friedman\n              DM,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              MY,\n            \n            \n              Buyon\n              JP.\n            \n          \n          Recurrence rates of cardiac manifestations associated with neonatal lupus and maternal\/fetal risk factors.\n\t\t\t\t\tArthritis Rheum2009;60(10):3091\u20137."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b9","series-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol","first-page":"130","article-title":"Outcome of children with fetal, neonatal or childhood diagnosis of isolated congenital atrioventricular block: a single institution's experience of 30 years","volume":"39","year":"2002","unstructured":"Jaeggi\n              ET,\n            \n            \n              Hamilton\n              RM,\n            \n            \n              Silverman\n              ED,\n            \n            \n              Zamora\n              SA,\n            \n            \n              Hornberger\n              LK.\n            \n          \n          Outcome of children with fetal, neonatal or childhood diagnosis of isolated congenital atrioventricular block: a single institution's experience of 30 years.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Coll Cardiol2002;39(1):130\u20137."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b10","series-title":"Anaesthesia","first-page":"264","article-title":"Temporary epicardial pacing after cardiac surgery: a practical review: part 1: general considerations in the management of epicardial pacing [published erratum appears in Anaesthesia 2007;62(6):644]","volume":"62","year":"2007","unstructured":"Reade\n              MC.\n            \n          \n          Temporary epicardial pacing after cardiac surgery: a practical review: part 1: general considerations in the management of epicardial pacing [published erratum appears in Anaesthesia 2007;62(6):644].\n\t\t\t\t\tAnaesthesia2007;62(3):264\u201371."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b11","series-title":"Ann Pediatr Cardiol","first-page":"120","article-title":"Post operative temporary epicardial pacing: when, how and why?","volume":"1","year":"2008","unstructured":"Batra\n              AS,\n            \n            \n              Balaji\n              S.\n            \n          \n          Post operative temporary epicardial pacing: when, how and why?\n          Ann Pediatr Cardiol\n          2008;1(2):120\u20135."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b12","series-title":"Congenit Heart Dis","first-page":"199","article-title":"Temporary epicardial pacing in an extremely low-birth-weight infant with congenital atrioventricular block","volume":"2","year":"2007","unstructured":"Filippi\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Vangi\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Murzi\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Moschetti\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Colella\n              A.\n            \n          \n          Temporary epicardial pacing in an extremely low-birth-weight infant with congenital atrioventricular block.\n\t\t\t\t\tCongenit Heart Dis2007;2(3):199\u2013202."},{"issue":"7","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b13","series-title":"Eur J Pediatr","first-page":"521","article-title":"Management with a staged approach of the premature hydropic fetus due to complete congenital heart block","volume":"156","year":"1997","unstructured":"Deloof\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Devlieger\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Van Hoestenberghe\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Van den Berghe\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Daenen\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Gewillig\n              M.\n            \n          \n          Management with a staged approach of the premature hydropic fetus due to complete congenital heart block.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Pediatr1997;156(7):521\u20133."},{"key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b14","series-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth","first-page":"220","article-title":"Antenatal and postnatal combined therapy for autoantibody-related congenital atrioventricular block","volume":"13","year":"2013","unstructured":"Di Mauro\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Caroli Casavola\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Favia Guarnieri\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Calderoni\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Cicinelli\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Laforgia\n              N.\n            \n          \n          Antenatal and postnatal combined therapy for autoantibody-related congenital atrioventricular block.\n\t\t\t\t\tBMC Pregnancy Childbirth2013;13:220."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b15","series-title":"Am J Med","first-page":"654.e11","article-title":"Comorbidities frequency in takotsubo syndrome: an international collaborative systematic review including 1109 patients","volume":"128","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pelliccia\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Parodi\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Greco\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Antoniucci\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Brenner\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Bossone\n              E,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tComorbidities frequency in takotsubo syndrome: an international collaborative systematic review including 1109 patients.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Med2015;128(6):654.e11\u20139."},{"key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b16","series-title":"Int J Cardiol","first-page":"233","article-title":"Takotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy and obstructive renal stones in an infant with norovirus gastroenteritis","volume":"186","year":"2015","unstructured":"Okada\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Azuma\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Kaneyasu\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Mizutani\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Korenaga\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Kittaka\n              S,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tTakotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy and obstructive renal stones in an infant with norovirus gastroenteritis.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Cardiol2015;186:233\u20135."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1526-6702-48-1-e197201-b17","series-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr","first-page":"471.e5","article-title":"Takotsubo syndrome in a newborn","volume":"24","year":"2011","unstructured":"Greco\n              CA,\n            \n            \n              De Rito\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Petracca\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Garzya\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Donateo\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Magliari\n              F.\n            \n          \n          Takotsubo syndrome in a newborn.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Soc Echocardiogr2011;24(4):471.e5\u20137."}],"container-title":["Texas Heart Institute Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/thij\/48\/2\/article-e197201.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/thij\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.14503\/THIJ-19-7201\/2845997\/i1526-6702-48-1-e197201.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/thij\/48\/2\/article-e197201.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/thij\/48\/2\/article-e197201.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,7]],"date-time":"2024-11-07T15:34:10Z","timestamp":1730993650000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/thij\/48\/2\/article-e197201.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14503\/thij-19-7201","relation":{},"ISSN":["0730-2347","1526-6702"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0730-2347","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-6702","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}}}