{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T00:54:51Z","timestamp":1792803291218,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Texas Heart Institute Journal","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n        <jats:sec>\n          <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and nocturnal \u201cnondipping\u201d of blood pressure detected via ambulatory blood pressure monitoring are predictors of increased cardiovascular morbidity.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>\n        <jats:sec>\n          <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>A prospective cohort study including normotensive women with a history of preeclampsia in their current pregnancy was conducted. All cases were subjected to 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and 2-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography 3 months after delivery.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>\n        <jats:sec>\n          <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>This study included 128 women with a mean (SD) age of 28.6 (5.1) years and a mean (SD) basal blood pressure of 123.1 (6.4)\/74.6 (5.9) mm Hg. Among the participants, 90 (70.3%) exhibited an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring profile illustrating nocturnal blood pressure \u201cdipping\u201d (the mean night to day time blood pressure ratio \u2264 0.9), whereas 38 (29.7%) were nondippers. Diastolic dysfunction (impaired left ventricular relaxation) was present in 28 nondippers (73.7%), whereas none of the dippers exhibited diastolic dysfunction. Women with severe preeclampsia were more frequently nondippers (35.5% vs 24.2%; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .02) and experienced diastolic dysfunction (29% vs 15%; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .01) than were those with mild preeclampsia. Severe preeclampsia (odds ratio [OR], 1.08; 95% CI, 1.05\u201310.56; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .001) and history of recurrent preeclampsia (OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.3\u20134.26; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> \u2264 .001) were significant predictors for nondipping status and diastolic dysfunction (OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.1\u20132.2; and OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.2\u20132.2, respectively; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .05).<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>\n        <jats:sec>\n          <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Women with a history of preeclampsia were at higher risk for developing late cardiovascular events. The severity and recurrence of preeclampsia were significant predictors of both nondipping profile and diastolic dysfunction.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.14503\/thij-20-7459","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,20]],"date-time":"2023-05-20T10:26:26Z","timestamp":1684578386000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Postpartum Detection of Diastolic Dysfunction and Nondipping Blood Pressure Profile in Women With Preeclampsia"],"prefix":"10.14503","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Marwa","family":"Sayed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariam","family":"Rashed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed M.","family":"Abbas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amr","family":"Youssef","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Abdel Ghany","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"5628","reference":[{"issue":"9741","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b1","series-title":"Lancet.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60279-6","article-title":"Pre-eclampsia","volume":"376","year":"2010","unstructured":"Steegers\n              EA,\n            \n            \n              von Dadelszen\n              P,\n            \n            \n              Duvekot\n              JJ,\n            \n            \n              Pijnenborg\n              R.\n            \n          \n          Pre-eclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tLancet.2010;376(9741):631\u2013644.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60279-6"},{"issue":"10106","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b2","series-title":"Lancet.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)31071-1","article-title":"Heart failure","volume":"390","year":"2017","unstructured":"Metra\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Teerlink\n              JR.\n            \n          \n          Heart failure.\n\t\t\t\t\tLancet.2017;390(10106):1981\u20131995.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)31071-1"},{"key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b3","series-title":"Blood Press Suppl.","first-page":"81","article-title":"Blood pressures other than the one at the clinic","volume":"2","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mancia\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Frattola\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Ulian\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Santucciu\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Parati\n              G.\n            \n          \n          Blood pressures other than the one at the clinic.\n\t\t\t\t\tBlood Press Suppl.1997;2:81\u201385."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b4","series-title":"Eur J Epidemiol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-013-9762-6","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease risk in women with pre-eclampsia: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"28","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brown\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              Best\n              KE,\n            \n            \n              Pearce\n              MS,\n            \n            \n              Waugh\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Robson\n              SC,\n            \n            \n              Bell\n              R.\n            \n          \n          Cardiovascular disease risk in women with pre-eclampsia: systematic review and meta-analysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Epidemiol.2013;28(1):1\u201319.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s10654-013-9762-6"},{"issue":"23","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b5","series-title":"Heart.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1967","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2011-300949.","article-title":"Hypertension in pregnancy: the NICE guidelines","volume":"97","year":"2011","unstructured":"Redman\n              CW.\n            \n          \n          Hypertension in pregnancy: the NICE guidelines.\n\t\t\t\t\tHeart.2011;97(23):1967\u20131969.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1136\/heartjnl-2011-300949."},{"issue":"11","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b6","series-title":"Circulation.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31820faaf8","article-title":"Effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women\u20142011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association","volume":"123","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mosca\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Benjamin\n              EJ,\n            \n            \n              Berra\n              K,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tEffectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women\u20142011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association.\n\t\t\t\t\tCirculation.2011;123(11):1243\u20131262.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31820faaf8"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b7","series-title":"Semin Nephrol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semnephrol.2010.10.010","article-title":"Long-term complications of preeclampsia","volume":"31","year":"2011","unstructured":"Williams\n              D.\n            \n          \n          Long-term complications of preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Nephrol.2011;31(1):111\u2013122.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.semnephrol.2010.10.010"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b8","series-title":"J Clin Ultrasound.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.21962","article-title":"Vascular risk in women with a history of severe preeclampsia","volume":"41","year":"2013","unstructured":"Goynumer\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Yucel\n              N,\n            \n            \n              Adali\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Tan\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Baskent\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Karadag\n              C.\n            \n          \n          Vascular risk in women with a history of severe preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin Ultrasound.2013;41(3):145\u2013150.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jcu.21962"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b9","series-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3517","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-1125","article-title":"Postpartum assessment of the renin angiotensin system in women with previous severe, early-onset preeclampsia","volume":"96","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hladunewich\n              MA,\n            \n            \n              Kingdom\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Odutayo\n              A,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPostpartum assessment of the renin angiotensin system in women with previous severe, early-onset preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin Endocrinol Metab.2011;96(11):3517\u20133524.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1210\/jc.2011-1125"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b10","series-title":"Obstet Gynecol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00379-7","article-title":"Diurnal blood pressure difference in the assessment of preeclampsia","volume":"87","year":"1996","unstructured":"Halligan\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Shennan\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Lambert\n              PC,\n            \n            \n              de Swiet\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Taylor\n              DJ.\n            \n          \n          Diurnal blood pressure difference in the assessment of preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tObstet Gynecol.1996;87(2):205\u2013208.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00379-7"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b11","series-title":"J Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1097\/00004872-200108000-00012","article-title":"The prevalence and clinical significance of nocturnal hypertension in pregnancy","volume":"19","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brown\n              MA,\n            \n            \n              Davis\n              GK,\n            \n            \n              McHugh\n              L.\n            \n          \n          The prevalence and clinical significance of nocturnal hypertension in pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Hypertens.2001;19(8):1437\u20131444.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1097\/00004872-200108000-00012"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b12","series-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2008.11.023","article-title":"Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography","volume":"22","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nagueh\n              SF,\n            \n            \n              Appleton\n              CP,\n            \n            \n              Gillebert\n              TC,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tRecommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Soc Echocardiogr.2009;22(2):107\u2013133.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.echo.2008.11.023"},{"issue":"9\u201310","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b13","series-title":"Adv Drug Deliv Rev.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2006.08.003","article-title":"Circadian variation of blood pressure: the basis for the chronotherapy of hypertension","volume":"59","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hermida\n              RC,\n            \n            \n              Ayala\n              DE,\n            \n            \n              Portaluppi\n              F.\n            \n          \n          Circadian variation of blood pressure: the basis for the chronotherapy of hypertension.\n\t\t\t\t\tAdv Drug Deliv Rev.2007;59(9\u201310):904\u2013922.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.addr.2006.08.003"},{"key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b14","series-title":"Sleep Med Rev.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2016.04.001","article-title":"Sleep-time blood pressure: unique sensitive and prognostic marker of vascular risk and therapeutic target for prevention","volume":"33","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hermida\n              RC,\n            \n            \n              Ayala\n              DE,\n            \n            \n              Smolensky\n              MH,\n            \n            \n              Fern\u00e1ndez\n              JR,\n            \n            \n              Moj\u00f3n\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Portaluppi\n              F.\n            \n          \n          Sleep-time blood pressure: unique sensitive and prognostic marker of vascular risk and therapeutic target for prevention.\n\t\t\t\t\tSleep Med Rev.2017;33:17\u201327.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.smrv.2016.04.001"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b15","series-title":"Hypertension.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1161\/01.hyp.0000028978.99648.d0","article-title":"Prognostic value of office and ambulatory blood pressure measurements in pregnancy","volume":"40","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hermida\n              RC,\n            \n            \n              Ayala\n              DE.\n            \n          \n          Prognostic value of office and ambulatory blood pressure measurements in pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertension.2002;40(3):298\u2013303.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/01.hyp.0000028978.99648.d0"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b16","series-title":"Egypt Heart J.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2015.02.003","article-title":"Left ventricular hypertrophy in controlled hypertension: is blood pressure variability blamed?","volume":"68","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abdel-Rheim\n              AE,\n            \n            \n              Amin\n              AS,\n            \n            \n              Ali\n              HM,\n            \n            \n              Hassan\n              HM.\n            \n          \n          Left ventricular hypertrophy in controlled hypertension: is blood pressure variability blamed?\n          \n            Egypt Heart J.\n          \n          2016;68(1):59\u201363.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.ehj.2015.02.003"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b17","series-title":"J Prenat Med.","first-page":"1","article-title":"Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy","volume":"3","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mammaro\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Carrara\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Cavaliere\n              A,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertensive disorders of pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Prenat Med.2009;3(1):1\u20135."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b18","series-title":"Eur J Gynecol Reprod Biol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2007.08.010","article-title":"Diurnal blood pressure variation in the evaluation of early onset severe pre-eclampsia","volume":"138","year":"2008","unstructured":"Steyn\n              DW,\n            \n            \n              Odendaal\n              HJ,\n            \n            \n              Hall\n              DR.\n            \n          \n          Diurnal blood pressure variation in the evaluation of early onset severe pre-eclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Gynecol Reprod Biol.2008;138(2):141\u2013146.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2007.08.010"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b19","series-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2016.01.011","article-title":"Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging","volume":"29","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nagueh\n              SF,\n            \n            \n              Smiseth\n              OA,\n            \n            \n              Appleton\n              CP,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tRecommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Soc Echocardiogr.2016;29(4):277\u2013314.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.echo.2016.01.011"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b20","series-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recesp.2011.07.009","article-title":"The heart during pregnancy","volume":"64","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hall\n              ME,\n            \n            \n              George\n              EM,\n            \n            \n              Granger\n              JP.\n            \n          \n          The heart during pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tRev Esp Cardiol.2011;64(11):1045\u20131050.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.recesp.2011.07.009"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b21","series-title":"Hypertens Pregnancy.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1080\/10641950600913032","article-title":"Body composition of patients with hypertensive complications during pregnancy","volume":"25","year":"2006","unstructured":"Levario-Carrillo\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Avitia\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Tufi\u00f1o-Olivares\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Trevizo\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Corral-Terrazas\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Reza-L\u00f3pez\n              S.\n            \n          \n          Body composition of patients with hypertensive complications during pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertens Pregnancy.2006;25(3):259\u2013269.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10641950600913032"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b22","series-title":"Obstet Gynecol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318197c392","article-title":"Antihypertensive therapy and central hemodynamics in women with hypertensive disorders in pregnancy","volume":"113","year":"2009","unstructured":"Khalil\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Jauniaux\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Harrington\n              K.\n            \n          \n          Antihypertensive therapy and central hemodynamics in women with hypertensive disorders in pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tObstet Gynecol.2009;113(3):646\u2013654.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318197c392"},{"issue":"13","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b23","series-title":"Circulation.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038080","article-title":"Preeclampsia and cardiovascular disease in a large UK pregnancy cohort of linked electronic health records: a CALIBER study","volume":"140","year":"2019","unstructured":"Leon\n              LJ,\n            \n            \n              McCarthy\n              FP,\n            \n            \n              Direk\n              K,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPreeclampsia and cardiovascular disease in a large UK pregnancy cohort of linked electronic health records: a CALIBER study.\n\t\t\t\t\tCirculation.2019;140(13):1050\u20131060.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038080"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b24","series-title":"Hypertension.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09799","article-title":"Prevalence of hypertensive phenotypes after preeclampsia: a prospective cohort study","volume":"71","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ditisheim\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Wuerzner\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Ponte\n              B,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPrevalence of hypertensive phenotypes after preeclampsia: a prospective cohort study.\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertension.2018;71(1):103\u2013109.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09799"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b25","series-title":"Hypertension.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.147595","article-title":"Increased sensitivity to angiotensin II is present postpartum in women with a history of hypertensive pregnancy","volume":"55","year":"2010","unstructured":"Saxena\n              AR,\n            \n            \n              Karumanchi\n              SA,\n            \n            \n              Brown\n              NJ,\n            \n            \n              Royle\n              CM,\n            \n            \n              McElrath\n              TF,\n            \n            \n              Seely\n              EW.\n            \n          \n          Increased sensitivity to angiotensin II is present postpartum in women with a history of hypertensive pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertension.2010;55(5):1239\u20131245.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.147595"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b26","series-title":"J Hum Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2011.109","article-title":"Asymmetric dimethylarginine, arginine and homoarginine at 11\u201313 weeks' gestation and preeclampsia: a case-control study","volume":"27","year":"2013","unstructured":"Khalil\n              AA,\n            \n            \n              Tsikas\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Akolekar\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Jordan\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Nicolaides\n              KH.\n            \n          \n          Asymmetric dimethylarginine, arginine and homoarginine at 11\u201313 weeks' gestation and preeclampsia: a case-control study.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Hum Hypertens.2013;27(1):38\u201343.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1038\/jhh.2011.109"},{"issue":"24","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b27","series-title":"Circulation.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2856","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.853127","article-title":"Preeclampsia, a disease of the maternal endothelium: the role of antiangiogenic factors and implications for later cardiovascular disease","volume":"123","year":"2011","unstructured":"Powe\n              CE,\n            \n            \n              Levine\n              RJ,\n            \n            \n              Karumanchi\n              SA.\n            \n          \n          Preeclampsia, a disease of the maternal endothelium: the role of antiangiogenic factors and implications for later cardiovascular disease.\n\t\t\t\t\tCirculation.2011;123(24):2856\u20132869.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.853127"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b28","series-title":"J Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2301","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e3282ef5fc0","article-title":"Decreased flow-mediated dilation is present 1 year after a pre-eclamptic pregnancy","volume":"25","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hamad\n              RR,\n            \n            \n              Eriksson\n              MJ,\n            \n            \n              Silveira\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Hamsten\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Bremme\n              K.\n            \n          \n          Decreased flow-mediated dilation is present 1 year after a pre-eclamptic pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Hypertens.2007;25(11):2301\u20132307.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1097\/HJH.0b013e3282ef5fc0"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b29","series-title":"Am J Nephrol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1159\/000112807","article-title":"Nocturnal hypertension is associated with an exacerbation of the endothelial damage in preeclampsia","volume":"28","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bouchlariotou\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Liakopoulos\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Dovas\n              S,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tNocturnal hypertension is associated with an exacerbation of the endothelial damage in preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Nephrol.2008;28(3):424\u2013430.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1159\/000112807"},{"key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b30","series-title":"Pregnancy Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preghy.2017.05.003","article-title":"Influence of non-dipping pattern of blood pressure in gestational hypertension on maternal cardiac function, hemodynamics and intrauterine growth restriction","volume":"10","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ilic\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Ilic\n              DJ,\n            \n            \n              Tadic\n              S,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tInfluence of non-dipping pattern of blood pressure in gestational hypertension on maternal cardiac function, hemodynamics and intrauterine growth restriction.\n\t\t\t\t\tPregnancy Hypertens.2017;10:37\u201341.\n\t\t\t\t\tDoi:10.1016\/j.preghy.2017.05.003"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b31","series-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(93)90850-z","article-title":"Diastolic failure: pathophysiology and therapeutic implications","volume":"22","year":"1993","unstructured":"Brutsaert\n              DL,\n            \n            \n              Sys\n              SU,\n            \n            \n              Gillebert\n              TC.\n            \n          \n          Diastolic failure: pathophysiology and therapeutic implications.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Coll Cardiol.1993;22(1):318\u2013325.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/0735-1097(93)90850-z"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b32","series-title":"Hypertension.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.162321","article-title":"Maternal cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in women with preeclampsia at term","volume":"57","year":"2011","unstructured":"Melchiorre\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Sutherland\n              GR,\n            \n            \n              Baltabaeva\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Liberati\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Thilaganathan\n              B.\n            \n          \n          Maternal cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in women with preeclampsia at term.\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertension.2011;57(1):85\u201393.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.162321"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b33","series-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.07.034","article-title":"Diastolic dysfunction: can it be diagnosed by Doppler echocardiography?","volume":"44","year":"2004","unstructured":"Maurer\n              MS,\n            \n            \n              Spevack\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Burkhoff\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Kronzon\n              I.\n            \n          \n          Diastolic dysfunction: can it be diagnosed by Doppler echocardiography?\n          \n            J Am Coll Cardiol.\n          \n          2004;44(8):1543\u20131549.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.07.034"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b34","series-title":"Heart.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"iii18","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.89.suppl_3.iii18","article-title":"A clinical approach to the assessment of left ventricular diastolic function by doppler echocardiography","volume":"89","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ommen\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Nishimura\n              R.\n            \n          \n          A clinical approach to the assessment of left ventricular diastolic function by doppler echocardiography.\n\t\t\t\t\tHeart.2003;89(suppl 3):iii18\u2013iii23.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1136\/heart.89.suppl_3.iii18"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b35","series-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0960-7692.2001.00573.x","article-title":"Maternal left ventricular mass and diastolic function during pregnancy","volume":"18","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kametas\n              NA,\n            \n            \n              McAuliffe\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Hancock\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Chambers\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Nicolaides\n              KH.\n            \n          \n          Maternal left ventricular mass and diastolic function during pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tUltrasound Obstet Gynecol.2001;18(5):460\u2013466.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1046\/j.0960-7692.2001.00573.x"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b36","series-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.3849","article-title":"Left ventricular diastolic function during normal pregnancy: assessment by spectral tissue Doppler imaging","volume":"28","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fok\n              WY,\n            \n            \n              Chan\n              LY,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              JT,\n            \n            \n              Yu\n              CM,\n            \n            \n              Lau\n              TK.\n            \n          \n          Left ventricular diastolic function during normal pregnancy: assessment by spectral tissue Doppler imaging.\n\t\t\t\t\tUltrasound Obstet Gynecol.2006;28(6):789\u2013793.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/uog.3849"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b37","series-title":"J Clin Diagn Res.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"QC01","DOI":"10.7860\/JCDR\/2016\/17840.8220","article-title":"Maternal cardiac diastolic dysfunction by Doppler echocardiography in women with preeclampsia","volume":"10","year":"2016","unstructured":"Muthyala\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Mehrotra\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Sikka\n              P,\n            \n            \n              Suri\n              V.\n            \n          \n          Maternal cardiac diastolic dysfunction by Doppler echocardiography in women with preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin Diagn Res.2016;10(8):QC01\u2013QC03.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.7860\/JCDR\/2016\/17840.8220"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b38","series-title":"Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"H1627","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00966.2001","article-title":"Structural and functional changes in left ventricle during normotensive and preeclamptic pregnancy","volume":"283","year":"2002","unstructured":"Simmons\n              LA,\n            \n            \n              Gillin\n              AG,\n            \n            \n              Jeremy\n              RW.\n            \n          \n          Structural and functional changes in left ventricle during normotensive and preeclamptic pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol.2002;283(4):H1627\u2013H1633.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1152\/ajpheart.00966.2001"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b39","series-title":"Clin Exp Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1080\/10641963.2018.1510946","article-title":"Left ventricular hypertrophy is associated with increased sirtuin level in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients","volume":"41","year":"2019","unstructured":"Duman\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Bah\u00e7eci\n              I,\n            \n            \n              \u00c7inier\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Duman\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Bak\u0131rc\u0131\n              EM,\n            \n            \n              \u00c7etin\n              M.\n            \n          \n          Left ventricular hypertrophy is associated with increased sirtuin level in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Exp Hypertens.2019;41(6):511\u2013515.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10641963.2018.1510946"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b40","series-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1067\/mje.2001.115391","article-title":"Tissue Doppler imaging: a useful echocardiographic method for the cardiac sonographer to assess systolic and diastolic ventricular function","volume":"14","year":"2001","unstructured":"Waggoner\n              AD,\n            \n            \n              Bierig\n              SM.\n            \n          \n          Tissue Doppler imaging: a useful echocardiographic method for the cardiac sonographer to assess systolic and diastolic ventricular function.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Soc Echocardiogr.2001;14(12):1143\u20131152.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1067\/mje.2001.115391"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b41","series-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(93)90405-8","article-title":"Early pregnancy changes in hemodynamics and volume homeostasis are consecutive adjustments triggered by a primary fall in systemic vascular tone","volume":"169","year":"1993","unstructured":"Duvekot\n              JJ,\n            \n            \n              Cheriex\n              EC,\n            \n            \n              Pieters\n              FA,\n            \n            \n              Menheere\n              PP,\n            \n            \n              Peeters\n              LH.\n            \n          \n          Early pregnancy changes in hemodynamics and volume homeostasis are consecutive adjustments triggered by a primary fall in systemic vascular tone.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Obstet Gynecol.1993;169(6):1382\u20131392.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/0002-9378(93)90405-8"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b42","series-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0960-7692.2001.00574.x","article-title":"Maternal left ventricular transverse and long-axis systolic function during pregnancy","volume":"18","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kametas\n              NA,\n            \n            \n              McAuliffe\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Cook\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Nicolaides\n              KH,\n            \n            \n              Chambers\n              J.\n            \n          \n          Maternal left ventricular transverse and long-axis systolic function during pregnancy.\n\t\t\t\t\tUltrasound Obstet Gynecol.2001;18(5):467\u2013474.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1046\/j.0960-7692.2001.00574.x"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b43","series-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2011.01282.x","article-title":"Maternal left ventricular and endothelial functions in preeclampsia","volume":"91","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tyldum\n              EV,\n            \n            \n              Backe\n              B,\n            \n            \n              St\u00f8ylen\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Sl\u00f8rdahl\n              SA.\n            \n          \n          Maternal left ventricular and endothelial functions in preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tActa Obstet Gynecol Scand.2012;91(5):566\u2013573.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2011.01282.x"},{"key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b44","series-title":"Pregnancy Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preghy.2017.10.004","article-title":"Maternal cardiac function in gestational hypertension, mild and severe preeclampsia and normal pregnancy: a comparative study","volume":"10","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tatapudi\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Pasumarthy\n              LR.\n            \n          \n          Maternal cardiac function in gestational hypertension, mild and severe preeclampsia and normal pregnancy: a comparative study.\n\t\t\t\t\tPregnancy Hypertens.2017;10:238\u2013241.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.preghy.2017.10.004"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b45","series-title":"Hypertension.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.115.06674","article-title":"Persistent maternal cardiac dysfunction after preeclampsia identifies patients at risk for recurrent preeclampsia","volume":"67","year":"2016","unstructured":"Valensise\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Lo Presti\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Gagliardi\n              G,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPersistent maternal cardiac dysfunction after preeclampsia identifies patients at risk for recurrent preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tHypertension.2016;67(4):748\u2013753.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.115.06674"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b46","series-title":"Pregnancy Hypertens.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preghy.2016.08.066","article-title":"65 Changes of maternal cardiac function in patients with mild and severe preeclampsia: gestational hypertension","volume":"6","year":"2016","unstructured":"Uno\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Yamada\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Takeda\n              T,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\t65 Changes of maternal cardiac function in patients with mild and severe preeclampsia: gestational hypertension.\n\t\t\t\t\tPregnancy Hypertens.2016;6(3):168\u2013169.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.preghy.2016.08.066"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b47","series-title":"J Cardiovasc Thorac Res.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.15171\/jcvtr.2019.50","article-title":"Comparison of left ventricular systolic function by 2D speckle-tracking echocardiography between normal pregnant women and pregnant women with preeclampsia","volume":"11","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mostafavi\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Zar\n              YT,\n            \n            \n              Nikdoust\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Tabatabaei\n              SA.\n            \n          \n          Comparison of left ventricular systolic function by 2D speckle-tracking echocardiography between normal pregnant women and pregnant women with preeclampsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Cardiovasc Thorac Res.2019;11(4):309\u2013313.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.15171\/jcvtr.2019.50"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1526-6702-50-3-e207459-b48","series-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.112.973818","article-title":"Subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in preeclamptic women with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction: a 2D speckle-tracking imaging study","volume":"5","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shahul\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Rhee\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Hacker\n              MR,\n            \n          \n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tSubclinical left ventricular dysfunction in preeclamptic women with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction: a 2D speckle-tracking imaging study.\n\t\t\t\t\tCirc Cardiovasc Imaging.2012;5(6):734\u2013739.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.112.973818"}],"container-title":["Texas Heart Institute Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/thij\/50\/3\/article-e207459.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/thij\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.14503\/THIJ-20-7459\/3411405\/i1526-6702-50-3-e207459.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/thij\/50\/3\/article-e207459.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/thij\/50\/3\/article-e207459.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,7]],"date-time":"2024-11-07T15:33:49Z","timestamp":1730993629000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/thij\/50\/3\/article-e207459.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14503\/thij-20-7459","relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-6702","0730-2347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1526-6702","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0730-2347","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]]}}}