{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T02:04:13Z","timestamp":1789005853363,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Texas Heart Institute Journal","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n Background:<\/jats:title>\n Takotsubo syndrome has been reported in patients with COVID-19, although minimal data are available. This investigation assessed the incidence and impact of takotsubo syndrome on patients hospitalized with COVID-19.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n A retrospective cohort study was conducted using International Statistical Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision,<\/jats:italic> codes to identify patients with a primary diagnosis of COVID-19 with or without takotsubo syndrome in the National Inpatient Sample 2020 database. Outcomes between groups were compared after propensity score matching for patient and hospital demographics and comorbidities.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n A total of 211,448 patients with a primary diagnosis of COVID-19 were identified. Of these, 171 (0.08%) had a secondary diagnosis of takotsubo syndrome. Before matching, patients with COVID-19 and takotsubo syndrome, compared with patients without takotsubo syndrome, were older (68.95 vs 64.26 years; P<\/jats:italic> < .001); more likely to be female (64.3% vs 47.2%; P<\/jats:italic> < .001); and more likely to have anxiety (24.6% vs 12.8%; P<\/jats:italic> < .001), depression (17.5% vs 11.4%; P<\/jats:italic> = .02), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (24.6% vs 14.7%; P<\/jats:italic> < .001). The takotsubo syndrome group had worse outcomes than the non\u2013takotsubo syndrome group for death (30.4% vs 11.1%), cardiac arrest (7.6% vs 2.1%), cardiogenic shock (12.9% vs 0.4%), length of hospital stay (10.7 vs 7.5 days), and total charges ($152,685 vs $78,468) (all P<\/jats:italic> < .001). After matching and compared with the non\u2013takotsubo syndrome group (n = 508), the takotsubo syndrome group (n = 170) had a higher incidence of inpatient mortality (30% vs 14%; P<\/jats:italic> < .001), cardiac arrest (7.6% vs 2.8%; P<\/jats:italic> = .009), and cardiogenic shock (12.4% vs 0.4%; P<\/jats:italic> < .001); a longer hospital stay (10.7 vs 7.6 days; P<\/jats:italic> < .001); and higher total charges ($152,943 vs $79,523; P<\/jats:italic> < .001).<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n Takotsubo syndrome is a rare but severe in-hospital complication in patients with COVID-19.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.14503\/thij-23-8309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,6]],"date-time":"2024-05-06T09:43:11Z","timestamp":1714988591000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Incidence and Impact of Takotsubo Syndrome in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19"],"prefix":"10.14503","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Pengyang","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ao","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojia","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenlin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Teng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingling","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Eastern Carolina University Health Medical Center, Greenville, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Shu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Su","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology Research Laboratory, The Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard A. F.","family":"Dixon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology Research Laboratory, The Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology Research Laboratory, The Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"5628","reference":[{"key":"b1","article-title":"Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19)","author":"Mathieu\n E","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mathieu\n E\n , RitchieH, Rod\u00e9s-GuiraoL, et al.\n Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). Published 2020. Accessed March 14, 2023. https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/covid-cases"},{"issue":"10","key":"b2","series-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol","first-page":"1244","article-title":"Cardiac troponin for assessment of myocardial injury in COVID-19: JACC review topic of the week","volume":"76","author":"Sandoval\n Y","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sandoval\n Y\n , JanuzziJLJr, JaffeAS. Cardiac troponin for assessment of myocardial injury in COVID-19: JACC review topic of the week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;76(10):1244-1258. doi:10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.06.068"},{"issue":"32","key":"b3","series-title":"Eur Heart J","first-page":"3045","article-title":"COVID-19 kills at home: the close relationship between the epidemic and the increase of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests","volume":"41","author":"Baldi\n E","year":"2020","unstructured":"Baldi\n E\n , SechiGM, MareC, et al; Lombardia CARe researchers. COVID-19 kills at home: the close relationship between the epidemic and the increase of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests. Eur Heart J. 2020;41(32):3045-3054. doi:10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa508"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Clin Imaging","first-page":"178","article-title":"Acute myocardial infarction secondary to COVID-19 infection: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"72","author":"Capaccione\n KM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Capaccione\n KM\n , LebJS, D'SouzaB, UtukuriP, SalvatoreMM. Acute myocardial infarction secondary to COVID-19 infection: a case report and review of the literature. Clin Imaging. 2021;72:178-182. doi:10.1016\/j.clinimag.2020.11.030"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med","first-page":"720129","article-title":"Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and associated mortality among hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Li\n Z","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li\n Z\n , ShaoW, ZhangJ, et al.\n Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and associated mortality among hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021;8:720129. doi:10.3389\/fcvm.2021.720129"},{"issue":"9","key":"b6","series-title":"Heart Rhythm","first-page":"1463","article-title":"Recognizing COVID-19-related myocarditis: the possible pathophysiology and proposed guideline for diagnosis and management","volume":"17","author":"Siripanthong\n B","year":"2020","unstructured":"Siripanthong\n B\n , NazarianS, MuserD, et al.\n Recognizing COVID-19-related myocarditis: the possible pathophysiology and proposed guideline for diagnosis and management. Heart Rhythm. 2020;17(9):1463-1471. doi:10.1016\/j.hrthm.2020.05.001"},{"issue":"9","key":"b7","series-title":"JACC Case Rep","first-page":"1326","article-title":"Cardiac tamponade secondary to COVID-19","volume":"2","author":"Dabbagh\n MF","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dabbagh\n MF\n , AuroraL, D'SouzaP, WeinmannAJ, BhargavaP, BasirMB. Cardiac tamponade secondary to COVID-19. JACC Case Rep. 2020;2(9):1326-1330. doi:10.1016\/j.jaccas.2020.04.009"},{"issue":"12","key":"b8","series-title":"BMJ Case Rep","article-title":"COVID-19-associated takotsubo cardiomyopathy","volume":"13","author":"Gomez\n JMD","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gomez\n JMD\n , NairG, NanavatyP, RaoA, MarinescuK, SubocT. COVID-19-associated takotsubo cardiomyopathy. BMJ Case Rep. 2020;13(12):e236811. doi:10.1136\/bcr-2020-236811"},{"issue":"11","key":"b9","series-title":"SN Compr Clin Med","first-page":"2102","article-title":"Takotsubo syndrome in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review of published cases","volume":"2","author":"Singh\n S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Singh\n S\n , DesaiR, GandhiZ, et al.\n Takotsubo syndrome in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review of published cases. SN Compr Clin Med. 2020;2(11):2102-2108. doi:10.1007\/s42399-020-00557-w"},{"issue":"6","key":"b10","series-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging","first-page":"641","article-title":"Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: a unique cardiomyopathy with variable ventricular morphology","volume":"3","author":"Hurst\n RT","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hurst\n RT\n , PrasadA, Askew JWIII, SenguptaPP, TajikAJ. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: a unique cardiomyopathy with variable ventricular morphology. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3(6):641-649. doi:10.1016\/j.jcmg.2010.01.009"},{"issue":"16","key":"b11","series-title":"Circulation","first-page":"1659","article-title":"Systolic and diastolic mechanics in stress cardiomyopathy","volume":"129","author":"Medeiros\n K","year":"2014","unstructured":"Medeiros\n K\n , O'ConnorMJ, BaicuCF, et al.\n Systolic and diastolic mechanics in stress cardiomyopathy. Circulation. 2014;129(16):1659-1667. doi:10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002781"},{"issue":"10","key":"b12","series-title":"N Engl J Med","first-page":"929","article-title":"Clinical features and outcomes of takotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy","volume":"373","author":"Templin\n C","year":"2015","unstructured":"Templin\n C\n , GhadriJR, DiekmannJ, et al.\n Clinical features and outcomes of takotsubo (stress) cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(10):929-938. doi:10.1056\/NEJMoa1406761"},{"key":"b13","article-title":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","author":"Healthcare cost and utilization project (HCUP)","year":"2024","unstructured":"Healthcare cost and utilization project (HCUP)\n . Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Updated February1, 2024. Accessed March 14, 2023. https:\/\/hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/nisoverview.jsp"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes","first-page":"117","article-title":"The association between hyperlipidemia and in-hospital outcomes in takotsubo cardiomyopathy","volume":"14","author":"Li\n P","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li\n P\n , LuX, TengC, et al.\n The association between hyperlipidemia and in-hospital outcomes in takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021;14:117-126. doi:10.2147\/DMSO.S282009"},{"issue":"5","key":"b15","series-title":"World J Cardiol","first-page":"338","article-title":"Heart and lung, a dangerous liaison\u2014tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy and respiratory diseases: a systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Manfredini\n R","year":"2014","unstructured":"Manfredini\n R\n , FabbianF, GiorgiAD, et al.\n Heart and lung, a dangerous liaison\u2014tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy and respiratory diseases: a systematic review. World J Cardiol. 2014;6(5):338-344. doi:10.4330\/wjc.v6.i5.338"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis","first-page":"2333","article-title":"The Impact of COPD on in-hospital outcomes in patients with takotsubo cardiomyopathy","volume":"15","author":"Li\n P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li\n P\n , LuX, TengC, et al.\n The Impact of COPD on in-hospital outcomes in patients with takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2020;15:2333-2341. doi:10.2147\/COPD.S267289"},{"issue":"4","key":"b17","series-title":"Cardiol J","first-page":"495","article-title":"Anxiety disorders and stressful events in takotsubo syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Lazzeroni\n D","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lazzeroni\n D\n , BiniM, CastiglioniP, et al.\n Anxiety disorders and stressful events in takotsubo syndrome. Cardiol J. 2018;25(4):495-500. doi:10.5603\/CJ.a2017.0136"},{"key":"b18","series-title":"Int J Cardiol","first-page":"22","article-title":"Natural history and predictors of mortality of patients with takotsubo syndrome","volume":"267","author":"Kim\n H","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kim\n H\n , SenecalC, LewisB, et al.\n Natural history and predictors of mortality of patients with takotsubo syndrome. Int J Cardiol. 2018;267:22-27. doi:10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.04.139"},{"issue":"2","key":"b19","series-title":"Arch Med Sci","first-page":"282","article-title":"Takotsubo syndrome\u2014fatal prognosis of patients with low body mass index in 5-year follow-up","volume":"16","author":"Zalewska-Adamiec\n M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zalewska-Adamiec\n M\n , MalyszkoJ, Bach\u00f3rzewska-GajewskaH, Tomaszuk-KazberukA, DobrzyckiSJ. Takotsubo syndrome\u2014fatal prognosis of patients with low body mass index in 5-year follow-up. Arch Med Sci. 2019;16(2):282-288. doi:10.5114\/aoms.2019.87082"},{"issue":"5","key":"b20","series-title":"Diabetes Care","first-page":"1084","article-title":"Prevalence and prognostic impact of diabetes in takotsubo syndrome: insights from the international, multicenter GEIST registry","volume":"41","author":"Stiermaier\n T","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stiermaier\n T\n , SantoroF, El-BattrawyI, et al.\n Prevalence and prognostic impact of diabetes in takotsubo syndrome: insights from the international, multicenter GEIST registry. Diabetes Care. 2018;41(5):1084-1088. doi:10.2337\/dc17-2609"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"Int J Cardiol","first-page":"16","article-title":"Clinical impact of advanced chronic kidney disease on outcomes and inhospital complications of takotsubo syndrome (broken-heart-syndrome): propensity-matched national study","volume":"277","author":"Yassin\n AS","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yassin\n AS\n , AdegbalaO, SubahiA, et al.\n Clinical impact of advanced chronic kidney disease on outcomes and inhospital complications of takotsubo syndrome (broken-heart-syndrome): propensity-matched national study. Int J Cardiol. 2019;277:16-19. doi:10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.09.098"},{"key":"b22","series-title":"Nutrition","first-page":"111495","article-title":"Impact of malnutrition on in-hospital outcomes in takotsubo cardiomyopathy","volume":"93","author":"Li\n P","year":"2022","unstructured":"Li\n P\n , LiC, MishraAK, et al.\n Impact of malnutrition on in-hospital outcomes in takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Nutrition. 2022;93:111495. doi:10.1016\/j.nut.2021.111495"},{"issue":"10","key":"b23","series-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol","first-page":"823","article-title":"Risk factors for COVID-19-related mortality in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in England: a population-based cohort study","volume":"8","author":"Holman\n N","year":"2020","unstructured":"Holman\n N\n , KnightonP, KarP, et al.\n Risk factors for COVID-19-related mortality in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in England: a population-based cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2020;8(10):823-833. doi:10.1016\/S2213-8587(20)30271-0"},{"issue":"7821","key":"b24","series-title":"Nature","first-page":"430","article-title":"Factors associated with COVID-19-related death using OpenSAFELY","volume":"584","author":"Williamson\n EJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Williamson\n EJ\n , WalkerAJ, BhaskaranK, et al.\n Factors associated with COVID-19-related death using OpenSAFELY. Nature. 2020;584(7821):430-436. doi:10.1038\/s41586-020-2521-4"},{"issue":"5","key":"b25","series-title":"JAMA Netw Open","article-title":"Trends in patient characteristics and COVID-19 in-hospital mortality in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"4","author":"Roth\n GA","year":"2021","unstructured":"Roth\n GA\n , Emmons-BellS, AlgerHM, et al.\n Trends in patient characteristics and COVID-19 in-hospital mortality in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4(5):e218828. doi:10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.8828"},{"issue":"3","key":"b26","series-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol","first-page":"100763","article-title":"Takotsubo syndrome and COVID-19: associations and implications","volume":"46","author":"Shah\n RM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shah\n RM\n , ShahM, ShahS, LiA, JauharS. Takotsubo syndrome and COVID-19: associations and implications. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2021;46(3):100763. doi:10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2020.100763"},{"issue":"9","key":"b27","series-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol","first-page":"543","article-title":"COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease: from basic mechanisms to clinical perspectives","volume":"17","author":"Nishiga\n M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nishiga\n M\n , WangDW, HanY, LewisDB, WuJC. COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease: from basic mechanisms to clinical perspectives. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2020;17(9):543-558. doi:10.1038\/s41569-020-0413-9"},{"issue":"6","key":"b28","series-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol","first-page":"1051","article-title":"Coronavirus disease 2019 and the myocardium","volume":"114","author":"Figueiredo Neto\n JA","year":"2020","unstructured":"Figueiredo Neto\n JA\n , Marcondes-BragaFG, MouraLZ, et al.\n Coronavirus disease 2019 and the myocardium. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020;114(6):1051-1057. doi:10.36660\/abc.20200373"},{"issue":"7","key":"b29","series-title":"QJM","first-page":"488","article-title":"\u2018COVID-19 pandemic' anxiety-induced Takotsubo cardiomyopathy","volume":"113","author":"Chadha\n S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chadha\n S\n \n . \u2018COVID-19 pandemic' anxiety-induced Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. QJM. 2020;113(7):488-490. doi:10.1093\/qjmed\/hcaa135"},{"issue":"10","key":"b30","series-title":"Am J Med Case Rep","first-page":"350","article-title":"Apical takotsubo cardiomyopathy in a COVID-19 patient presenting with stroke: a case report and pathophysiologic insights","volume":"8","author":"Kariyanna\n PT","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kariyanna\n PT\n , ChandrakumarHP, JayarangaiahA, et al.\n Apical takotsubo cardiomyopathy in a COVID-19 patient presenting with stroke: a case report and pathophysiologic insights. Am J Med Case Rep. 2020;8(10):350-357. doi:10.12691\/ajmcr-8-10-8"},{"key":"b31","series-title":"Eur Cardiol","article-title":"Myocardial and microvascular injury due to coronavirus disease 2019","volume":"15","author":"Montone\n RA","year":"2020","unstructured":"Montone\n RA\n , IannacconeG, MeucciMC, GurgoglioneF, NiccoliG. Myocardial and microvascular injury due to coronavirus disease 2019. Eur Cardiol. 2020;15:e52. doi:10.15420\/ecr.2020.22"},{"issue":"10","key":"b32","series-title":"Can J Cardiol","first-page":"1225","article-title":"Current risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury after coronary angiography and intervention: a reappraisal of the literature","volume":"33","author":"Azzalini\n L","year":"2017","unstructured":"Azzalini\n L\n , CandilioL, McCulloughPA, ColomboA. Current risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury after coronary angiography and intervention: a reappraisal of the literature. Can J Cardiol. 2017;33(10):1225-1228. doi:10.1016\/j.cjca.2017.07.482"},{"key":"b33","series-title":"BMC Nephrol","first-page":"213","article-title":"Clinical features of patients with stress-induced cardiomyopathy associated with renal dysfunction: 7 case series in single center","volume":"14","author":"Shin\n MJ","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shin\n MJ\n , RheeH, KimIY, et al.\n Clinical features of patients with stress-induced cardiomyopathy associated with renal dysfunction: 7 case series in single center. BMC Nephrol. 2013;14:213. doi:10.1186\/1471-2369-14-213"},{"key":"b34","series-title":"Int J Cardiol","first-page":"356","article-title":"Reversible acute renal failure in patients with takotsubo syndrome","volume":"220","author":"Madias\n JE","year":"2016","unstructured":"Madias\n JE\n \n . Reversible acute renal failure in patients with takotsubo syndrome. Int J Cardiol. 2016;220:356. doi:10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.06.262"},{"issue":"12","key":"b35","series-title":"J Int Med Res","first-page":"3000605211064405","article-title":"Risk factors associated with hospitalization owing to COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Palestine","volume":"49","author":"Hamdan\n M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hamdan\n M\n , BadrasawiM, ZidanS, et al.\n Risk factors associated with hospitalization owing to COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Palestine. J Int Med Res. 2021;49(12):3000605211064405. doi:10.1177\/03000605211064405"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"b36","series-title":"Int J Infect Dis","first-page":"S39","article-title":"Factors influencing on hospitalization of COVID-19 patients with comorbidity","volume":"116","author":"Pshenichnaya\n N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pshenichnaya\n N\n , LizinfeldI, ZhuravlevG. Factors influencing on hospitalization of COVID-19 patients with comorbidity. Int J Infect Dis. 2022;116(suppl):S39. doi:10.1016\/j.ijid.2021.12.094"},{"issue":"24","key":"b37","series-title":"Circulation","first-page":"2332","article-title":"Racial and ethnic differences in presentation and outcomes for patients hospitalized with COVID-19: findings from the American Heart Association's COVID-19 Cardiovascular Disease Registry","volume":"143","author":"Rodriguez\n F","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rodriguez\n F\n , SolomonN, de LemosJA, et al.\n Racial and ethnic differences in presentation and outcomes for patients hospitalized with COVID-19: findings from the American Heart Association's COVID-19 Cardiovascular Disease Registry. Circulation. 2021;143(24):2332-2342. doi:10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.052278"},{"issue":"1","key":"b38","series-title":"Port J Public Health","first-page":"26","article-title":"Direct costs of COVID-19 inpatient admissions in a Portuguese tertiary care university centre","volume":"40","author":"Seringa\n J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Seringa\n J\n , PedreirasS, FreitasMJ, et al.\n Direct costs of COVID-19 inpatient admissions in a Portuguese tertiary care university centre. Port J Public Health. 2022;40(1):26-34. doi:10.1159\/000524368"}],"container-title":["Texas Heart Institute Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/thij\/51\/1\/article-e238309.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/thij\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.14503\/THIJ-23-8309\/3410935\/i1526-6702-51-1-e238309.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/thij\/51\/1\/article-e238309.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/thij\/51\/1\/article-e238309.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,7]],"date-time":"2024-11-07T15:38:18Z","timestamp":1730993898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thij.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/thij\/51\/1\/article-e238309.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14503\/thij-23-8309","relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-6702","0730-2347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1526-6702","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0730-2347","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}}}