{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T20:08:17Z","timestamp":1793045297309,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Pacini Editore","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"],"DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100x-n1379","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,15]],"date-time":"2021-07-15T16:18:37Z","timestamp":1626365917000},"page":"206-214","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Adenoid cystic carcinoma. An indolent but aggressive tumour. Part A: from aetiopathogenesis to diagnosis","Carcinoma adenoide cistico. Un tumore indolente ma aggressivo. Parte A: dalla eziopatogenesi alla diagnosi"],"prefix":"10.14639","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Giulio","family":"Cant\u00f9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"20340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ellington CL, Goodman M, Kono SA, et al. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck: incidence and survival trends based on 1973-2007 surveillance, epidemiology, and end results data. Cancer 2012;118:4444-4451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cncr.27408","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.27408"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref2","unstructured":"Stell PM. History of surgery of the upper jaw. In: Harrison D, Lund VJ, editors. Tumours of the upper jaw. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1993. pp. 1-15."},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spiro RH, Huvos AG. Stage means more than grade in adenoid cystic carcinoma. Am J Surg 1992;164:623-628. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9610(05)80721-4","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80721-4"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Foote Fw Jr, Frazell El. Tumors of the major salivary glands. Cancer 1953;6:1065-1133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1097-0142(195311)6:6<1065::aid-cncr2820060602>3.0.co;2-0","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(195311)6:6<1065::AID-CNCR2820060602>3.0.CO;2-0"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saku T, Hayashi Y, Takahara O, et al. Salivary gland tumors among atomic bomb survivors, 1950-1987. Cancer 1997;79:1465-1475.","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19970415)79:8<1465::AID-CNCR4>3.0.CO;2-A"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boukheris H, Stovall M, Gilbert ES, et al. Risk of salivary gland cancer after childhood cancer: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2013;85:776-783. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2012.06.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2012.06.006"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spitz MR, Tilley BC, Batsakis JG, et al. Risk factors for major salivary gland carcinoma. A case-comparison study. Cancer 1984;54:1854-1859. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1097-0142(19841101)54:9<1854::aid-cncr2820540915>3.0.co;2-1","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19841101)54:9<1854::AID-CNCR2820540915>3.0.CO;2-1"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Horn-Ross PL, Ljung BM, Morrow M. Environmental factors and the risk of salivary gland cancer. Epidemiology 1997;8:414-419. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00001648-199707000-00011","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199707000-00011"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swanson GM, Burns PB. Cancers of the salivary gland: workplace risks among women and men. Ann Epidemiol 1997;7:369-374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1047-2797(97)00041-0","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-2797(97)00041-0"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Horn-Ross PL, Morrow M, Ljung BM. Diet and the risk of salivary gland cancer. Am J Epidemiol 1997;146:171-176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009248","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009248"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Falchook AD, Zevallos JP, Chera BS. Increased risk of salivary gland cancer among women with a previous cancer diagnosis. Head Neck 2016;38(Suppl 1):E446-451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.24016","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.24016"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref12","unstructured":"Ewertz M, Mouridsen HT. Second cancer following cancer of the female breast in Denmark, 1943-80. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 1985;68:325-329."},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sawabe M, Ito H, Takahara T, et al. Heterogeneous impact of smoking on major salivary gland cancer according to histopathological subtype: a case-control study. Cancer 2018;124:118-124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cncr.30957","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.30957"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sadetzki S, Oberman B, Mandelzweig L, et al. Smoking and risk of parotid gland tumors: a nationwide case-control study. Cancer 2008;112:1974-1982. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cncr.23393","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23393"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Muscat JE, Wynder EL. A case\/control study of risk factors for major salivary gland cancer. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1998;118:195-198. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.1016\/S0194-5998(98)80013-2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(98)80013-2"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hayes RB, Bravo-Otero E, Kleinman DV, et al. Tobacco and alcohol use and oral cancer in Puerto Rico. Cancer Causes Control 1999;10:27-33. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1023\/a:1008876115797","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008876115797"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spitz MR, Fueger JJ, Goepfert H, et al. Salivary gland cancer. A case-control investigation of risk factors. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990;116:1163-1166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archotol.1990.01870100057012","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1990.01870100057012"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hsu AA, Tan EH, Takano AM. Lower respiratory tract adenoid cystic carcinoma: its management in the past decades. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2015;27:732-740. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.1016\/j.clon.2015.06.012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clon.2015.06.012"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Albers E, Lawrie T, Harrell JH, et al. Tracheobronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma: a clinicopathologic study of 14 cases. Chest 2004;125:1160-1165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.125.3.1160","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.125.3.1160"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller ED, Blakaj DM, Swanson BJ, et al. Sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinoma: Treatment outcomes and association with human papillomavirus. Head Neck 2017;39:1405-1411. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.1002\/hed.24778","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.24778"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ranger D, Thackray AC, Lucas RB. Mucous gland tumours. Br J Cancer 1956;10:1-16. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/bjc.1956.1","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1956.1"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dillon PM, Chakraborty S, Moskaluk CA, et al. Adenoid cystic carcinoma: a review of recent advances, molecular targets, and clinical trials. Head Neck 2016;38:620-627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.23925","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23925"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li N, Xu L, Zhao H, et al. A comparison of the demographics, clinical features, and survival of patients with adenoid cystic carcinoma of major and minor salivary glands versus less common sites within the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry. Cancer 2012;118:3945-3953. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cncr.26740","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.26740"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ciccolallo L, Licitra L, Cant\u00fa G, et al; EUROCARE Working Group. Survival from salivary glands adenoid cystic carcinoma in European populations. Oral Oncol 2009;45:669-674. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.10.010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.10.010"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mu X, Li Y, He L, et al. Prognostic nomogram for adenoid cystic carcinoma in different anatomic sites. Head Neck 2021;43:48-59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.26443.","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.26443"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Locati LD, Collini P, Imbimbo M, et al. Immunohistochemical and molecular profile of salivary gland cancer in children. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2017;64(9). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pbc.26468","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.26468"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu B, Aneja A, Ghossein R, et al. Salivary gland epithelial neoplasms in pediatric population: a single-institute experience with a focus on the histologic spectrum and clinical outcome. Hum Pathol 2017;67:37-44. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.humpath.2017.07.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2017.07.007"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou Q, Zhang H, Liu H. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal associated with cholesteatoma in an 8-year-old girl. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2013;77:150-152. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijporl.2012.09.034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2012.09.034"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu W, Chen X. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the larynx: a report of six cases with review of the literature. Acta Otolaryngol 2015;135:489-493. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00016489.2014.990583","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489.2014.990583"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Campora E, Croce A, Bicciolo G, et al. Adenoid-cystic carcinoma (cylindroma) of the pyriform sinus in pediatric age. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1987;14:235-242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0165-5876(87)90036-x","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(87)90036-X"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref31","unstructured":"Barnes L, Eveson JW, Reichart P, et al., editors. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. Lyon: IARC Press; 2005."},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref32","unstructured":"El-Naggar AK, Chan JKC, Grandis JR, et al., editors. WHO Classification of Head and Neck Tumours. 4th ed. Lyon: IARC Press; 2017."},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ueda K, Murase T, Nagao T, et al. Central pathology review of salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma. Head Neck 2020;42:1721-1727. doi: 10.1002\/hed.26081","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.26081"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"da Cruz Perez DE, de Abreu Alves F, Nobuko Nishimoto I, et al. Prognostic factors in head and neck adenoid cystic carcinoma. Oral Oncol 2006;42:139-146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2005.06.024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2005.06.024"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Therkildsen MH, Reibel J, Schi\u00f8dt T. Observer variability in histological malignancy grading of adenoid cystic carcinomas. APMIS 1997;105:559-565. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.1111\/j.1699-0463.1997.tb05053.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1699-0463.1997.tb05053.x"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chae YK, Chung SY, Davis AA, et al. Adenoid cystic carcinoma: current therapy and potential therapeutic advances based on genomic profiling. Oncotarget 2015;6:37117-37134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18632\/oncotarget.5076","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.5076"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moskaluk CA. Adenoid cystic carcinoma: clinical and molecular features. Head Neck Pathol 2013;7:17-22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12105-013-0426-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-013-0426-3"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martelotto LG, De Filippo MR, Ng CK, et al. Genomic landscape of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast. J Pathol 2015;237:179-189. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/path.4573","DOI":"10.1002\/path.4573"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref39","unstructured":"Eneroth CM. Histological and clinical aspects of parotid tumours. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 1964;188(Suppl 191):1-99."},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spiro RH, Hajdu SI, Strong EW. Tumors of the submaxillary gland. Am J Surg 1976;132:463-468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9610(76)90320-2","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(76)90320-2"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eneroth CM, Hjertman L, Moberger G. Malignant tumours of the submandibular gland. Acta Otolaryngol 1967;64:514-536. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.3109\/00016486709139137","DOI":"10.3109\/00016486709139137"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Osborn DA. Morphology and the natural history of cribriform adenocarcinoma (adenoid cystic carcinoma). J Clin Pathol 1977;30:195-205. https:\/\/doi.org\/0.1136\/jcp.30.3.195","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.30.3.195"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen SM, Burkey BB, Netterville JL. Surgical management of parapharyngeal space masses. Head Neck 2005;27:669-675. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.20199","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.20199"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref44","unstructured":"Batsakis JG. Tumors of the Head and Neck. Clinical and pathological considerations. 2nd Ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1979."},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiao CC, Zhan KY, White-Gilbertson SJ, et al. Predictors of nodal metastasis in parotid malignancies: a national cancer data base study of 22,653 patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2016;154:121-130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0194599815607449","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599815607449"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seethala RR. An update on grading of salivary gland carcinomas. Head Neck Pathol 2009;3:69-77. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12105-009-0102-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-009-0102-9"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amit M, Binenbaum Y, Sharma K, et al. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses: a meta-analysis. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 2013;74:118-125. https:\/\/doi.org\/.1055\/s-0033-1347358","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1347358"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cant\u00f9 G, Bimbi G, Miceli R, et al. Lymph node metastases in malignant tumors of the paranasal sinuses: prognostic value and treatment. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008;134:170-177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archoto.2007.30","DOI":"10.1001\/archoto.2007.30"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yin LX, Van Abel KM, Rooker SA, et al. Risk factors for carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma in patients presenting with recurrence after resection of pleomorphic adenoma. Head Neck 2021;43:419-427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.26489","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.26489"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Toluie S, Thompson LD. Sinonasal tract adenoid cystic carcinoma ex-pleomorphic adenoma: a clinicopathologic and immunophenotypic study of 9 cases combined with a comprehensive review of the literature. Head Neck Pathol 2012;6:409-421. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12105-012-0381-4","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-012-0381-4"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rzepakowska A, Osuch-W\u00f3jcikiewicz E, Sobol M, et al. The differential diagnosis of parotid gland tumors with high-resolution ultrasound in otolaryngological practice. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2017;274:3231-3240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-017-4636-2","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-017-4636-2"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"He\u0159man J, Sedl\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1 Z, Vachutka J, et al. Differential diagnosis of parotid gland tumors: role of shear wave elastography. Biomed Res Int 2017;2017:9234672. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2017\/9234672","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/9234672"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Berge T, Soderstrom N. Fine-needle cytologic biopsy in diseases of the salivary glands. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1963;58:1-9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1699-0463.1963.tb04822.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1699-0463.1963.tb04822.x"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zajicek J, Eneroth CM. Cytological diagnosis of salivary-gland carcinomata from aspiration biopsy smears. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 1969;263:183-185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00016487009131551","DOI":"10.3109\/00016487009131551"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zb\u00e4ren P, Sch\u00e4r C, Hotz MA, et al. Value of fine-needle aspiration cytology of parotid gland masses. Laryngoscope 2001;111(11 Pt 1):1989-1992. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005537-200111000-00023","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200111000-00023"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Khafaji BM, Nestok BR, Katz RL. Fine-needle aspiration of 154 parotid masses with histologic correlation: ten-year experience at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center. Cancer 1998;84:153-159.","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19980625)84:3<153::AID-CNCR6>3.0.CO;2-P"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stewart CJ, MacKenzie K, McGarry GW et al. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of salivary gland: a review of 341 cases. Diagn Cytopathol 2000;22:139-146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/(sici)1097-0339(20000301)22:3<139::aid-dc2>3.0.co;2-a","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0339(20000301)22:3<139::AID-DC2>3.0.CO;2-A"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu CC, Jethwa AR, Khariwala SS, et al. Sensitivity, specificity, and posttest probability of parotid fine-needle aspiration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2016;154:9-23. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0194599815607841","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599815607841"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lindberg LG, Akerman M. Aspiration cytology of salivary gland tumors: diagnostic experience from six years of routine laboratory work. Laryngoscope 1976;86:584-594. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1288\/00005537-197604000-00016","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197604000-00016"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zb\u00e4ren P, Nuyens M, Loosli H, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of fine-needle aspiration cytology and frozen section in primary parotid carcinoma. Cancer 2004;100:1876-1883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cncr.20186","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20186"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frable MA, Frable WJ. Fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of sarcoid of the head and neck. Acta Cytol 1984;28:175-177.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(83)80042-2"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zb\u00e4ren P, Triantafyllou A, Devaney KO, et al. Preoperative diagnostic of parotid gland neoplasms: fine-needle aspiration cytology or core needle biopsy? Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2018;275:2609-2613. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-018-5131-0","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-5131-0"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Douville NJ, Bradford CR. Comparison of ultrasound-guided core biopsy versus fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the evaluation of salivary gland lesions. Head Neck 2013;35:1657-1661. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.23193","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23193"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Novoa E, G\u00fcrtler N, Arnoux A, et al. Diagnostic value of core needle biopsy and fine-needle aspiration in salivary gland lesions. Head Neck 2016;38 (Suppl 1):E346-352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.23999","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23999"},{"key":"10.14639\/0392-100X-N1379_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schmidt RL, Jedrzkiewicz JD, Allred RJ, et al. Verification bias in diagnostic accuracy studies for fine- and core needle biopsy of salivary gland lesions in otolaryngology journals: a systematic review and analysis. Head Neck 2014;36:1654-1661. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.23495","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23495"}],"container-title":["Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.actaitalica.it\/article\/view\/1379","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,23]],"date-time":"2024-10-23T07:18:37Z","timestamp":1729667917000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/old.actaitalica.it\/article\/view\/1379"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14639\/0392-100x-n1379","relation":{},"ISSN":["1827-675X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1827-675X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"article-number":"2"}}