{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T03:32:05Z","timestamp":1771471925249,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"NeuroQuantology Journal","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["WEB"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Automatic speaker verification is an active research area for more than four decades, and the technology has gradually upgraded for real application. In this paper, a hybrid convolutional neural network (CNN) model is proposed where a combination of the 3D CNN &amp; 2D CNN model is used for speaker verification in the text-independent scenario. For speaker verification, this novel convolutional neural network architecture was built to capture and discard speaker and non-speaker information at the same time. In the training process, the network is trained to differentiate between different identities of a speaker to establish the background model. The model development of the speaker is one of the important aspects. Most conventional techniques employed the d-vector system to create speaker models by means of an average of the features collected from the speaker utterance. Here a hybrid of convolutional neural networks model is utilized in the development and registration phases for building a speaker model. The approach suggested exceeds the existing methods of speaker verification.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.14704\/web\/v18i2\/web18352","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,24]],"date-time":"2021-12-24T04:49:46Z","timestamp":1640321386000},"page":"756-766","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Text-independent Speaker Verification Using Hybrid Convolutional Neural Networks"],"prefix":"10.14704","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Selin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Dr.K. Preetha","family":"Mathew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"5737","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,23]]},"container-title":["Webology"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,24]],"date-time":"2021-12-24T04:50:09Z","timestamp":1640321409000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.webology.org\/abstract.php?id=718"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,23]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14704\/web\/v18i2\/web18352","relation":{},"ISSN":["1735-188X","1735-188X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1735-188X","type":"print"},{"value":"1735-188X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,23]]}}}