{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T17:14:17Z","timestamp":1792343657937,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]]},"DOI":"10.14797\/mdcvj.1201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]],"date-time":"2023-05-16T13:48:56Z","timestamp":1684244936000},"page":"15-25","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Long-Term Outcomes and Durability"],"prefix":"10.14797","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1302-0866","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Parth V.","family":"Desai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6041-3876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sachin S.","family":"Goel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4334-8133","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neal S.","family":"Kleiman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2880-6132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael J.","family":"Reardon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"5826","reference":[{"issue":"18","key":"key20230516100508_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1814052","article-title":"Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement with a Balloon-Expandable Valve in Low-Risk Patients","volume":"380","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"key20230516100508_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1816885","article-title":"Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement with a Self-Expanding Valve in Low-Risk Patients","volume":"380","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20230516100508_B3","first-page":"e25","article-title":"Writing Committee Members. 2020 ACC\/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"77","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"key20230516100508_B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.12.006","article-title":"2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the Management of Adults With Aortic Stenosis: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents","volume":"69","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20230516100508_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.14740\/cr966","article-title":"Risk Stratification for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement","volume":"10","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cardiol Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20230516100508_B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.059873","article-title":"Overview of the 2011 Food and Drug Administration Circulatory System Devices Panel of the Medical Devices Advisory Committee Meeting on the Edwards SAPIEN\u2122 transcatheter heart valve","volume":"125","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"17","key":"key20230516100508_B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1008232","article-title":"Transcatheter aortic-valve implantation for aortic stenosis in patients who cannot undergo surgery","volume":"363","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9986","key":"key20230516100508_B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2485","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60290-2","article-title":"5-year outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement compared with standard treatment for patients with inoperable aortic stenosis (PARTNER 1): a randomised controlled trial","volume":"385","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20230516100508_B9","article-title":"Five-Year Clinical and Quality of Life Outcomes From the CoreValve US Pivotal Extreme Risk Trial","volume":"14","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"9986","key":"key20230516100508_B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2477","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60308-7","article-title":"5-year outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement or surgical aortic valve replacement for high surgical risk patients with aortic stenosis (PARTNER 1): a randomised controlled trial","volume":"385","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"22","key":"key20230516100508_B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.08.2146","article-title":"5-Year Outcomes of Self-Expanding Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in High-Risk Patients","volume":"72","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"17","key":"key20230516100508_B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1514616","article-title":"Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients","volume":"374","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"14","key":"key20230516100508_B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1700456","article-title":"Surgical or Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients","volume":"376","year":"2017","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"key20230516100508_B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1910555","article-title":"Five-Year Outcomes of Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement","volume":"382","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key20230516100508_B15","unstructured":"Tctmd.com [Internet]. Beverly Hills, CA: Cardiovascular Research Foundation; c2023. Kodali S. Sapien 3 TAVR versus surgery in intermediate-risk patients: a propensity score-matched analysis of 5-year outcomes; 2020 Jun 21 [cited 2023 Apr 26]. Available from: https:\/\/www.tctmd.com\/slide\/sapien-3-transcatheter-aortic-valve-replacement-compared-surgery-intermediate-risk-patients-0"},{"issue":"10","key":"key20230516100508_B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2022.2695","article-title":"Self-expanding Transcatheter vs Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients: 5-Year Outcomes of the SURTAVI Randomized Clinical Trial","volume":"7","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"key20230516100508_B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.12.052","article-title":"Outcomes 2 Years After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients at Low Surgical Risk","volume":"77","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"23","key":"key20230516100508_B18","first-page":"00411","article-title":"Three-Year Outcomes After Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Low-Risk Patients with Aortic Stenosis","volume":"S0735\u20131097","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"30","key":"key20230516100508_B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2912","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab375","article-title":"Eight-year outcomes for patients with aortic valve stenosis at low surgical risk randomized to transcatheter vs. surgical aortic valve replacement","volume":"42","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"11 Suppl","key":"key20230516100508_B20","first-page":"S75","article-title":"Reoperation of left heart valve bioprostheses according to age at implantation","volume":"124","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20230516100508_B21","article-title":"Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Replacement in Nonelderly Adults: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, Microsimulation","volume":"12","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20230516100508_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezw101","article-title":"Contemporary outcomes after surgical aortic valve replacement with bioprostheses and allografts: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"50","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20230516100508_B23","first-page":"150","article-title":"The future of bioprosthetic heart valves","volume":"135","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20230516100508_B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvac002","article-title":"Age-related enhanced degeneration of bioprosthetic valves due to leaflet calcification, tissue crosslinking, and structural changes","volume":"119","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"issue":"13","key":"key20230516100508_B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.091371","article-title":"Developing Evidence to Inform Decisions About Effectiveness\u2013Aortic Valve Replacement (DEcIDE AVR) Research Team. Long-term survival after aortic valve replacement among high-risk elderly patients in the United States: insights from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database, 1991 to 2007","volume":"126","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8","key":"key20230516100508_B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.07.715","article-title":"Aortic Bioprosthetic Valve Durability: Incidence, Mechanisms, Predictors, and Management of Surgical and Transcatheter Valve Degeneration","volume":"70","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"key20230516100508_B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu388","article-title":"Transcatheter heart valve failure: a systematic review","volume":"36","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20230516100508_B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.15420\/icr.2019.4.2","article-title":"Long-term Transcatheter Aortic Valve Durability","volume":"14","year":"2019","journal-title":"Interv Cardiol"},{"issue":"Y","key":"key20230516100508_B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"Y33","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJV12SYA8","article-title":"Late degeneration of transcatheter aortic valves: pathogenesis and management","volume":"12","year":"2016","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"issue":"17","key":"key20230516100508_B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.02.051","article-title":"Bioprosthetic Valve Thrombosis","volume":"69","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10087","key":"key20230516100508_B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2383","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)30757-2","article-title":"Subclinical leaflet thrombosis in surgical and transcatheter bioprosthetic aortic valves: an observational study","volume":"389","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"24","key":"key20230516100508_B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.04.043","article-title":"Subclinical Leaflet Thrombosis in Transcatheter and Surgical Bioprosthetic Valves: PARTNER 3 Cardiac Computed Tomography Substudy","volume":"75","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"19","key":"key20230516100508_B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.03.022","article-title":"Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Leaflet Thickening in the Evolut Low Risk Sub-Study","volume":"75","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20230516100508_B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E129","DOI":"10.1532\/hsf.1252","article-title":"The St. Jude Toronto stentless bioprosthesis: up to 20 years follow-up in younger patients","volume":"18","year":"2015","journal-title":"Heart Surg Forum"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20230516100508_B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2007.04.068","article-title":"Aortic valve replacement with Toronto SPV bioprosthesis: optimal patient survival but suboptimal valve durability","volume":"135","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20230516100508_B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.08.047","article-title":"Long-term clinical outcomes 15 years after aortic valve replacement with the Freestyle stentless aortic bioprosthesis","volume":"97","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"22","key":"key20230516100508_B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.09.861","article-title":"Life Expectancy After Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement","volume":"78","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"16","key":"key20230516100508_B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2017-311582","article-title":"Bioprosthetic aortic valve durability in the era of transcatheter aortic valve implantation","volume":"104","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20230516100508_B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2018.4045","article-title":"Durability Data for Bioprosthetic Surgical Aortic Valve: A Systematic Review","volume":"4","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20230516100508_B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.03.032","article-title":"Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve in the aortic position: 25-years experience","volume":"96","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20230516100508_B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.03.105","article-title":"Very Long-Term Outcomes of the Carpentier-Edwards Perimount Aortic Valve in Patients Aged 60 or Younger","volume":"100","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20230516100508_B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.05.022","article-title":"Aortic valve replacement with the Mitroflow pericardial bioprosthesis: durability results up to 21 years","volume":"136","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20230516100508_B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.05.068","article-title":"A 20-year experience of 1712 patients with the Biocor porcine bioprosthesis","volume":"137","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"key20230516100508_B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.06.027","article-title":"Twenty-Seven-Year Experience With the St. Jude Medical Biocor Bioprosthesis in the Aortic Position","volume":"100","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"23","key":"key20230516100508_B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.010400","article-title":"Early structural valve deterioration of Mitroflow aortic bioprosthesis: mode, incidence, and impact on outcome in a large cohort of patients","volume":"130","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20230516100508_B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.05.044","article-title":"Early Trifecta valve failure: Report of a cluster of cases from a tertiary care referral center","volume":"154","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"45","key":"key20230516100508_B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3382","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx303","article-title":"S of transcatheter and surgical aortic bioprosthetic valves: a consensus statement from the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI) endorsed by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS)","volume":"38","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20230516100508_B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030729","article-title":"Standardized Definition of Structural Valve Degeneration for Surgical and Transcatheter Bioprosthetic Aortic Valves","volume":"137","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"19","key":"key20230516100508_B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehaa799","article-title":"Valve Academic Research Consortium 3: updated endpoint definitions for aortic valve clinical research","volume":"42","author":"VARC-3 WRITING COMMITTEE","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"16","key":"key20230516100508_B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.08.049","article-title":"Structural Deterioration of Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Bioprostheses in the PARTNER-2 Trial","volume":"76","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"key20230516100508_B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.035150","article-title":"Rate, Timing, Correlates, and Outcomes of Hemodynamic Valve Deterioration After Bioprosthetic Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement","volume":"138","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20230516100508_B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.04.064","article-title":"Hemodynamic Deterioration of Surgically Implanted Bioprosthetic Aortic Valves","volume":"72","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"23","key":"key20230516100508_B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2597","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.036866","article-title":"Five-Year Clinical Outcome and Valve Durability After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in High-Risk Patients","volume":"138","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20230516100508_B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.10.078","article-title":"Long-Term Durability of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Prostheses","volume":"73","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20230516100508_B55","article-title":"Assessment of Long-Term Structural Deterioration of Transcatheter Aortic Bioprosthetic Valves Using the New European Definition","volume":"12","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20230516100508_B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.10.083","article-title":"Durability of Transcatheter and Surgical Bioprosthetic Aortic Valves in Patients at Lower Surgical Risk","volume":"73","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"18","key":"key20230516100508_B57","first-page":"4180","article-title":"Durability of Transcatheter Heart Valves: Standardized Definitions and Available Data","volume":"10","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Med Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20230516100508_B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2022.4627","article-title":"Structural Valve Deterioration After Self-Expanding Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Implantation in Patients at Intermediate or High Risk","volume":"8","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"key20230516100508_B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.122.012388","article-title":"Lifetime Management of Aortic Stenosis: Transcatheter Versus Surgical Treatment for Young and Low-Risk Patients","volume":"15","year":"2022","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interv"}],"container-title":["Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]],"date-time":"2023-05-16T14:06:15Z","timestamp":1684245975000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journal.houstonmethodist.org\/articles\/10.14797\/mdcvj.1201\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]]}},"alternative-id":["10.14797\/mdcvj.1201"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14797\/mdcvj.1201","relation":{},"ISSN":["1947-6108"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1947-6108","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}