{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T08:54:22Z","timestamp":1767084862973,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]],"date-time":"2024-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722816000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006578","name":"Chi Mei Medical Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CLFHR 10940","110CM\u2010KMU\u201003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CLFHR 10940","110CM\u2010KMU\u201003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006578","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiological Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study investigated the ability of a sarcopenia screening test to predict mortality among cancer inpatients. We conducted a prospective study of patients admitted to the oncology ward of a teaching hospital in southern Taiwan. Over a 5\u2010month period, 82 patients were enrolled for evaluation and were followed for 3\u2009years. All participants received a comprehensive assessment at the time of admission, including Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, cognitive ability, nutrition index, body mass index, and short physical performance battery (SPPB). Age, ECOG performance status, dementia, SPPB score, and albumin level were associated with sarcopenia. Of the enrolled participants, 53 (64.6%) were diagnosed with sarcopenia. Patients with sarcopenia were associated with worse overall survival (OS) than patients without sarcopenia (28.8% vs. 82%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.01). Metastasis (hazard ratio [HR]: 5.166; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.358\u201319.656) and albumin level (HR: 4.346; 95% CI: 1.493\u201312.654) were independent and significant predictors of OS for the whole study population. Age was a predictor of 2\u2010year all\u2010cause mortality among patients aged \u226565\u2009years but not among those aged &lt;65\u2009years (OS: 25.6% vs. 100%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.04). To summarize, the sarcopenia screening results were found to predict OS and all\u2010cause mortality and may be helpful for patient stratification during in\u2010hospital care.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.14814\/phy2.16173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T04:40:42Z","timestamp":1722919242000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A sarcopenia screening test predicts mortality among hospitalized cancer patients"],"prefix":"10.14814","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Wen\u2010Li","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Affairs Chi Mei Medical Center  Tainan Liouying Taiwan"},{"name":"School of Nursing Fooyin University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jyh\u2010Jou","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine Chi Mei Medical Center  Tainan Liouying Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li\u2010Min","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"},{"name":"Adjunct Research Fellow, Department of Medical Research Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wen\u2010Tsung","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine Chi\u2010Mei Medical Center  Tainan Liouying Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2872-492X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"How\u2010Ran","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental and Occupational Health National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thi\u2010Hoang\u2010Yen","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental and Occupational Health National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000356760"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2021.36.e2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afq034"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2019.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cachexia: A new definition","volume":"1","author":"Evans W. 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