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The collision effect in the proposed method is measured according to the variation in crowd particle numbers in the image nodes; characteristics of the crowd following a general trend are incorporated by adjusting the particle directions. The model predicts dense crowd abnormal events in different intervals through iterations of simultaneous streaming and collision steps. Few initial frames of a video are needed to initialize the proposed model and no training procedure is required. Experimental results show that our purpose-driven LBM performs better than most state-of-the-art methods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/amcs-2017-0013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,2]],"date-time":"2017-04-02T10:00:29Z","timestamp":1491127229000},"page":"181-194","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Abnormal Prediction of Dense Crowd Videos by a Purpose\u2013Driven Lattice Boltzmann Model"],"prefix":"10.61822","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Yiran","family":"Xue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology, Mailbox 352, 92 West Dazhi Street, Nan Gang District , Harbin 150001 , China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology, Mailbox 352, 92 West Dazhi Street, Nan Gang District , Harbin 150001 , China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ye","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology, Mailbox 352, 92 West Dazhi Street, Nan Gang District , Harbin 150001 , China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xianglong","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology, Mailbox 352, 92 West Dazhi Street, Nan Gang District , Harbin 150001 , China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"37438","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021040707453427879_j_amcs-2017-0013_ref_001_w2aab2b8c25b1b7b1ab1ab1Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adam, A., Rivlin, E., Shimshoni, I. and Reinitz, D. 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