{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T21:07:11Z","timestamp":1774386431987,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The free longitudinal vibrations of a rod are described by a differential equation of the form\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9999\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mrow>\n                            <m:msup>\n                              <m:mrow>\n                                <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                                <m:mi>P<\/m:mi>\n                                <m:mrow>\n                                  <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                                  <m:mi>x<\/m:mi>\n                                  <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                                <\/m:mrow>\n                                <m:mi>y<\/m:mi>\n                                <m:mo>\u2032<\/m:mo>\n                                <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                              <\/m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo>\u2032<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:msup>\n                            <m:mo>+<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mi>\u03bb<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mi>P<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>x<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                            <m:mi>y<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>x<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                            <m:mo>=<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mn>0<\/m:mn>\n                          <\/m:mrow>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0062.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{(P(x)y\\prime)^{\\prime}+\\lambda P(x)y(x)=0}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , where\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9998\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mrow>\n                            <m:mi>P<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>x<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                          <\/m:mrow>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0397.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{P(x)}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    is the cross section area at point\n                    <jats:italic>x<\/jats:italic>\n                    and \u03bb is an eigenvalue parameter. In this paper, first we discretize this differential equation by using the finite difference method to obtain a matrix eigenvalue problem of the form\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9997\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mrow>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mi>\ud835\udc00<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>Y<\/m:mi>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                            <m:mo>=<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">\u039b<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>\ud835\udc01<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>Y<\/m:mi>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                          <\/m:mrow>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0437.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{\\mathbf{A}Y=\\Lambda\\mathbf{B}Y}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , where\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9996\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mi>\ud835\udc00<\/m:mi>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0439.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{\\mathbf{A}}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    and\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9995\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mi>\ud835\udc01<\/m:mi>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0440.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{\\mathbf{B}}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    are Jacobi and diagonal matrices dependent to cross section\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9994\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mrow>\n                            <m:mi>P<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>x<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                          <\/m:mrow>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0397.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{P(x)}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , respectively. Then we estimate the eigenvalues of the rod equation by correcting the eigenvalues of the resulting matrix eigenvalue problem. We give a method based on a correction idea to construct the cross section\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9993\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mrow>\n                            <m:mi>P<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:mi>x<\/m:mi>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                          <\/m:mrow>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0397.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{P(x)}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    by solving an inverse matrix eigenvalue problem. We give some numerical examples to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. The results show that the convergence order of the method is\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"j_cmam-2024-0001_ineq_9992\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <m:mrow>\n                            <m:mi>O<\/m:mi>\n                            <m:mo>\u2062<\/m:mo>\n                            <m:mrow>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/m:mo>\n                              <m:msup>\n                                <m:mi>h<\/m:mi>\n                                <m:mn>2<\/m:mn>\n                              <\/m:msup>\n                              <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/m:mo>\n                            <\/m:mrow>\n                          <\/m:mrow>\n                        <\/m:math>\n                        <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/j_cmam-2024-0001_eq_0391.png\"\/>\n                        <jats:tex-math>{O(h^{2})}<\/jats:tex-math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/cmam-2024-0001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]],"date-time":"2024-08-02T13:23:00Z","timestamp":1722604980000},"page":"475-485","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["An Inverse Matrix Eigenvalue Problem for Constructing a Vibrating Rod"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Hanif","family":"Mirzaei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Basic Sciences , 114739 Sahand University of Technology , Tabriz , Iran"}]},{"given":"Vahid","family":"Abbasnavaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Basic Sciences , 114739 Sahand University of Technology , Tabriz , Iran"}]},{"given":"Kazem","family":"Ghanbari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Basic Sciences , 114739 Sahand University of Technology , Tabriz , Iran"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H.  Altunda\u01e7 and H.  Ta\u015feli,\nSingular inverse Sturm\u2013Liouville problems with Hermite pseudospectral methods,\nEur. Phys. J. Plus. 136 (2021), 1\u201313.","DOI":"10.1140\/epjp\/s13360-021-02000-y"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. L.  Andrew,\nAsymptotic correction of more Sturm\u2013Liouville eigenvalue estimates,\nBIT 43 (2003), no. 3, 485\u2013503.","DOI":"10.1023\/B:BITN.0000007052.66222.6d"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. L.  Andrew,\nComputing Sturm\u2013Liouville potentials from two spectra,\nInverse Problems 22 (2006), no. 6, 2069\u20132081.","DOI":"10.1088\/0266-5611\/22\/6\/010"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"N.  Bebiano and J.  da Provid\u00eancia,\nInverse spectral problems for structured pseudo-symmetric matrices,\nLinear Algebra Appl. 438 (2013), no. 10, 4062\u20134074.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.laa.2012.07.023"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B. G. S.  Doman,\nThe Classical Orthogonal Polynomials,\nWorld Scientific, Hackensack, 2015.","DOI":"10.1142\/9700"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Q.  Gao, Z.  Huang and X.  Cheng,\nA finite difference method for an inverse Sturm\u2013Liouville problem in impedance form,\nNumer. Algorithms 70 (2015), no. 3, 669\u2013690.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11075-015-9968-7"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.  Ghanbari, H.  Mirzaei and G. M. L.  Gladwell,\nReconstruction of a rod using one spectrum and minimal mass condition,\nInverse Probl. Sci. Eng. 22 (2014), no. 2, 325\u2013333.","DOI":"10.1080\/17415977.2013.782543"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.  Ghanbari, F.  Parvizpour and H.  Mirzaei,\nConstructing Jacobi matrices using prescribed mixed eigendata,\nLinear Multilinear Algebra 62 (2014), no. 6, 721\u2013734.","DOI":"10.1080\/03081087.2013.786716"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G. M. L.  Gladwell,\nInverse Problems in Vibration,\nSolid Mech. Appl. 119,\nKluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 2004.","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-2721-4"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B.  Hatino\u011flu,\nInverse problems for Jacobi operators with mixed spectral data,\nJ. Difference Equ. Appl. 27 (2021), no. 1, 81\u2013101.","DOI":"10.1080\/10236198.2020.1867546"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A.  Kirsch,\nAn Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Inverse Problems,\nAppl. Math. Sci. 120,\nSpringer, New York, 1996.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-5338-9"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"V.  Ledoux, M.  Van Daele and G.  Vanden Berghe,\nMATSLISE: A MATLAB package for the numerical solution of Sturm\u2013Liouville and Schr\u00f6dinger equations,\nACM Trans. Math. Software 31 (2005), no. 4, 532\u2013554.","DOI":"10.1145\/1114268.1114273"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. C.  Mason and D. C.  Handscomb,\nChebyshev Polynomials,\nChapman & Hall\/CRC, Boca Raton, 2002.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420036114"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H.  Mirzaei,\nConstructing rod and beam equation with fundamental mode and physical parameters of polynomial form,\nIran. J. Sci. Technol. Trans. A-Sci. 41 (2017), no. 19, 445\u2013449.","DOI":"10.1007\/s40995-017-0262-5"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H.  Mirzaei,\nInverse eigenvalue problem for pseudo-symmetric Jacobi matrices with two spectra,\nLinear Multilinear Algebra 66 (2018), no. 4, 759\u2013768.","DOI":"10.1080\/03081087.2017.1322032"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A.  Morassi,\nConstructing rods with given natural frequencies,\nMech. Syst. Sig. Process. 40 (2013), no. 1, 288\u2013300.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymssp.2013.04.010"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. W.  Paine, F. R.  de Hoog and R. S.  Anderssen,\nOn the correction of finite difference eigenvalue approximations for Sturm\u2013Liouville problems,\nComputing 26 (1981), no. 2, 123\u2013139.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02241779"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_018","unstructured":"K. V.  Singh,\nThe transcendental eigenvalue problem and its application in system identification,\nPhd thesis, Department of Mechnical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 2003."},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G.  Teschl,\nMathematical Methods in Quantum Mechanics,\nGrad. Stud. Math. 157,\nAmerican Mathematical Society, Providence, 2009.","DOI":"10.1090\/gsm\/099"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y.  Wei and H.  Dai,\nAn inverse eigenvalue problem for the finite element model of a vibrating rod,\nJ. Comput. Appl. Math. 300 (2016), 172\u2013182.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cam.2015.12.038"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"W.-R.  Xu, N.  Bebiano and G.-L.  Chen,\nAn inverse eigenvalue problem for pseudo-Jacobi matrices,\nAppl. Math. Comput. 346 (2019), 423\u2013435.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amc.2018.10.051"},{"key":"2026032417390185058_j_cmam-2024-0001_ref_022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"W.-R.  Xu, N.  Bebiano and G.-L.  Chen,\nOn the construction of real non-selfadjoint tridiagonal matrices with prescribed three spectra,\nElectron. Trans. Numer. Anal. 51 (2019), 363\u2013386.","DOI":"10.1553\/etna_vol51s363"}],"container-title":["Computational Methods in Applied Mathematics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyterbrill.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/cmam-2024-0001\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyterbrill.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/cmam-2024-0001\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T17:39:11Z","timestamp":1774373951000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyterbrill.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/cmam-2024-0001\/html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1515\/cmam-2024-0001"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/cmam-2024-0001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1609-4840","1609-9389"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1609-4840","type":"print"},{"value":"1609-9389","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]]}}}