{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T22:52:26Z","timestamp":1769035946198,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]],"date-time":"2017-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509494400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jdis-2017-0021_s_006\">\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This paper aims to better understand a large number of papers in the medical domain of Alzheimer\u2019s disease (AD) and related diseases using the machine reading approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jdis-2017-0021_s_007\">\n                    <jats:title>Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study uses the topic modeling method to obtain an overview of the field, and employs open information extraction to further comprehend the field at a specific fact level.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jdis-2017-0021_s_008\">\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Several topics within the AD research field are identified, such as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)\/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), which can help answer the question of how AIDS\/HIV and AD are very different yet related diseases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jdis-2017-0021_s_009\">\n                    <jats:title>Research limitations<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Some manual data cleaning could improve the study, such as removing incorrect facts found by open information extraction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jdis-2017-0021_s_010\">\n                    <jats:title>Practical implications<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study uses the literature to answer specific questions on a scientific domain, which can help domain experts find interesting and meaningful relations among entities in a similar manner, such as to discover relations between AD and AIDS\/HIV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jdis-2017-0021_s_011\">\n                    <jats:title>Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Both the overview and specific information from the literature are obtained using two distinct methods in a complementary manner. This combination is novel because previous work has only focused on one of them, and thus provides a better way to understand an important scientific field using data-driven methods.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1515\/jdis-2017-0021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,14]],"date-time":"2018-01-14T17:16:17Z","timestamp":1515950177000},"page":"81-94","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Using Machine Reading to Understand Alzheimer\u2019s and Related Diseases from the Literature"],"prefix":"10.2478","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Tsutsui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering , Indiana University , Bloomington , IN 47408 , USA"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Bu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering , Indiana University , Bloomington , IN 47408 , USA"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering , Indiana University , Bloomington , IN 47408 , USA"},{"name":"School of Information Management , Wuhan University , Wuhan , 430072 , China"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026012108100433754_j_jdis-2017-0021_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alzheimer\u2019s Association. 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