{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T16:44:55Z","timestamp":1782319495584,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tick borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) (Flaviviridae, Flavivirus) is the causative agent of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), a potentially fatal neurological infection. The disease is endemic in a large region in Eurasia, where is transmitted mainly by hard ticks: Ixodes ricinus and I. persulcatus. It is known that also Dermacentor reticulatus is involved in a circulation of TBEV, but the knowledge of its importance in the TBE epidemiology is still insufficient. The Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Primeval Forest is located in eastern Poland and it is a well-known endemic focus of tick-borne encephalitis. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) in Dermacentor reticulatus ticks collected from European bison (Bison bonasus bonasus), an important host of hard ticks in the Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Primeval Forest. In the years 2008-2009, a total of 114 adult D. reticulatus ticks were collected from 7 European bison and examined individually for the presence of TBEV RNA using nested RT-PCR assay. Positive results were noted in 18.42% of ticks. This is the first record of TBEV infection in ticks collected from European bison.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/ap-2016-0017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]],"date-time":"2016-01-11T17:15:00Z","timestamp":1452532500000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["The first detection of the tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) RNA in Dermacentor reticulatus ticks collected from the lowland European bison (Bison bonasus bonasus L.)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Beata","family":"Biernat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grzegorz","family":"Karbowiak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Sta\u0144czak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aleksander","family":"Masny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Werszko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref11","first-page":"340","article-title":"Abundance and seasonal activity of adult Dermacentor reticulatus in eastern Poland in relation to meteorological conditions and the photoperiod of and","volume":"18","author":"Bartosik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annals Agricultural Environmental Medicine"},{"key":"ref261","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.2478\/s11686-014-0252-0","article-title":"a The parasitic fauna of the European bison ( Bison bonasus ) and their impact on the conservation Part The summarising list of parasites noted","volume":"59","author":"Karbowiak","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Parasitologica"},{"key":"ref01","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3389","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/25.17.3389","article-title":"Gapped BLAST and PSI - 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