{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T16:56:42Z","timestamp":1780592202767,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Dirofilariasis is a parasitic disease of dogs and other carnivores transmitted mainly by the mosquitoes of the genera <jats:italic>Culex<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Aedes<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Anopheles<\/jats:italic>. Full life cycle of the <jats:italic>Dirofilaria<\/jats:italic> nematodes in humans is extremely rarely observed, usually lacking species determination at the molecular level. We report fully documented unusual clinical manifestation of subcutaneous dirofilariasis with intensive microfilariemia in peripheral blood revealed by the Knott\u2019s concentration technique. The identification of the <jats:italic>Dirofilaria repens<\/jats:italic> nematode was based on typical morphological findings for adult gravid female nematode found in the histopathological preparations. The morphology of microfilariae obtained from patient\u2019s peripheral blood was also typical for <jats:italic>D. repens<\/jats:italic>. The final identification was confirmed by the molecular analysis of microfilariae collected from the blood.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/ap-2018-0077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,12]],"date-time":"2018-07-12T17:09:45Z","timestamp":1531415385000},"page":"657-663","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Dirofilaria repens infection as a cause of intensive peripheral microfilariemia in a Polish patient: process description and cases review"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Matylda","family":"K\u0142udkowska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u0141ukasz","family":"Pielok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krystyna","family":"Fr\u0105ckowiak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aleksander","family":"Masny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"El\u017cbieta","family":"Go\u0142\u0105b","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Paul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref371","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.10-0084","article-title":"First 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Sciences"},{"key":"ref361","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.2008.01144.x","article-title":"Subcutaneous dirofilariasis caused by Dirofilaria repens in Greece: a case report","volume":"36","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Cutaneous Pathology"},{"key":"ref271","first-page":"231","article-title":"A new case of ocular dirofilariosis in Hungary","volume":"142","year":"2005","journal-title":"Szem\u00e9szet"},{"key":"ref351","first-page":"2","article-title":"A case of autochthonous human Dirofilaria infection, Germany, March 2014","volume":"19","year":"2014","journal-title":"Euro Surveillance"},{"key":"ref721","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2017.03.019","article-title":"Subcutaneous lesion in an oncologic patient","volume":"130","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref611","first-page":"183","article-title":"A case of subcutaneous Dirofilaria (Nochtiella) repens with 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