{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T08:25:36Z","timestamp":1786955136948,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Department of Science and Technology of Hebei Province"},{"name":"Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Hebei Province"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018917","name":"Hebei North University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018917","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    A wild strain collected from the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region underwent morphological observation and molecular biological identification, followed by an investigation into its biological and cultural characteristics. The results identified the strain as\n                    <jats:italic>Agaricus sinodeliciosus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , with an optimal nitrogen source of cow manure at 10\u202fg\/L and an optimal carbon-to-nitrogen (C\/N) ratio of 30:1. The suitable temperature range for mycelial growth was 21\u201327\u202f\u00b0C, with an optimal pH\u00a0value of 7. The recommended stock culture medium comprised 53.86\u202f% wheat, 1.74\u202f% lime, 4.4\u202f% cow manure, and 40\u202f% straw fermented material, with a pH\u00a0of 7.5. The optimal medium for cultivation consisted of 30\u202f% corn straw, 23.5\u202f% corncob, 45\u202f% cow manure, and 1.5\u202f% lime, with a C\/N ratio of 30:1, a pH\u00a0of 7.5, and 65\u202f% moisture content.\n                    <jats:italic>A.\u00a0sinodeliciosus<\/jats:italic>\n                    can fruit through three cultivation methods: soilless, soil-covered, and frame-based cultivation. This study explores and optimizes the biological characteristics and cultivation conditions of\n                    <jats:italic>A.\u00a0sinodeliciosus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , providing a reference for its large-scale production.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/biol-2025-1365","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T07:57:48Z","timestamp":1786953468000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Identification and artificial cultivation of a wild strain of\n                    <i>Agaricus sinodeliciosus<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3621-7645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanyan","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Hebei North University , Zhangjiakou , Hebei 075131 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shasha","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Hebei North University , Zhangjiakou , Hebei 075131 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinping","family":"Lan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Life Science Research Center, Hebei North University , Zhangjiakou , Hebei 075032 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3712-0770","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Longzuo","family":"Xin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Hebei North University , Zhangjiakou , Hebei 075131 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026081707573163853_j_biol-2025-1365_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, ZR, Parra, LA, Callac, P, Zhou, JL, Zhao, RL, Dui, SH, et al.. Edible species of Agaricus (Agaricaceae) from Xinjiang Province (Western China). Phytotaxa 2015;202:185\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11646\/phytotaxa.202.3.2.","DOI":"10.11646\/phytotaxa.202.3.2"},{"key":"2026081707573163853_j_biol-2025-1365_ref_002","unstructured":"Xu, Z, Zhang, MY, Song, CY, Yang, H, Wang, RJ, Shang, XD. Breeding of \u2018Shenmei No.1\u2019 of Agaricus sinodeliciosus in China. Mycosystema 2021;40:2505\u20137."},{"key":"2026081707573163853_j_biol-2025-1365_ref_003","unstructured":"Qu, QM, Yang, SS, Li, HH, Deng, CY, Chen, MJ, Li, CH. Comparative analysis and evaluation of nutritional components in fruiting bodies of wild and cultivated Agaricus sinodeliciosus. Shanghai J Agric Sci 2022;38:9."},{"key":"2026081707573163853_j_biol-2025-1365_ref_004","unstructured":"Liu, PP, Wang, WH, Jia, W, Li, CH, Zhang, YP. In vitro antitumor activity of petroleum ether extracts from Agaricus sinodeliciosus. Shanghai J Agric Sci 2019;35:38\u201343."},{"key":"2026081707573163853_j_biol-2025-1365_ref_005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lu, H, Liu, S, Zhang, S, Chen, J, Chen, Q. Suppression of Alzheimer\u2019s disease by Agaricus sinodeliciosus var. Chaidam exopolysaccharide with amyloid-\u03b2 clearance activity via gut microbiota-metabolite regulation. Int J Biol Macromol 2025;305:141048. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.141048.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.141048"},{"key":"2026081707573163853_j_biol-2025-1365_ref_006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lu, H, Liu, S, Zhang, S, Chen, Q. Light irradiation coupled with exogenous metal ions to enhance exopolysaccharide synthesis from Agaricus sinodeliciosus ZJU-TP-08 in liquid fermentation. 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