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DM causes significant changes in lymphocytes metabolism and their functions. Patients with diabetes, presenting with acute coronary syndrome, are at higher risk of cardiovascular complications and recurrent ischemic events in comparison to non-diabetic counterparts. Various mechanisms, including endothelial dysfunction, platelet hyperactivity, and abnormalities in coagulation and fibrynolysis have been implicated for this increased atherothrombotic risk. There are many other alterations of blood cells due to DM. In the present review we focused on modifications of blood cells due to DM. Then, as a second point, we explored how the changes affect functions of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/hsz-2016-0196","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,21]],"date-time":"2016-10-21T10:00:51Z","timestamp":1477044051000},"page":"411-423","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["The structural and functional changes of blood cells and molecular components in diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"398","author":[{"given":"Leszek","family":"Szablewski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical University of Warsaw, Chair and Department of General Biology and Parasitology, Centre for Biostructure Research, 5 Chalubinskiego Str., 02-004 Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Sulima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical University of Warsaw, Chair and Department of General Biology and Parasitology, Centre for Biostructure Research, 5 Chalubinskiego Str., 02-004 Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023033111560223365_j_hsz-2016-0196_ref_001_w2aab3b7c44b1b6b1ab2ab1Aa","unstructured":"Abdelrazaq, A.A., Yousif, W.H., and Wohaieb, S.A. 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