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The aim of this study was to assess the oculomotor abnormalities in ET patients compared with the control group and to find the relationship between oculomotor abnormalities and clinical features of ET patients. We studied 50 ET patients and 42 matched by age and gender healthy controls. Saccadometer Advanced (Ober Consulting, Poland) was used to investigate reflexive, pace-induced and cued saccades and conventional electrooculography for evaluation of smooth pursuit and fixation. The severity of the tremor was assessed by the Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor. Significant differences between ET patients and controls were found for the incidence of reflexive saccades dysmetria and deficit of smooth pursuit. Reflexive saccades dysmetria was more frequent in patients in the second and third phase of ET compared to the first phase. The reflexive saccades latency increase was correlated with severity of the tremor. In conclusion, oculomotor abnormalities were significantly more common in ET patients than in healthy subjects. The most common oculomotor disturbances in ET were reflexive saccades dysmetria and slowing of smooth pursuit. The frequency of reflexive saccades dysmetria increased with progression of ET. The reflexive saccades latency increase was related to the severity of tremor.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/hukin-2015-0193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,19]],"date-time":"2016-09-19T11:30:11Z","timestamp":1474284611000},"page":"53-64","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Eye movement abnormalities in essential tremor"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Magdalena","family":"W\u00f3jcik-P\u0119dziwiatr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, The John Paul II Hospital, Krakow, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Klaudia","family":"Plinta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Krzak-Kubica","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Central Clinical Hospital of Medical Academy, Katowice, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Zajdel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Falkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Psychophysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacek","family":"Dylak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biocybernotechnic and Biomedical Engineering, Polish Academy of Science, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Ober","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biocybernotechnic and Biomedical Engineering, Polish Academy of Science, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrzej","family":"Szczudlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monika","family":"Rudzi\u0144ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021040617011472650_j_hukin-2015-0193_ref_001_w2aab3b8c32b1b7b1ab2b1b1Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali FR, Michell AW, Barker RA, Carpenter RHS. 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