{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T11:39:49Z","timestamp":1765539589449,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739836800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jcim-2024-0283_abs_001\">\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe the prevalence and profile of NZ osteopaths treating people experiencing headaches and migraines. This study is the first to describe this practice.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jcim-2024-0283_abs_002\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Manual and manipulative therapy interventions are commonly sought by individuals experiencing headaches or migraines. Evidence supports the use of manual therapy as part of the management of headache and migraine disorders. Osteopaths are health professionals who provide care for individuals experiencing headaches and migraines. However, there is a lack of data concerning the profile of osteopaths treating these conditions, in addition to their diagnostic and management strategies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jcim-2024-0283_abs_003\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Osteopathy Research Connect-New Zealand (ORC-NZ), a practice-based research network for the New Zealand osteopathy profession, was established, and recruitment occurred between August to December 2018.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jcim-2024-0283_abs_004\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Two hundred and seventy-seven respondents provided responses to the headache and migraine items on the ORC-NZ practice questionnaire. Of these respondents, 235 (84.8\u202f%) indicated treating headaches often, and 107 (38.6\u202f%) indicated treating migraines often. Osteopaths who reported often treating patients with migraines and headaches were more likely to report clinically supervising associates and be co-located with a general practitioner. In terms of management, they tend to use HVLA, are likely to treat TMJ in the case of migraines, and the thoracic spine for patients with headaches. Further, NZ osteopaths frequently refer patients with migraines and\/or headaches to other practitioners.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_jcim-2024-0283_abs_005\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>NZ osteopaths treat patients with migraines and\/or headaches and frequently refer them to other practitioners. NZ osteopaths are aware of the inter-professional approach required for this patient population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1515\/jcim-2024-0283","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]],"date-time":"2025-02-17T05:40:29Z","timestamp":1739770829000},"page":"501-511","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence and profile of New Zealand osteopaths treating people experiencing headaches and migraines"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6464-3473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Paula","family":"Antunes Ferreira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Instituto Brasileiro de Osteopatia\/ IBO , Rio de Janeiro , Brazil"},{"name":"Clinical-Based Human Research Department , Foundation COME Collaboration , Pescara , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8623-4558","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brett","family":"Vaughan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Department of Medical Education , University of Melbourne , Melbourne , Australia"},{"name":"School of Medical and Health Sciences , Edith Cowan University , Perth , Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1900-6141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jerry","family":"Draper-Rodi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"University College of Osteopathy , London , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8435-3721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lee","family":"Muddle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7962-1026","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lo\u00efc","family":"Treffel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"INMG-PGNM Universit\u00e9 de Lyon, ITO-IRF\u2019O Toulouse , Toulouse , France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1021-2675","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cindy","family":"McIntyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"University College of Osteopathy , London , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2152-1193","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Fleischmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"College of Sport, Health and Engineering , Victoria University , Melbourne , Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2963-9620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Cerritelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Clinical-Based Human Research Department , Foundation COME Collaboration , Pescara , Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9908-3659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kesava Kovanur","family":"Sampath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Health and Social Practice , Waikato Institute of Technology , Hamilton , New Zealand"},{"name":"Centre of Excellence for Manual and Manipulative Therapy , Duke University , Durham , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6643-9444","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amie","family":"Steel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health , University of Technology Sydney , Sydney , Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025121209060002627_j_jcim-2024-0283_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olesen, J. 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