{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T15:58:29Z","timestamp":1790006309384,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]],"date-time":"2024-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711324800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jom-2023-0201_abs_001\">\n                  <jats:title>Context<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Chronic low back pain (CLBP) has long plagued mankind, but little progress has been made in finding a rational and effective treatment, let\u00a0alone a common cause. This study is an attempt to fill that void by measuring short- and long-term effects of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT), including psychosocial and pain reduction in CLBP patients.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jom-2023-0201_abs_002\">\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The objectives of this study were to investigate the effectiveness of neuromusculoskeletal medicine\/osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM) in treating CLBP, with a focus on biopsychosocial (pain sensitivity questionnaire [PSQ]) and pain control in chronic conditions.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jom-2023-0201_abs_003\">\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The study involved a large, single cohort observational design of 101 patients. The inclusion criteria for selecting patients targeted those with \u201cnonspecific\u201d CLBP. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Minimum Dataset for Chronic Low Back Pain (NMD) was the measurement tool and was administered at consent (baseline), 2, 4, and 8\u00a0weeks and at 6 and 12\u00a0months. Time trends were analyzed as overall mean. Pairwise differences were compared between time points. Mixed-effects models were utilized to test the association of time with pain and biopsychosocial scores.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jom-2023-0201_abs_004\">\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Pain and PSQ scores decreased over the study timeline. The most significant change for both pain and biopsychosocial scores occurred at 6\u00a0months compared to baseline, with a further reduction at 12\u00a0months.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jom-2023-0201_abs_005\">\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>OMT has been demonstrated to significantly reduce pain and psychosocial factors related to CLBP in both the short and long term.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1515\/jom-2023-0201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,24]],"date-time":"2024-03-24T13:40:33Z","timestamp":1711287633000},"page":"315-319","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The short- and long-term effect of osteopathic manipulative treatment on pain, and psychosocial factors in adults with chronic low back pain"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"124","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6470-921X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clarence L.","family":"Nicodemus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Osteopathic Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine, College of Osteopathic Medicine , 3078 Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-3475-5119","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jessica","family":"Epstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Osteopathic Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine , 3078 Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9694-9231","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marianne","family":"Huebner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Statistics and Probability, Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA"},{"name":"Center for Statistical Training and Consulting , 3078 Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5013-1151","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barry","family":"DeCicco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Statistical Training and Consulting , 3078 Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moaid","family":"Shaik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Undergraduate Student, 3078 Michigan State University , East Lansing , MI , USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024062614475422216_j_jom-2023-0201_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Giesecke, T, Gracely, RH, Grant, MAB, Nachemson, A, Petzke, F, Williams, DA, et al.. Evidence of augmented central pain processing in idiopathic chronic low back pain. Arthritis Rheum 2004;50:613\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/art.20063.","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20063"},{"key":"2024062614475422216_j_jom-2023-0201_ref_002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andersson, GB. Epidemiological features of chronic low-back pain. Lancet 1999;354:581\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)01312-4.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)01312-4"},{"key":"2024062614475422216_j_jom-2023-0201_ref_003","unstructured":"Stojanovic, MP. The interventional approach to low back pain. Pain Manag Rounds 2004;1:6."},{"key":"2024062614475422216_j_jom-2023-0201_ref_004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hartvigsen, J, Hancock, MJ, Kongsted, A, Louw, Q, Ferreira, ML, Genevay, S, et al.. What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention. 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USA: Oxford University Press; 2003.","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780195152968.001.0001"}],"container-title":["Journal of Osteopathic Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/jom-2023-0201\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/jom-2023-0201\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]],"date-time":"2024-06-26T14:51:20Z","timestamp":1719413480000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/jom-2023-0201\/html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1515\/jom-2023-0201"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/jom-2023-0201","relation":{},"ISSN":["2702-3648"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2702-3648","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]]}}}