{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T15:04:43Z","timestamp":1785769483369,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jpem-2020-0015_abs_001_w2aab3b7c12b1b6b1aab1c15b1Aa\">\n                  <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Hypoparathyroidism is a rare disease in children that occurs as a result of autoimmune destruction of the parathyroid glands, a defect in parathyroid gland development or secondary to physical parathyroid gland disturbance. Typical symptoms of hypoparathyroidism present as hypocalcaemia and hyperphosphatemia due to decreased parathyroid hormone secretion and may lead to nerve and muscles disturbances resulting in clinical manifestation of tetany, arrhythmias and epilepsy. Currently, there is no conventional hormone replacement treatment for hypoparathyroidism and therapeutic approaches include normalising mineral levels using an oral calcium supplement and active forms of vitamin D.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec id=\"j_jpem-2020-0015_abs_002_w2aab3b7c12b1b6b1aab1c15b2Aa\">\n                  <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We present the case of a 10-year-old girl with primary hypoparathyroidism who had no prior history of autoimmune disorders, but who subsequently developed systemic lupus erythematosus.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1515\/jpem-2020-0015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,7]],"date-time":"2020-09-07T12:51:12Z","timestamp":1599483072000},"page":"1231-1235","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Case report: a 10-year-old girl with primary hypoparathyroidism and systemic lupus erythematosus"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4932-1983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanna","family":"Borysewicz-Sa\u0144czyk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology with a Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beata","family":"Sawicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology with a Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justyna","family":"Michalak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology with a Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jerzy","family":"W\u00f3jtowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology with a Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"El\u017cbieta","family":"Dobre\u0144ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jerzy","family":"Konstantynowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. Helen","family":"Kemp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield , Sheffield , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajesh V.","family":"Thakker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Endocrine Unit, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Allgrove","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children , London , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fadil M.","family":"Hannan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic Endocrine Unit, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK"},{"name":"Nuffield Department of Women\u2019s & Reproductive Health, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6316-5342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Artur","family":"Bossowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology with a Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok , Bia\u0142ystok , Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021052023504073984_j_jpem-2020-0015_ref_001_w2aab3b7c12b1b6b1ab2b2b1Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, MJ, Li, JW, Shi, XY, Hu, LY, Zou, LP. 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