{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T14:57:27Z","timestamp":1790089047079,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with maternal hypoglycemia following a second trimester oral glucose challenge test (GCT).<\/jats:p><jats:p>This retrospective case control study consisted of 2091 pregnant women with hypoglycemia (glucose levels &gt;88 mg\/dL 1 h following a 50 g GCT in the second trimester of pregnancy) and a control group of 2091 pregnant women with a GCT result between 88 and 130 mg\/dL. Perinatal and neonatal characteristics obtained from electronic medical records were compared between groups.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The rates of pregnancy complications were similar in both groups, with the exception of a lower incidence of polyhydramnios and a higher rate of deliveries before the 34<\/jats:p><jats:p>A low maternal plasma glucose level on the GCT is associated with favorable outcomes, such as decreased rates of birth trauma and neonatal hypoglycemia. In addition, male infants have a higher risk of being SGA than female infants when maternal GCT results were &lt;88 mg\/dL.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2015-0060","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,4]],"date-time":"2016-05-04T11:36:37Z","timestamp":1462361797000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Maternal hypoglycemia on 50 g glucose challenge test: outcomes are influenced by fetal gender"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Hasan Onur","family":"Top\u00e7u","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1376-5734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Can Tekin","family":"\u0130skender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u015eevki","family":"\u00c7elen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asl\u0131","family":"Oskovi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dilek","family":"Uygur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salim","family":"Erkaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"374","reference":[{"key":"ref341","first-page":"1640","article-title":"Can 50 g oral glucose challenge test predict intrauterine growth retardation?","volume":"10","year":"2013","journal-title":"JGON."},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh068","article-title":"The dietary glycemic index during pregnancy: influence on infant birth weight, fetal growth, and biomarkers of carbohydrate metabolism","volume":"159","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol."},{"key":"ref401","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-1809.1983.tb00968.x","article-title":"Sex ratio in spontaneous abortions","volume":"47","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Hum Genet."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2013.770460","article-title":"The association between low 50 g glucose challenge test result and fetal growth restriction","volume":"26","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Med"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211336","article-title":"Does maternal hypoglycemia during screening glucose assessment identify a pregnancy at-risk for adverse perinatal outcome?","volume":"25","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Perinatol."},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1979.tb10596.x","article-title":"The significance of abnormal glucose tolerance (hyperglycaemia and hypoglycaemia) in pregnancy","volume":"86","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol."},{"key":"ref221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e114304","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114304","article-title":"Low gestational weight gain skews human sex ratios towards females","volume":"9","year":"2014","journal-title":"PloS One."},{"key":"ref201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-13-101","article-title":"Changes in fetal and neonatal mortality during 40 years by offspring sex: a national registry-based study in Norway","volume":"13","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth."},{"key":"ref281","first-page":"715","article-title":"The obstetric and neonatal implications of a low value on the 50-g glucose screening test","volume":"30","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol."},{"key":"ref301","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(81)90319-7","article-title":"The glucose tolerance test as a means of identifying intrauterine growth retardation","volume":"139","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol."},{"key":"ref61","first-page":"578","article-title":"Birth weight for gestational age: a reference study in a tertiary referral hospital in the middle region of Turkey","volume":"77","year":"2014","journal-title":"JCMA."},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-3-119","article-title":"Analysis of preterm deliveries below 35 weeks\u2019 gestation in a tertiary referral hospital in the UK. 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