{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T05:56:41Z","timestamp":1773295001730,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The new acute respiratory disease severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is highly contagious. It has caused many deaths, despite a relatively low general case fatality rate (CFR). The most common early manifestations of infection are fever, cough, fatigue and myalgia. The diagnosis is based on the exposure history, clinical manifestation, laboratory test results, chest computed tomography (CT) findings and a positive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) result for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The effect of SARS-CoV-2 on pregnancy is not already clear. There is no evidence that pregnant women are more susceptible than the general population. In the third trimester, COVID-19 can cause premature rupture of membranes, premature labour and fetal distress. There are no data on complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection before the third trimester. COVID-19 infection is an indication for delivery if necessary to improve maternal oxygenation. Decision on delivery mode should be individualised. Vertical transmission of coronavirus from the pregnant woman to the fetus has not been proven. As the virus is absent in breast milk, the experts encourage breastfeeding for neonatal acquisition of protective antibodies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2020-0132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,26]],"date-time":"2020-05-26T16:09:52Z","timestamp":1590509392000},"page":"428-434","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["COVID-19 and pregnancy \u2013 where are we now? A review"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Rajewska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powsta\u0144c\u00f3w Wielkopolskich 72 Av, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wioletta","family":"Miko\u0142ajek-Bedner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powsta\u0144c\u00f3w Wielkopolskich 72 Av, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Lebdowicz-Knul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powsta\u0144c\u00f3w Wielkopolskich 72 Av, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Soko\u0142owska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powsta\u0144c\u00f3w Wielkopolskich 72 Av, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Kwiatkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powsta\u0144c\u00f3w Wielkopolskich 72 Av, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrzej","family":"Torb\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powsta\u0144c\u00f3w Wielkopolskich 72 Av, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","reference":[{"key":"ref321","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30360-3","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and interauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records","volume":"395","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.22013","article-title":"ISUOG interim guidance on 2019 novel coronavirus infection during pregnancy and puerperium: information for healthcare professionals","volume":"55","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref101","journal-title":"COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 and pregnancy: does the past predict the present?"},{"key":"ref281","journal-title":"COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 and pregnancy: does the past predict the present?"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"A case of 2019 novel coronavirus in a pregnant woman with preterm delivery","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis 2020"},{"key":"ref171","article-title":"Considerations for Obstetric Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"ref191","first-page":"47","article-title":"Chinese expert consensus on the perinatal and neonatal management for the prevention and control of the 2019 novel coronavirus infection (first edition)","volume":"8","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30360-3","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and interauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records","volume":"395","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref221","article-title":"Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China. 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