{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T21:45:21Z","timestamp":1740174321812,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"j_med-2020-0022_s_006_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1aab1c15b1Aa\"><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>Shoulder pain and weakness are common symptoms in athletes who play sports connected with overhead throwing. Suprascapular neuropathy may be one of the reason of such signs.The aim of the study was to find out if ultrasound examination of the shoulder in athletes reveals signs of suprascapular neuropathy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"j_med-2020-0022_s_007_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1aab1c15b2Aa\"><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a cross-sectional study in which 67 professional volleyball, handball and rugby players of polish teams without shoulder disorders, which have played sport for 10 or more years, were included. An ultrasound examination of both shoulders was performed. Excluding criteria were recent shoulder and\/or neck trauma and neurological disorders.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"j_med-2020-0022_s_008_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1aab1c15b3Aa\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>No ultrasound signs of suprascapular neuropathy were seen in any player. The only finding was enthesopathy of supraspinatus muscle and this finding was connected with athletes\u2019 age, type of sport and with dominant hand. It had statistical significance with p-value respectively 0.01 for athletes\u2019 age, 0.0208 for sport type and 0.03 for dominant hand.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"j_med-2020-0022_s_009_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1aab1c15b4Aa\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ultrasonography should not be used as the screening examination of shoulders in athletes, but it can sometimes be an additional tool to help to diagnose shoulder disorders.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1515\/med-2020-0022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,6]],"date-time":"2020-03-06T09:02:28Z","timestamp":1583485348000},"page":"147-151","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Shoulder ultrasound in the diagnosis of the suprascapular neuropathy in athletes"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Barbara","family":"Igielska-Bela","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic, Specialist Hospital in Koscierzyna , ul.Piechowskiego 36, 83-400 Ko\u015bcierzyna , Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bogus\u0142aw","family":"Baczkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"II Clinic of Orthopedy, Medical University of Gdansk , Gdansk Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karol","family":"Flisikowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology , Gdansk Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022042711562272002_j_med-2020-0022_ref_001_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1ab2b2b1Aa","unstructured":"Agre, J.C., Ash, N., Cameron, M.C., et al. Suprascapular neuropathy after intensive progressive resistive exercise: case report. Arch Phys Med. Rehabil, 1987; 68: p.236-238"},{"key":"2022042711562272002_j_med-2020-0022_ref_002_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1ab2b2b2Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Battaglia, P., Haun, D., Dooley, K. Sonographic measurement of the normal suprascapular nerve and omohyoid muscle. Man Ther.2014; 19(2): p.165-168, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.math.2013.12.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2013.12.005"},{"key":"2022042711562272002_j_med-2020-0022_ref_003_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1ab2b2b3Aa","unstructured":"Bianchi, S. and Martinoli, C., Ultrasonografia uk\u0142adu mi\u0119\u015bniowo-szkieletowego. Medipage, Warszawa, 2009"},{"key":"2022042711562272002_j_med-2020-0022_ref_004_w2aab3b7d146b1b6b1ab2b2b4Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Blum, A., Lecocq, S., Louis, M. et al. The nerves around the shoulder. 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