{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T12:42:10Z","timestamp":1765284130935,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"3","funder":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins Blaustein Pain Fund (TJS).","award":["R01CE003150 (AX, MH, TJS)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01CE003150 (AX, MH, TJS)"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_sjpain-2022-0083_s_001\">\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Trauma (i.e.,\u00a0musculoskeletal injury from a blunt or penetrating force) can change the trajectory of a person\u2019s life. Patients often experience chronic pain, reduced quality of life, long-term opioid therapy, and psychiatric comorbidities after trauma surgery. This case report presents clinical outcomes of four patients who received postsurgical pain care in a transitional pain service (TPS) that provides long-term coordinated multimodal pain care, opioid tapering plans, and psychiatric care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_sjpain-2022-0083_s_002\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Personalized Pain Program (PPP) measures prescription opioid use and patient-reported outcomes: pain severity and pain interference (Brief Pain Inventory), pain catastrophizing (Pain Catastrophizing Scale), insomnia severity (Insomnia Severity Index), physical and mental health functioning (SF-12 pre-COVID-19; SF-36 during COVID-19 pandemic) at initial and subsequent clinic visits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_sjpain-2022-0083_s_003\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All four patients reduced their postsurgical opioid use with concurrent reductions in pain and improved functioning while receiving postoperative care in the PPP\u00a0(average length of treatment: 2.8\u00a0years). Psychiatric co-treatment addressed the onset or exacerbation of mental health comorbidities following trauma.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"j_sjpain-2022-0083_s_004\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Long-term multidisciplinary pain care may improve post-trauma recovery and reduce risks of long-term opioid therapy and disability. Prospective studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of TPSs for patients undergoing trauma surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1515\/sjpain-2022-0083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,25]],"date-time":"2022-12-25T18:20:25Z","timestamp":1671992425000},"page":"613-619","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["A multidisciplinary transitional pain service to improve pain outcomes following trauma surgery: a preliminary report"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Hannah K.","family":"Flynn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Loyola University , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Divya","family":"Manoharan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yea-Jen","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Policy and Management , Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anping","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine , Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"},{"name":"Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and Quality, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ronen","family":"Shechter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine , Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Hanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine , Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6102-2682","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Traci J.","family":"Speed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025120910025776371_j_sjpain-2022-0083_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosenbloom, BN, Khan, S, McCartney, C, Katz, J. 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