{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T03:15:03Z","timestamp":1772075703505,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"1-6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]],"date-time":"2006-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1164931200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p> The genetic variability of cork oak (Quercus suber, L.) in Portugal was evaluated by AFLP using five primer combinations. Three hundred and thirteen trees from three geographically contrasting regions exhibited a high level of genetic variation. The genetic profile of each individual is composed of 291 loci, randomly positioned in the genome and consists of monomorphic and polymorphic fragments. Similarities and dissimilarities among the individuals were quantitatively evaluated by numerical taxonomy. The overall sample shows a proportion of AFLP polymorphic markers of 71%, denoting a high level of variability. Ninety percent of the polymorphic markers identified in cork oak genotypes are uniformly distributed throughout the cork oak populations of Algarve, Alentejo and Tr\u00e1s-os-Montes regions. The coefficients of genetic similarity vary from 0.61 to 0.88 implying that 60% of fragments found are common. A sample of 52 holm oak [Quercus ilex subsp. rotundifolia (Lam.)] trees from overlapping areas was also analysed by AFLP with the same five primer combinations. However the codification of markers together with those selected on cork oak profiles was feasible with only one primer combination due to an apparent much higher polymorphism. AFLP and numerical taxonomy analysis enabled to differentiate the taxa and showed that the level of similarity observed between the profiles of the individuals from holm oak species was lower than that observed in cork oak, implying that apparently the degree of polymorphism is higher in Q. ilex subsp. rotundifolia than that quantified in Q. suber. A Bayesian approach was used to assess Q. suber total genetic diversity (Ht = 0.2534, P &lt; 0.001) of which 1.7% (Fst = 0.0172, P &lt; 0.001) was assigned to differences among populations. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that most genetic variation is comprised within populations (96%) while 3.6% is among populations (\u03a6st = 0.036, P &lt; 0.001). Differences among populations within geographic regions account for 2.6% (\u03a6sc = 0.026, P &lt; 0.001) of the total variation and only 1.3% (\u03a6ct = 0.013, P = 0.007) is attributed to variation among regions denoting little differentiation of populations over a range of 700 km.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1515\/sg-2006-0016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,20]],"date-time":"2017-10-20T10:01:11Z","timestamp":1508493671000},"page":"105-118","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Genetic Diversity of Two Evergreen Oaks [Quercus suber (L.) and Quercus ilex subsp. rotundifolia (Lam.)] in Portugal using AFLP Markers"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"A. C.","family":"Coelho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Algarve, Faculdade de Engenharia dos Recursos Naturais, Campus de Gambelas , 8005-139 FARO, Portugal"},{"name":"Universidade do Algarve, Escola Superior de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Campus da Penha , 8005-139 FARO, Portugal"}]},{"given":"M. B.","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidade de Taxonomia Num\u00e9rica, Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Agron\u00f3mica Nacional, Quinta do Marqu\u00eas, 2784-505 OEIRAS , Portugal"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Algarve, Instituto Transfronteiri\u00e7o Universit\u00e1rio para a Ci\u00eancia, a Cultura e o Ambiente, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 FARO , Portugal"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Cravador","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Algarve, Faculdade de Engenharia dos Recursos Naturais, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 FARO , Portugal"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021040707424351578_j_sg-2006-0016_ref_001_w2aab3b7c16b1b6b1ab1ab1Aa","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ALFONSO-CORRADO, C., R. ESTEBAN-JIM\u00c9NEZ, R. CLARKTAPIA, D. PI\u00d1ERO, J. E. CAMPOS and A. 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