{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T09:59:48Z","timestamp":1760781588311},"reference-count":106,"publisher":"Informa Healthcare","issue":"14","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.9.14.2473","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,8]],"date-time":"2008-09-08T12:27:08Z","timestamp":1220876828000},"page":"2473-2485","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Selective progesterone receptor modulators 2: use in reproductive medicine"],"prefix":"10.1517","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Benagiano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Bastianelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuela","family":"Farris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3197","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2459","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.9.14.2459","volume":"9","author":"Benagiano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Expert Opin Pharmacother"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-128X(00)00178-1"},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmi002","volume":"11","author":"Chabbert-Buffet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1995.tb31379.x","volume":"761","author":"Kloostenboer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"CIT0005","unstructured":"Donaldson MS, Dorflinger L, Brown SS, Benet LS, editors. Clinical applications of mifespristone RU 486 and other antiprogestins. Washington: National Academy Press; 1993"},{"key":"CIT0006","volume":"9","author":"Beier","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0007","first-page":"90310","volume":"20","author":"Agarwal","year":"1995","journal-title":"Drugs Future"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)00189-1"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590601005946","volume":"22","author":"Tang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pa.36.040196.000403","volume":"36","author":"Spitz","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-128X(03)00118-1","volume":"68","author":"Blithe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Benagiano G, Primiero FM. Uterine leiomyomata: medical treatment. In: Brosens I, editor, Uterine leiomyomata. London & New York: Taylor & Francis; 2005. p. 237-56","DOI":"10.1201\/b14628-21"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-128X(00)00194-X"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.steroids.2003.08.007"},{"key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2005-0001"},{"key":"CIT0016","unstructured":"Benagiano G, Primiero FM. The potential use of antiprogestins in gynaecological disorders. In: Motta M, Serio M, editors, Sex hormones and antihormones in endocrine dependent pathology: basic and clinical aspects. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 1994. p. 391-99"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.steroids.2003.09.008","volume":"68","author":"Demanno","year":"2003","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gan004","volume":"14","author":"Xu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181705d0e","volume":"111","author":"Levens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1365.002","volume":"1092","author":"Benagiano","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-864037","volume":"23","author":"Von Hertzen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"CIT0022","first-page":"933","volume":"294","author":"Herrmann","year":"1982","journal-title":"CR Acad Sci Paris"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.87.1.8140","volume":"87","author":"Brown","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138022","volume":"8","author":"Croxatto","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138157","volume":"8","author":"Gemzell-Danielsson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137776","volume":"7","author":"Ledger","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2788","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/14.11.2788","volume":"14","author":"Marions","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2428","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dem177","volume":"22","author":"Lakha","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1093\/HUMREP\/11.2.256","volume":"11","author":"Gemzell-Danielsson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00306-9","volume":"70","author":"Marions","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)55912-3","volume":"59","author":"Spitz","year":"1993","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)53478-5","volume":"53","author":"Kekkonen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56209-8","volume":"60","author":"Kekkonen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a135929","volume":"10","author":"Kekkonen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-7824(96)00138-2","volume":"54","author":"Croxatto","year":"1996","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sivin I, Nash H, Waldman S. Jadelle\u00aelevonorgestrel rod implants: a summary of scientific data and lessons learned from programmatic experience. New York: The Population Council; 2002","DOI":"10.31899\/cbr1.1000"},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/15.9.1969","volume":"15","author":"Cheng","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2004.02.009","volume":"70","author":"Massai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"CIT0039","unstructured":"Primiero FM, Benagiano G. Long-acting contraceptives. In: Goldzieher JW, Fotherby K, editors, Pharmacology of the contraceptive steroids. New York: Raven Press; 1994. p. 153-83"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-128X(03)00132-6","volume":"68","author":"Jain","year":"2003","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2007.03.005","volume":"76","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"CIT0042","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2006.05.076","volume":"87","author":"Jain","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0044","first-page":"CD003449","volume":"4","author":"Abdel-Aleem","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1016\/S1359-6446(05)03499-9","volume":"10","author":"Sitruk-Ware","year":"2005","journal-title":"Drug Discov Today"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1290.019","volume":"997","author":"Benagiano","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/15.3.629","volume":"15","author":"Van Heusden","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2588","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.10.2588","volume":"17","author":"Gemzell-Danielsson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-864038","volume":"23","author":"Verbost","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90341-0","volume":"173","author":"Katkam","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1959","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.102.007963","volume":"68","author":"Gopalkrishnan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a019032","volume":"11","author":"Cameron","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2515","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dem235","volume":"22","author":"Heikinheimo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0055","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. Emergency contraception WHO\/RHR\/Fact Sheet 244. Geneva: World Health Organaisation; 2000"},{"key":"CIT0056","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. Emergency contraception. A Guide for Service Delivery. Geneva: World Health Organaisation; 1998"},{"key":"CIT0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1080\/13625180701781096","volume":"13","author":"Bastianelli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care"},{"key":"CIT0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11767-3","volume":"360","author":"Von Hertzen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)07190-6"},{"key":"CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.2307\/2950734","volume":"22","author":"Von Hertzen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int Fam Plan Perspect"},{"key":"CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-128X(03)00141-7","volume":"68","author":"Von Hertzen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"CIT0062","first-page":"1","volume":"38","year":"2004","journal-title":"IPPF Med Bull"},{"key":"CIT0063","first-page":"CD001324","volume":"2","author":"Cheng","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-7824(01)00299-2","volume":"65","author":"Croxatto","year":"2002","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3031","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dem297","volume":"22","author":"Lalitkumar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000239440.02284.45","volume":"107","author":"Creinin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)81437-9","volume":"67","author":"Cameron","year":"1997","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Sunaidi M, Tulani T. Uterine leiomyoma embolization. In: Brosens I, editor, Uterine leiomyomata: pathogenesis and management. London and New York: Taylor & Francis; 2005. p. 237-56","DOI":"10.1201\/b14628-24"},{"key":"CIT0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2001.tb01198.x","volume":"41","author":"Farquhar","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"CIT0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)30582-5","volume":"25","author":"Lefebvre","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"CIT0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.00108s5835","volume":"108","author":"Haney","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"CIT0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1097\/00001703-200110000-00007","volume":"13","author":"Floridon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0074","first-page":"603","volume":"5","author":"Ansari","year":"2002","journal-title":"Womens Health Prim Care"},{"key":"CIT0075","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001703-200406000-00006"},{"key":"CIT0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chwalisz K, Perez MC, Winkel C. Asoprisnil, a selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM), for the management of symptomatic leiomyomata. In: Brosens I, editor, Uterine leiomyomata: pathogenesis and management. London and New York: Taylor & Francis; 2006. p. 301-11","DOI":"10.1201\/b14628-27"},{"key":"CIT0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(02)02019-7","volume":"100","author":"Myers","year":"2002","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0078","first-page":"1379","volume":"31","author":"Cai","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Oncol"},{"key":"CIT0079","unstructured":"Zaloudek C, Norris HJ. In: Kurman RG, editor, Blaunstein's pathology of the female genital tract. 5th edition. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2002. p. 373-408"},{"key":"CIT0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-9-12-1273","volume":"9","author":"Segaloff","year":"1949","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"CIT0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(66)90516-3","volume":"96","author":"Goldzieher","year":"1966","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(90)90520-U","volume":"33","author":"Benagiano","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1993.tb15136.x","volume":"100","author":"Smith","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"CIT0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)59763-5","volume":"49","author":"Friedman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137643","volume":"7","author":"West","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hum reprod"},{"key":"CIT0086","first-page":"1217","volume":"76","author":"Carr","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"CIT0087","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(89)80046-8"},{"key":"CIT0088","first-page":"227","volume":"33","author":"Sun","year":"1998","journal-title":"Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"CIT0089","first-page":"38","volume":"33","author":"Yang","year":"1998","journal-title":"Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"CIT0090","first-page":"513","volume":"76","author":"Alvarez-Murphy","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"CIT0091","unstructured":"Yen SSC. Clinical use of RU 486 in the treatment of uterine fibroids. In: Donaldson MS, Dorflinger L, Brown SS, Benet LS, editors, Clinical applications of mifepristone (RU 486) and other antiprogestins. Washington: National Academy Press; 1993. p. 189-209"},{"key":"CIT0092","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000127622.63269.8b","volume":"103","author":"Steinauer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0093","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000243776.23391.7b"},{"key":"CIT0094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(94)70332-9","volume":"170","author":"Reinsch","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/den025","volume":"23","author":"Morikawa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"CIT0096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181705d0e","volume":"111","author":"Levens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)60545-9","volume":"51","author":"Lessey","year":"1989","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)53174-4","volume":"52","author":"Wolf","year":"1989","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0099","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2002.tb02798.x"},{"key":"CIT0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)54531-2","volume":"56","author":"Kettel","year":"1991","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56214-1","volume":"60","author":"Kettel","year":"1993","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)58022-4","volume":"65","author":"Kettel","year":"1996","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"CIT0103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70316-3"},{"key":"CIT0104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(87)92988-6","volume":"12","author":"Das","year":"1987","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"CIT0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(88)90765-X","volume":"158","author":"Rubinow","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"CIT0106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199104253241705","volume":"324","author":"Schmidt","year":"1991","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"CIT0107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1997.1290951.x","volume":"46","author":"Messinis","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol"},{"key":"CIT0109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2081","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-1160","volume":"90","author":"Escudero","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"}],"container-title":["Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1517\/14656566.9.14.2473","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,13]],"date-time":"2019-05-13T21:42:18Z","timestamp":1557783738000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1517\/14656566.9.14.2473"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,8]]},"references-count":106,"journal-issue":{"issue":"14","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,8]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1517\/14656566.9.14.2473"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1517\/14656566.9.14.2473","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-6566","1744-7666"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-6566","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-7666","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,8]]}}}