{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T20:46:36Z","timestamp":1777668396899,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,1]],"date-time":"1995-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":801964800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hum Factors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of this study was to determine the relative effects of age and compromised vision on driving-related skills and on-road accidents. A total of 107 subjects were tested. They represented four groups that varied in age and visual status, as follows: (1) a younger, normally sighted group; (2) an older, normally sighted group; (3) a younger, visually compromised group; and (4) an older, visually compromised group. Driving performance was assessed by self-reported and state-recorded accident frequency and by an evaluation of performance on an interactive driving simulator. The older groups had poorer driving-related skills, as measured with our interactive driving simulator, than had the younger groups, but they did not have significantly higher on-road accident rates than the younger groups. The older subjects and those with compromised vision had reduced risk-taking scores, as measured with a self-report questionnaire. In addition, all older drivers had increased eye movements and had slower simulator driving speeds, which suggests that behavioral compensation is made for visuocognitive\/motor deficits. Regression analyses showed that compromised vision and visual field loss predicted real-world accidents in our study population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1518\/001872095779064645","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,6]],"date-time":"2006-12-06T17:53:03Z","timestamp":1165427583000},"page":"430-436","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["SHORT NOTE Relative Effects of Age and Compromised Vision on Driving Performance"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Janet P.","family":"Szlyk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"West Side Veterans Administration Medical Center and University of Illinois at Chicago Eye Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Seiple","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York University Medical Center, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marlos","family":"Viana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine Eye Center and School of Public Health, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"3110","volume":"34","author":"Ball, K.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.16.6.625"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"Paper presented at the Third Cognitive Aging Conference","author":"Coyne, A. C."},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1988.tb04394.x"},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"A9","volume":"39","author":"Odenheimer, G.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatric Society Supplement"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Aging and zhuman visual function","author":"Sekuler, R.","year":"1982"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1992.01080240049027"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1993.01090020061024"}],"container-title":["Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1518\/001872095779064645","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1518\/001872095779064645","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T07:49:54Z","timestamp":1777448994000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1518\/001872095779064645"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1518\/001872095779064645"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1518\/001872095779064645","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-7208","1547-8181"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-7208","type":"print"},{"value":"1547-8181","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]}}}