{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T20:51:59Z","timestamp":1777668719378,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,12,1]],"date-time":"1998-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":912470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hum Factors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In an investigation intended to determine training needs of flight crews, Bowers et al. (1998, this issue) report two studies showing that the patterning of communication is a better discriminator of good and poor crews than is the content of communication. Bowers et al. characterize their studies as intended to generate hypotheses for training needs and draw connections with Exploratory Sequential Data Analysis (ESDA). Although applauding the intentions of Bowers et al., we point out some concerns with their characterization and implementation of ESDA. Our principal concern is that the Bowers et al. exploration of the data does not convincingly lead them back to a better fundamental understanding of the original phenomena they are investigating.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1518\/001872098779649328","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,25]],"date-time":"2007-01-25T00:21:14Z","timestamp":1169684474000},"page":"680-684","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Exploring Sequential Data: Commentary on Bowers, Jentsch, Salas, and Braun (1998)"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Penelope M.","family":"Sanderson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter J.","family":"Benda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1518\/001872098779649265"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"The complete poems and plays of T. 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