{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T21:31:24Z","timestamp":1791495084725,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"DOI":"10.1519\/jsc.0b013e31822e9378","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,4]],"date-time":"2011-10-04T17:06:07Z","timestamp":1317747967000},"page":"1066-1075","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Levels of Muscle Activation in Strength and Conditioning Exercises and Dynamometer Hiking in Junior Sailors"],"prefix":"10.1519","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Angus F.","family":"Burnett","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wing K.","family":"Wee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul W.","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julian J.H.","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelvin W.W.","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.1998.tb00183.x","article-title":"Isokinetic muscle strength and hiking performance in elite sailors.","volume":"8","author":"Aagaard","year":"1998","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"key":"R2-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2002.001669","article-title":"Sailing and sports medicine: A literature review.","volume":"40","author":"Allen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"R5-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410701287115","article-title":"Yacht type and crew-specific differences in anthropometric, aerobic capacity, and muscle strength parameters among international Olympic class sailors.","volume":"25","author":"Bojsen-Moller","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"R6-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2007.09.002","article-title":"Changes in sEMG parameters among trunk and thigh muscles during a fatiguing bilateral isometric multi-joint task in trained and untrained subjects.","volume":"19","author":"Boyas","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Electromyogr Kinesiol"},{"key":"R7-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-006-0336-0","article-title":"Assessment of energy demand in Laser sailing: Influences of exercise duration and performance level.","volume":"99","author":"Castagna","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"R8-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410601165668","article-title":"Physiological responses of elite Laser sailors to 30 minutes of simulated upwind sailing.","volume":"25","author":"Cunningham","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"R9-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2003.07.001","article-title":"Reliability of EMG measurements for trunk muscles during maximal and sub-maximal voluntary isometric contractions in healthy controls and CLBP patients.","volume":"14","author":"Dankaerts","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Electromyogr Kinesiol"},{"key":"R10-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1038785","article-title":"Muscle activation during lower body resistance training.","volume":"30","author":"Ebben","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Sp Med"},{"key":"R11-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181de1214","article-title":"Pediatric resistance training: Benefits, concerns, and program design considerations.","volume":"9","author":"Faigenbaum","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Sp Med Rep"},{"key":"R12-26-20210210","first-page":"309","article-title":"The cardiovascular work of competitive dinghy sailing.","volume":"39","author":"Felici","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"key":"R14-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3181d1568c","article-title":"The development of a test of repeated-sprint ability for elite womens soccer players.","volume":"24","author":"Gabbett","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"R15-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.1.2.95","article-title":"The development of a standardised skill assessment for junior volleyball players.","volume":"1","author":"Gabbett","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Sports Physiol Perf"},{"key":"R16-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1177\/003754970007400304","article-title":"Development of a sailing dinghy simulator.","volume":"74","author":"Gale","year":"2000","journal-title":"Simulation"},{"key":"R17-26-20210210","first-page":"300","article-title":"Does combined dry land strength and aerobic training inhibit performance of young competitive swimmers J Sp Sci M","volume":"9","author":"Garrido","year":"2010","journal-title":"ed"},{"key":"R18-26-20210210","first-page":"205","article-title":"Neuromuscular fatigue in males and females during strenuous heavy resistance training.","volume":"34","author":"Hakkinen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"R19-26-20210210","first-page":"51","article-title":"Changes in electromyographic activity, muscle fibre and force production characteristics during heavy resistance training in middle-aged and older men and women.","volume":"171","author":"Hakkinen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Physiol Scand"},{"key":"R20-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2005.12.001","article-title":"Trunk muscle activation and associated lumbar spine joint shear forces under different levels of external forward force applied to the trunk.","volume":"17","author":"Kingma","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Electromyogr Kinesiol"},{"key":"R21-26-20210210","first-page":"315","article-title":"Temporal patterns of physical activity in Olympic dinghy racing.","volume":"39","author":"Legg","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"key":"R22-26-20210210","first-page":"41","article-title":"Physical performance of elite New Zealand Olympic class sailors.","volume":"37","author":"Legg","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"key":"R23-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-6646(08)60131-X","article-title":"Comparison of EMG activity between maximal manual muscle testing and Cybex maximal isometric testing of the quadriceps femoris.","volume":"107","author":"Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"R24-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/S1440-2440(99)80186-8","article-title":"Preliminary assessment of force demands in laser racing.","volume":"2","author":"Mackie","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport"},{"key":"R25-26-20210210","first-page":"216","article-title":"Leg rotation and vastus medialis obliquevastus lateralis electromyogram activity ratios during closed chain kinetic exercises prescribed for patellofemoral pain.","volume":"32","author":"Miller","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"R26-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200939020-00003","article-title":"The epidemiology and aetiology of injuries in sailing.","volume":"39","author":"Neville","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"R27-26-20210210","first-page":"51","article-title":"Muscle fibre orientation of abdominal muscles and suggested surface EMG electrode positions.","volume":"38","author":"Ng","year":"1998","journal-title":"Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"R28-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2009.08.003","article-title":"Reliability and interpretation of single leg stance and maximum voluntary isometric contraction methods of electromyography normalization.","volume":"20","author":"Norcross","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Electromyogr Kinesiol"},{"key":"R29-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(95)00208-1","article-title":"Chronic low back pain measurement with visual analogue scales in different settings.","volume":"64","author":"Ogon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"R30-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-197901130-00013","article-title":"A mathematical model of hiking positions in a sailing dinghy.","volume":"11","author":"Putnam","year":"1979","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"R31-26-20210210","first-page":"20","article-title":"EMG analysis of muscle load during simulation of characteristic postures in dinghy sailing.","volume":"46","author":"Sekulic","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"key":"R32-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420","article-title":"Intraclass correlations: Uses in assessing rater reliability.","volume":"86","author":"Shrout","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"R33-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2009.06.022","article-title":"Influence of knee alignment on quadriceps cross-sectional area.","volume":"42","author":"Sogabe","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"R34-26-20210210","first-page":"865","article-title":"Comparison of dynamic and static fitness-training programmes for dinghy-sailors and some questions concerning the physiology of hiking.","volume":"21","author":"Spurway","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med Sci Res"},{"key":"R35-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410601165171","article-title":"Sailing physiology.","volume":"25","author":"Spurway","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"R36-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-006-0260-3","article-title":"B, Aziz AR, Spurway NC, Toh C, Mackie H, Xie W, et al.. Indicators of maximal hiking performance in Laser sailors.","volume":"98","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"R37-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410601165288","article-title":"Anaerobic capacity, isometric endurance, and Laser sailing performance.","volume":"25","author":"Vangelakoudi","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"R39-26-20210210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3075","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3181d65071","article-title":"Using squat testing to predict training loads for lower-body exercises in elite karate athletes.","volume":"24","author":"Wong","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00124278-201204000-00026","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T18:39:14Z","timestamp":1786127954000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00124278-201204000-00026"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1519\/jsc.0b013e31822e9378","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-8011"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-8011","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}}}