{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,15]],"date-time":"2025-05-15T11:30:40Z","timestamp":1747308640290},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Guilford Publications","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Personality Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This study compared borderline personality disorder (BPD) and bipolar 2 disorder (BP 2 disorder) with respect to reported childhood trauma and Five-Factor personality traits using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Participants were 50 men and women, aged 18-45, with DSM-5-diagnosed BPD and 50 men and women in the same age group with DSM-5-diagnosed BP 2 disorder. Participants could not meet criteria for both BPD and BP 2 disorder. Borderline participants had significantly higher scores on the neuroticism subscale and significantly lower scores on the agreeableness subscale of the NEO-FFI. After correction for multiple comparisons, there were no between-group differences on CTQ scores. Study results suggest that BPD and BP 2 disorder differ primarily with respect to underlying temperament\/genetic architecture and that environmental factors have only a limited role in the differential etiologies of the two disorders. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2024.38.3.301","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T16:38:18Z","timestamp":1718037498000},"page":"301-310","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Reported Personality Traits and Histories of Childhood Maltreatment in Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar 2 Disorder: A Comparative Study"],"prefix":"10.1521","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"D. Bradford","family":"Reich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jalan","family":"Gatchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathaniel","family":"Lovell-Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Boyu","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary C.","family":"Zanarini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"377","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40345-015-0042-0"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994","edition":"4"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref3","first-page":"1","volume":"159","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.20220174"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291710002333"},{"key":"ref7","volume-title":"Childhood Trauma Questionnaire: A retrospective self-report","author":"Bernstein D.","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2022.36.3.264"},{"key":"ref9","volume-title":"Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R) and the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual","author":"Costa P. 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