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Twenty\u2010eight percent had episodes of nonsuicidal self\u2010harm, 32% had attempted suicide, and 95% had been violently assaulted. The number of suicide attempts and nonsuicidal self\u2010harm incidents were correlated (\u03c1 = 0.44). There were also significant correlations between the number of assaults and nonsuicidal self\u2010harm incidents (\u03c1 = 0.17), and suicide attempts (\u03c1 = 0.27). The mean age onset for non\u2010suicidal self\u2010harm (18.9 yrs) was significantly younger than that of initial suicide (22.3 yrs). The age at initial physical assault (16.0yrs) was significantly younger than that of nonsuicidal self\u2010harm and initial suicide attempt. Screening for all forms of violence appears warranted when determining suicide risk for this population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.2010.40.6.587","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,3]],"date-time":"2011-01-03T11:41:02Z","timestamp":1294054862000},"page":"587-596","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Attempted Suicide, Self\u2010Harm, and Violent Victimization among Regular Illicit Drug Users"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Shane","family":"Darke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Torok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharlene","family":"Kaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joanne","family":"Ross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890423349"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010278"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02193525"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","first-page":"1245","article-title":"Toxicology testing and results for suicide victims\u201413 states, 2004","volume":"55","author":"Centers for Disease Control.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-5472(00)00156-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.149.5.664"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1375\/bech.23.3.186"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","volume-title":"Mortality amongst illicit drug users: Epidemiology, causes and intervention","author":"Darke S.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2008.00967.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jurban\/jth134"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(97)00117-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2001.961014438.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00214.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2003.08.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2006.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00248-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","first-page":"52","article-title":"The epidemiology of suicidal behaviour: A review of three continents","volume":"46","author":"Diekstra R.F.W.","year":"1993","journal-title":"World Health Statistics Quarterly"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","first-page":"364","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity and suicidality among intravenous drug users","volume":"53","author":"Dinwiddie S. 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