{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T14:17:11Z","timestamp":1784557031452,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Bioscientifica","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["eor.bioscientifica.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>The aim of this study was to systematically review clinical studies on the employed definitions of longitudinal forearm instabilities referred to as Essex-Lopresti (EL) injuries, interosseous membrane (IOM) injuries or longitudinal radioulnar dissociation.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>A systematic literature search was performed in MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science and Cochrane databases, adhering to PRISMA guidelines. All data on diagnosis and treatment were collected.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>In total, 47 clinical studies involving 266 patients were included. Thirty-nine of 47 studies did not mention an IOM lesion as part of the EL injury. The amount of preoperative positive ulnar variance varied from &gt;1 to &gt;12 mm. Nine studies used some form of dynamic pre-operative or intraoperative test of longitudinal radioulnar instability.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>There is no accepted definition of EL injury in the literature. In order to prevent underdetection of acute EL injury, a radial head fracture in a patient with wrist and\/or forearm pain should raise awareness of the possibility of an EL injury. In this case, comparative radiographic studies and some form of dynamic assessment of longitudinal radioulnar stability should be performed.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1530\/eor-22-0066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,26]],"date-time":"2022-10-26T10:21:02Z","timestamp":1666779662000},"page":"727-733","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/crossmarkpolicy-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Defining acute Essex-Lopresti injuries is problematic and variable: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1530","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3075-3735","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"B","family":"Kooistra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medische Kliniek Velsen, Velsen-Noord, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"van den Bekerom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Priester-Vink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Barco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"416","reference":[{"key":"bib1","series-title":"Chirurgie de la Main","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2007.09.004","article-title":"Pathologie traumatique de la membrane interosseuse de l\u2019avantbras","volume":"26","author":"Soubeyrand","year":"2007","unstructured":"Soubeyrand MLafont CDe George RDumontier C. Pathologie traumatique de la membrane interosseuse de l\u2019avantbras. Chirurgie de la Main200726255\u2013277. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.main.2007.09.004)10.1016\/j.main.2007.09.004"},{"key":"bib2","series-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume","first-page":"244","article-title":"Fractures of the radial head with distal radio-ulnar dislocation; report of two cases","volume":"33B","author":"Essex-Lopresti","year":"1951","unstructured":"Essex-Lopresti PFractures of the radial head with distal radio-ulnar dislocation; report of two cases. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume195133B244\u2013247."},{"key":"bib3","series-title":"Acta Orthopaedica","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2014.887952","article-title":"Sequence of the Essex-Lopresti lesion \u2013 a high-speed video documentation and kinematic analysis","volume":"85","author":"Wegmann","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wegmann KEngel KBurkhart KJEbinger MHolz RBr\u00fcggemann GPM\u00fcller LP. Sequence of the Essex-Lopresti lesion \u2013 a high-speed video documentation and kinematic analysis. Acta Orthopaedica201485177\u2013180. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/17453674.2014.887952)10.3109\/17453674.2014.887952"},{"key":"bib4","series-title":"International Orthopaedics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-021-05149-4","article-title":"Role of the interosseous membrane in post-traumatic forearm instability: instructional review","volume":"45","author":"Meglic","year":"2021","unstructured":"Meglic USzakacs NMenozzi MBarco RAlentorn-Geli EColozza A. Role of the interosseous membrane in post-traumatic forearm instability: instructional review. International Orthopaedics2021452619\u20132633. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-021-05149-4)10.1007\/s00264-021-05149-4"},{"key":"bib5","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery, European Volume","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193410396976","article-title":"The middle radioulnar joint and triarticular forearm complex","volume":"36","author":"Soubeyrand","year":"2011","unstructured":"Soubeyrand MWassermann VHirsch COberlin CGagey ODumontier C. The middle radioulnar joint and triarticular forearm complex. Journal of Hand Surgery, European Volume201136447\u2013454. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1753193410396976)10.1177\/1753193410396976"},{"key":"bib6","series-title":"Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-005-0805-7","article-title":"The crisscross injury mechanism in forearm injuries","volume":"125","author":"Leung","year":"2005","unstructured":"Leung YFIp SPIp WYKam WLWai YL. The crisscross injury mechanism in forearm injuries. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery2005125298\u2013303. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-005-0805-7)10.1007\/s00402-005-0805-7"},{"key":"bib7","series-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume","first-page":"1629","article-title":"The undiagnosed Essex-Lopresti injury","volume":"88","author":"Jungbluth","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jungbluth PFrangen TMArens SMuhr GK\u00e4licke T. The undiagnosed Essex-Lopresti injury. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume2006881629\u20131633. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.88B12.17780)"},{"key":"bib8","series-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.03.007","article-title":"Delayed treatment of elbow pain and dysfunction following Essex-Lopresti injury with metallic radial head replacement: a case series","volume":"19","author":"Heijink","year":"2010","unstructured":"Heijink AMorrey BFvan Riet RPO\u2019Driscoll SWCooney WP. Delayed treatment of elbow pain and dysfunction following Essex-Lopresti injury with metallic radial head replacement: a case series. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery201019929\u2013936. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2010.03.007)10.1016\/j.jse.2010.03.007"},{"key":"bib9","series-title":"JBJS Reviews","article-title":"Essex-Lopresti lesions and longitudinal radioulnar instability: a narrative review","volume":"10","author":"Sheth","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sheth MMitchell SBell BWu C. Essex-Lopresti lesions and longitudinal radioulnar instability: a narrative review. JBJS Reviews202210e21.00212 . (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.RVW.21.00212)"},{"key":"bib10","series-title":"BMJ","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJMcKenzie JEBossuyt PMBoutron IHoffmann TCMulrow CDShamseer LTetzlaff JMAkl EABrennan SEThe PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ2021372 n71. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.n71)"},{"key":"bib11","series-title":"Hand Clinics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.01.005","article-title":"Longitudinal radioulnar dissociation:identification and treatment of acuteand chronic injuries","volume":"23","author":"Marcotte","year":"2007","unstructured":"Marcotte ALOsterman AL. Longitudinal radioulnar dissociation:identification and treatment of acuteand chronic injuries. Hand Clinics200723195\u2013208. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.01.005)10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.01.005"},{"key":"bib12","series-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0838.2000.010001002.x","article-title":"Studies of surgical outcome after patellar tendinopathy: clinical significance of methodological deficiencies and guidelines for future studies. Victorian Institute of Sport Tendon Study Group","volume":"10","author":"Coleman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Coleman BDKhan KMMaffulli NCook JLWark JD. Studies of surgical outcome after patellar tendinopathy: clinical significance of methodological deficiencies and guidelines for future studies. Victorian Institute of Sport Tendon Study Group. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports2000102\u201311. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1034\/j.1600-0838.2000.010001002.x)10.1034\/j.1600-0838.2000.010001002.x"},{"key":"bib13","series-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume","first-page":"1389","article-title":"The intra-operative radius joystick test to diagnose complete disruption of the interosseous membrane","volume":"93","author":"Soubeyrand","year":"2011","unstructured":"Soubeyrand MCiais GWassermann VKalouche IBiau DDumontier CGagey O. The intra-operative radius joystick test to diagnose complete disruption of the interosseous membrane. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: British Volume2011931389\u20131394. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.93B10.26590)"},{"key":"bib14","series-title":"Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Ihre Grenzgebiete","first-page":"235","article-title":"Secondary treatment for undetected Essex-Lopresti lesion","volume":"142","author":"Daecke","year":"2004","unstructured":"Daecke WMartini AK. Secondary treatment for undetected Essex-Lopresti lesion. Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Ihre Grenzgebiete2004142235\u2013240. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-2004-823087)"},{"key":"bib15","series-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1080\/028443101750523285","article-title":"Distraction lengthening of the radius for radial longitudinal instability after distal radio-ulnar subluxation and excision of the radial head: a case report","volume":"35","author":"Capuano","year":"2001","unstructured":"Capuano LCraig NAshcroft GPMaffulli N. Distraction lengthening of the radius for radial longitudinal instability after distal radio-ulnar subluxation and excision of the radial head: a case report. Scandinavian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery200135331\u2013335. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/028443101750523285)10.1080\/028443101750523285"},{"key":"bib16","series-title":"Unfallchirurg","first-page":"593","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of the Essex-Lopresti lesion. Literature review and four case reports","volume":"109","author":"Doser","year":"2006","unstructured":"Doser AMarkmiller MStrohm PCS\u00fcdkamp NP. Diagnosis and treatment of the Essex-Lopresti lesion. Literature review and four case reports. Unfallchirurg2006109593\u2013599. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00113-006-1113-6)"},{"key":"bib17","series-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.02.017","article-title":"Essex-Lopresti lesion associated with an impacted radial neck fracture: interest of ulnar shortening in the secondary management of sequelae","volume":"20","author":"Duckworth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Duckworth ADClement NDAitken SARing DMcQueen MM. Essex-Lopresti lesion associated with an impacted radial neck fracture: interest of ulnar shortening in the secondary management of sequelae. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery201120e19\u2013e24. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2011.02.017)10.1016\/j.jse.2011.02.017"},{"key":"bib18","series-title":"Acta Orthopaedica","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2011.574563","article-title":"Radial shortening following a fracture of the proximal radius","volume":"82","author":"Duckworth","year":"2011","unstructured":"Duckworth ADWatson BSWill EMPetrisor BAWalmsley PJCourt-Brown CMMcQueen MM. Radial shortening following a fracture of the proximal radius. Acta Orthopaedica201182356\u2013359. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/17453674.2011.574563)10.3109\/17453674.2011.574563"},{"key":"bib19","series-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research","first-page":"61","article-title":"Radial head fractures with acute distal radioulnar dislocation. Essex-Lopresti revisited","volume":"234","author":"Edwards","year":"1988","unstructured":"Edwards Jr GSJupiter JB. Radial head fractures with acute distal radioulnar dislocation. Essex-Lopresti revisited. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research198823461\u201369."},{"key":"bib20","series-title":"Polish Orthopedics and Traumatology","first-page":"97","article-title":"A rare case of an Essex-Lopresti injury secondary to a gunshot wound","volume":"79","author":"Erickson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Erickson BJFillingham YACvetanovich GLSzatkowski JPMilburn MW. A rare case of an Essex-Lopresti injury secondary to a gunshot wound. Polish Orthopedics and Traumatology20147997\u2013101."},{"key":"bib21","series-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1491","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.04.018","article-title":"Interosseous membrane reconstruction with a suture-button construct for treatment of chronic forearm instability","volume":"25","author":"Gaspar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gaspar MPKane PMPflug EMJacoby SMOsterman ALCulp RW. Interosseous membrane reconstruction with a suture-button construct for treatment of chronic forearm instability. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery2016251491\u20131500. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2016.04.018)10.1016\/j.jse.2016.04.018"},{"key":"bib22","series-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.17.00820","article-title":"Late reconstruction of the interosseous membrane with bone-patellar tendon-bone graft for chronic Essex-Lopresti injuries: outcomes with a mean follow-up of over 10 years","volume":"100","author":"Gaspar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gaspar MPAdams JEZohn RCJacoby SMCulp RWOsterman ALKane PM. Late reconstruction of the interosseous membrane with bone-patellar tendon-bone graft for chronic Essex-Lopresti injuries: outcomes with a mean follow-up of over 10 years. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume2018100416\u2013427. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.17.00820)10.2106\/JBJS.17.00820"},{"key":"bib23","series-title":"European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-017-2051-4","article-title":"Single- versus double-bundle suture button reconstruction of the forearm interosseous membrane for the chronic Essex-Lopresti lesion","volume":"28","author":"Gaspar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gaspar MPKearns KACulp RWOsterman ALKane PM. Single- versus double-bundle suture button reconstruction of the forearm interosseous membrane for the chronic Essex-Lopresti lesion. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology201828409\u2013413. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-017-2051-4)10.1007\/s00590-017-2051-4"},{"key":"bib24","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.03.004","article-title":"Failure of the interosseous membrane to heal with immobilization, pinning of the distal radioulnar joint, and bipolar radial head replacement in a case of Essex-Lopresti injury: case report","volume":"35","author":"Gong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gong HSChung MSOh JHLee YHKim SHBaek GH. Failure of the interosseous membrane to heal with immobilization, pinning of the distal radioulnar joint, and bipolar radial head replacement in a case of Essex-Lopresti injury: case report. Journal of Hand Surgery201035976\u2013980. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.03.004)10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.03.004"},{"key":"bib25","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681_88_90177-5","article-title":"The Essex-Lopresti injury: a variation","volume":"13","author":"Hargadon","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hargadon EJPorter ML. The Essex-Lopresti injury: a variation. Journal of Hand Surgery198813450\u2013452. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0266-7681(8890177-5)10.1016\/0266-7681_88_90177-5"},{"key":"bib26","series-title":"Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde","first-page":"248","article-title":"Pijn aan de pols na een radiuskopfractuur door bijkomende scheuring van de membrana interossea (laesie van Essex-Lopresti). (Wrist pain following radial head fracture caused by a tear in the interosseous membrane (Essex-Lopresti lesion))","volume":"151","author":"Sloots","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sloots CEFr\u00f6lke JP. Pijn aan de pols na een radiuskopfractuur door bijkomende scheuring van de membrana interossea (laesie van Essex-Lopresti). (Wrist pain following radial head fracture caused by a tear in the interosseous membrane (Essex-Lopresti lesion)). Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde2007151248\u2013252."},{"key":"bib27","series-title":"Global Surgical Case Reports","first-page":"2","article-title":"Long-term outcome of surgical reconstruction of the interosseous membrane after chronic Essex-Lopresti injury","volume":"2","author":"Quebradas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Quebradas MJAntu\u00f1a SABarco R. Long-term outcome of surgical reconstruction of the interosseous membrane after chronic Essex-Lopresti injury. Global Surgical Case Reports202022\u20135."},{"key":"bib28","series-title":"Journal of Surgical Case Reports","article-title":"Terrible triad of the elbow with an ipsilateral Essex-Lopresti injury: case report","volume":"2020","author":"Ramzi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ramzi ZJuanos Cabans JJennart H. Terrible triad of the elbow with an ipsilateral Essex-Lopresti injury: case report. Journal of Surgical Case Reports20202020 rjaa103. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjaa103)"},{"key":"bib29","series-title":"Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218810410004497","article-title":"Unusual pattern of Essex-Lopresti injury with negative plain radiographs of the wrist: a case report and literature review","volume":"15","author":"Rodriguez-Martin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rodriguez-Martin JPretell-Mazzini JVidal-Bujanda C. Unusual pattern of Essex-Lopresti injury with negative plain radiographs of the wrist: a case report and literature review. Hand Surgery20101541\u201345. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/S0218810410004497)10.1142\/S0218810410004497"},{"key":"bib30","series-title":"Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000195","article-title":"A novel algorithmic approach to chronic forearm longitudinal instability","volume":"22","author":"Rubin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rubin TAGluck MJHausman MR. A novel algorithmic approach to chronic forearm longitudinal instability. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery20182281\u201388. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000195)10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000195"},{"key":"bib31","series-title":"Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0b013e3182634ce4","article-title":"Reconstructing the interosseous membrane: a technique using synthetic graft and endobuttons","volume":"16","author":"Sabo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sabo MTWatts AC. Reconstructing the interosseous membrane: a technique using synthetic graft and endobuttons. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery201216187\u2013193. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTH.0b013e3182634ce4)10.1097\/BTH.0b013e3182634ce4"},{"key":"bib32","series-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.01203","article-title":"Outcome of early and late diagnosed Essex-Lopresti injury","volume":"99","author":"Schnetzke","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schnetzke MPorschke FHoppe KStudier-Fischer SGruetzner PAGuehring T. Outcome of early and late diagnosed Essex-Lopresti injury. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume2017991043\u20131050. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.16.01203)10.2106\/JBJS.16.01203"},{"key":"bib33","series-title":"Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000237","article-title":"Interosseous membrane reconstruction utilizing flexor digitorum superficialis autograft","volume":"23","author":"Smith","year":"2019","unstructured":"Smith NCSivakumar BSTremblay DMBellity JPLawson RD. Interosseous membrane reconstruction utilizing flexor digitorum superficialis autograft. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery201923122\u2013127. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000237)10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000237"},{"key":"bib34","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80163-3","article-title":"The use of frozen-allograft radial head replacement for treatment of established symptomatic proximal translation of the radius: preliminary experience in five cases","volume":"22","author":"Szabo","year":"1997","unstructured":"Szabo RMHotchkiss RNSlater Jr RR. The use of frozen-allograft radial head replacement for treatment of established symptomatic proximal translation of the radius: preliminary experience in five cases. Journal of Hand Surgery199722269\u2013278. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0363-5023(9780163-3)10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80163-3"},{"key":"bib35","series-title":"Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s11751-013-0153-z","article-title":"The sequelae of a missed Essex-Lopresti lesion","volume":"8","author":"Thomason","year":"2013","unstructured":"Thomason KBurkhart KJWegmann KM\u00fcller LP. The sequelae of a missed Essex-Lopresti lesion. Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction2013857\u201361. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11751-013-0153-z)10.1007\/s11751-013-0153-z"},{"key":"bib36","series-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.01.043","article-title":"Chronic Essex-Lopresti injuries: an alternative treatment method","volume":"23","author":"Venouziou","year":"2014","unstructured":"Venouziou AIPapatheodorou LKWeiser RWSotereanos DG. Chronic Essex-Lopresti injuries: an alternative treatment method. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery201423861\u2013866. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2014.01.043)10.1016\/j.jse.2014.01.043"},{"key":"bib37","series-title":"Journal of Hand and Microsurgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-3401380","article-title":"The serially-operated Essex-Lopresti injury: long-term outcomes in a retrospective cohort","volume":"12","author":"Verhiel","year":"2020","unstructured":"Verhiel SHWL\u00d6zkan SLanghammer CGChen NC. The serially-operated Essex-Lopresti injury: long-term outcomes in a retrospective cohort. Journal of Hand and Microsurgery20201247\u201355. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0039-3401380)10.1055\/s-0039-3401380"},{"key":"bib38","series-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1998.tb04731.x","article-title":"Difficulties in the salvage of forearm stability in radio-ulnar dissociation","volume":"68","author":"Wallace","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wallace ALWalsh WRHerbert TJSonnabend DH. Difficulties in the salvage of forearm stability in radio-ulnar dissociation. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery199868154\u2013157. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1998.tb04731.x)10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1998.tb04731.x"},{"key":"bib39","series-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901302100127","article-title":"Simultaneous dislocation of proximal and distal radio-ulnar joints: a case report","volume":"21","author":"Wong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wong BLRama KBKumar A. Simultaneous dislocation of proximal and distal radio-ulnar joints: a case report. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery201321106\u2013109. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/230949901302100127)10.1177\/230949901302100127"},{"key":"bib40","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2005.10.009","article-title":"The Essex-Lopresti lesion: a variant with a bony distal radioulnar joint injury","volume":"31","author":"Auyeung","year":"2006","unstructured":"Auyeung JBroome G. The Essex-Lopresti lesion: a variant with a bony distal radioulnar joint injury. Journal of Hand Surgery200631206\u2013207. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsb.2005.10.009)10.1016\/J.JHSB.2005.10.009"},{"key":"bib41","series-title":"Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000143","article-title":"Surgical treatment of chronic Essex-Lopresti lesion: interosseous membrane reconstruction and radial head prosthesis","volume":"21","author":"Bigazzi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bigazzi PMarenghi LBiondi MZucchini MCeruso M. Surgical treatment of chronic Essex-Lopresti lesion: interosseous membrane reconstruction and radial head prosthesis. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery2017212\u20137. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000143)10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000143"},{"key":"bib42","series-title":"Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000036","article-title":"Treating acute Essex-Lopresti injury with the TightRope device: a case study","volume":"18","author":"Brin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brin YSPalmanovich EBivas ASagiv PKotz ENyska MKish BJ. Treating acute Essex-Lopresti injury with the TightRope device: a case study. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery20141851\u201355. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000036)10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000036"},{"key":"bib43","series-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.07.014","article-title":"Convergent dislocation of the elbow: report of three cases","volume":"17","author":"Roberts","year":"2008","unstructured":"Roberts CLee TSRooney JJovanovic ACreer R. Convergent dislocation of the elbow: report of three cases. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery200817e9\u2013e13. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2007.07.014)10.1016\/j.jse.2007.07.014"},{"key":"bib44","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.10.031","article-title":"Subtle Essex-Lopresti lesions: report of 2 cases","volume":"34","author":"Helmerhorst","year":"2009","unstructured":"Helmerhorst GTRing D. Subtle Essex-Lopresti lesions: report of 2 cases. Journal of Hand Surgery200934436\u2013438. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.10.031)10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.10.031"},{"key":"bib45","series-title":"Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1177\/229255030601400410","article-title":"The Essex-Lopresti injury: more than just a pain in the wrist","volume":"14","author":"Hutchinson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hutchinson SFaber KJGan BS. The Essex-Lopresti injury: more than just a pain in the wrist. Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery200614215\u2013218. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/229255030601400410)10.1177\/229255030601400410"},{"key":"bib46","series-title":"JBJS Case Connector","article-title":"Radial head arthroplasty understuffing in the setting of longitudinal radioulnar dissociation: a case report","volume":"6","author":"Jones","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jones CMBeredjiklian PK. Radial head arthroplasty understuffing in the setting of longitudinal radioulnar dissociation: a case report. JBJS Case Connector20166 e81. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.15.00258)"},{"key":"bib47","series-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.06.004","article-title":"A case of traumatic divergent fracture-dislocation of the elbow combined with Essex-Lopresti lesion in an adult","volume":"14","author":"Kazuki","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kazuki KMiyamoto TOhzono K. A case of traumatic divergent fracture-dislocation of the elbow combined with Essex-Lopresti lesion in an adult. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery200514224\u2013226. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2004.06.004)10.1016\/j.jse.2004.06.004"},{"key":"bib48","series-title":"Journal of Wrist Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1584547","article-title":"Suture-button reconstruction of the interosseous membrane","volume":"5","author":"Meals","year":"2016","unstructured":"Meals CGForthman CLSegalman KA. Suture-button reconstruction of the interosseous membrane. Journal of Wrist Surgery20165179\u2013183. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0036-1584547)10.1055\/s-0036-1584547"},{"key":"bib49","series-title":"Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000107","article-title":"Anatomic interosseus membrane reconstruction utilizing the biceps button and screw tenodesis for Essex-Lopresti injuries","volume":"20","author":"Miller","year":"2016","unstructured":"Miller AJNaik TUSeigerman DAIlyas AM. Anatomic interosseus membrane reconstruction utilizing the biceps button and screw tenodesis for Essex-Lopresti injuries. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery2016206\u201313. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000107)10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000107"},{"key":"bib50","series-title":"European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-005-0047-y","article-title":"Semitendinosus ligamentoplasty of the forearm interosseous membrane in a case of Essex-Lopresti syndrome","volume":"16","author":"Oberlin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Oberlin CBelkheyar ZSoubeyrand MWelby FDegeorges R. Semitendinosus ligamentoplasty of the forearm interosseous membrane in a case of Essex-Lopresti syndrome. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology200616164\u2013168. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-005-0047-y)10.1007\/s00590-005-0047-y"},{"key":"bib51","series-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.10.007","article-title":"Interosseous membrane reconstruction for the Essex-Lopresti injury","volume":"35","author":"Adams","year":"2010","unstructured":"Adams JECulp RWOsterman AL. Interosseous membrane reconstruction for the Essex-Lopresti injury. Journal of Hand Surgery201035129\u2013136. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.10.007)10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.10.007"},{"key":"bib52","series-title":"International Orthopaedics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-021-04987-6","article-title":"Results of radial head prostheses implanted during Essex-Lopresti syndrome in multicentric study","volume":"45","author":"Barret","year":"2021","unstructured":"Barret HFavard LMansat PWinter MClavert PSirveaux FChammas MCoulet B. Results of radial head prostheses implanted during Essex-Lopresti syndrome in multicentric study. International Orthopaedics2021451549\u20131557. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-021-04987-6)10.1007\/s00264-021-04987-6"},{"key":"bib53","series-title":"Journal of Wrist Surgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1729759","article-title":"Acute Essex-Lopresti syndrome: about a case of brachioradialis tendon transfer","volume":"11","author":"Charlotte","year":"2022","unstructured":"Charlotte GHonecker SXavier FFacca SLazarus PLiverneaux P. Acute Essex-Lopresti syndrome: about a case of brachioradialis tendon transfer. Journal of Wrist Surgery20221176\u201380. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0041-1729759)10.1055\/s-0041-1729759"},{"key":"bib54","series-title":"Case Reports in Orthopedics","article-title":"An unusual terrible triad variant associated with an Essex-Lopresti injury","volume":"2021","author":"Salazar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Salazar LMGhali AGutierrez-Naranjo JMHand TLDutta AK. An unusual terrible triad variant associated with an Essex-Lopresti injury. Case Reports in Orthopedics20212021 8522303. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/8522303)"},{"key":"bib55","series-title":"JSES International","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jseint.2020.09.017","article-title":"Floating forearm associated with terrible triad injury and Essex-Lopresti injury: a case report and literature review","volume":"5","author":"Shinohara","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shinohara ITakahara SUefuji AInui AMifune YIchimura KNishihara HKishimoto KAoki KTakayama HFloating forearm associated with terrible triad injury and Essex-Lopresti injury: a case report and literature review. JSES International20215320\u2013327. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jseint.2020.09.017)10.1016\/j.jseint.2020.09.017"},{"key":"bib56","series-title":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of acute Essex-Lopresti injury: focus on terminology and review of literature","volume":"19","author":"Fontana","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fontana MCavallo MBettelli GRotini R. Diagnosis and treatment of acute Essex-Lopresti injury: focus on terminology and review of literature. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders201819 312. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-018-2232-2)"},{"key":"bib57","series-title":"Journal of Trauma","first-page":"457","article-title":"Mason type-I radial head fractures and interosseous membrane lesions \u2013 a prospective study","volume":"66","author":"Hausmann","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hausmann JTVekszler GBreitenseher MBraunsteiner TV\u00e9csei VG\u00e4bler C. Mason type-I radial head fractures and interosseous membrane lesions \u2013 a prospective study. Journal of Trauma200966457\u2013461. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/TA.0b013e31817fdedd)"},{"key":"bib58","series-title":"Bone and Joint Journal","first-page":"1385","article-title":"The treatment of the acute Essex-Lopresti injury","volume":"96","author":"Grassmann","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grassmann JPHakimi MGehrmann SVBetsch MKr\u00f6pil PWild MWindolf JJungbluth P. The treatment of the acute Essex-Lopresti injury. Bone and Joint Journal201496-B1385\u20131391. (https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.96B10.33334)"},{"key":"bib59","series-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200211000-00010","article-title":"Radius pull test: predictor of longitudinal forearm instability","volume":"84","author":"Smith","year":"2002","unstructured":"Smith AMUrbanosky LRCastle JARushing JTRuch DS. Radius pull test: predictor of longitudinal forearm instability. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery: American Volume2002841970\u20131976.10.2106\/00004623-200211000-00010"}],"container-title":["EFORT Open Reviews"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/eor.bioscientifica.com\/view\/journals\/eor\/7\/10\/EOR-22-0066.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/eor.bioscientifica.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/eor\/7\/10\/EOR-22-0066.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/eor.bioscientifica.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/eor\/7\/10\/EOR-22-0066.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T13:50:49Z","timestamp":1784555449000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.bioscientifica.com\/eor\/article\/7\/10\/727-733\/2421"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/eor-22-0066","relation":{},"ISSN":["2058-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2058-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]}}}