{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:55:05Z","timestamp":1787064905269,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Echo Res Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Pseudo-aneurysms are a rare, potentially life-threatening complication of a myocardial infarction. We present the case of a 45-year-old male who was brought to the emergency department in extremis and had a previous history of a late presentation inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated percutaneously. Clinical examination revealed evidence of cardiogenic shock, pulmonary edema and a pulsatile epigastric mass. Chest X-ray demonstrated marked cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema. Urgent echocardiography confirmed the presence of a huge basal inferior wall pseudo-aneurysm with bi-directional flow. This was also associated with severe mitral regurgitation, due to posterior mitral annular involvement. The patient was transferred to the local cardiothoracic surgical unit where he underwent emergency repair of the pseudo-aneurysm and mitral valve replacement. Despite the surgery being complex he made a full recovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1530\/erp-19-0018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,10]],"date-time":"2019-09-10T06:59:07Z","timestamp":1568098747000},"page":"K19-K22","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Acute respiratory distress secondary to a huge chronic left ventricular pseudo-aneurysm"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Hinton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Hunter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Madhava","family":"Dissanayake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rob","family":"Hatrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"604006_CR1","first-page":"1920","volume-title":"Circulation","author":"EA Hulten","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hulten EA & Blankstein R. Pseudoaneurysms of the heart. Circulation 2012 1920\u20131925. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.043984)"},{"key":"604006_CR2","first-page":"557","volume-title":"Journal of the American College of Cardiology","author":"C Frances","year":"1998","unstructured":"Frances C, Romero A & Grady D. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1998 557\u2013561. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0735-1097(98)00290-3)"},{"key":"604006_CR3","first-page":"232470961879202","volume-title":"Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports","author":"F Inayat","year":"2018","unstructured":"Inayat F, Ghani AR, Riaz I, Ali NS, Sarwar U, Bonita R & Virk HUH. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: an overview of diagnosis and management. Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports 2018 2324709618792025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2324709618792025)"},{"key":"604006_CR4","first-page":"531","volume-title":"Clinical Cardiology","author":"KL March","year":"1989","unstructured":"March KL, Sawada SG, Tarver RD, Kesler KA & Armstrong WF. Current concepts of left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: pathophysiology, therapy, and diagnostic imaging methods. Clinical Cardiology 1989 531\u2013540. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/clc.4960120911)"},{"key":"604006_CR5","first-page":"526","volume-title":"Annals of Thoracic Surgery","author":"FA Atik","year":"2007","unstructured":"Atik FA, Navia JL, Vega PR, Gonzalez-Stawinski GV, Alster JM, Gillinov AM, Svensson LG, Pettersson BG, Lytle BW & Blackstone EH. Surgical treatment of postinfarction left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2007 526\u2013531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2006.06.080)"},{"key":"604006_CR6","first-page":"169","volume-title":"Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia","author":"S Bisoyi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bisoyi S, Dash AK, Nayak D, Sahoo S & Mohapatra R. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm versus aneurysm a diagnosis dilemma. Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia 2016 169\u2013172. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0971-9784.173042)"},{"key":"604006_CR7","first-page":"11","volume-title":"Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery","author":"G Zoffoli","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zoffoli G, Mangino D, Venturini A, Terrini A, Asta A, Zanchettin C & Polesel E. Diagnosing left ventricular aneurysm from pseudo-aneurysm: a case report and a review in literature. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2009 11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1749-8090-4-11)"},{"key":"604006_CR8","first-page":"107","volume-title":"European Journal of Echocardiography","author":"J Tuan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tuan J, Kaivani F & Fewins H. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. European Journal of Echocardiography 2008 107\u2013109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.euje.2007.03.043)"},{"key":"604006_CR9","first-page":"299","volume-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine","author":"TC Yeo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Yeo TC, Malouf JF, Oh JK & Seward JB. Clinical profile and outcome in 52 patients with cardiac pseudoaneurysm. Annals of Internal Medicine 1998 299\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-128-4-199802150-00010)"},{"key":"604006_CR10","first-page":"322","volume-title":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","author":"Y Dudiy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dudiy Y, Jelnin V, Einhorn BN, Kronzon I, Cohen HA & Ruiz CE. Percutaneous closure of left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. 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