{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T14:20:54Z","timestamp":1784557254874,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Bioscientifica","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["joe.bioscientifica.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Cerebral circulation is important in fetal brain development, and angiotensin II (Ang II) plays vital roles in regulation of adult cerebral circulation. However, functions of Ang II in fetal cerebral vasculature and influences of\n                    <jats:italic>in utero<\/jats:italic>\n                    hypoxia on Ang II-mediated fetal cerebral vascular responses are largely unknown. This study investigated the effects and mechanisms of\n                    <jats:italic>in utero<\/jats:italic>\n                    hypoxia on fetal middle cerebral arteries (MCA) via Ang II. Near-term ovine fetuses were exposed to\n                    <jats:italic>in utero<\/jats:italic>\n                    hypoxia, and fetal MCA responses to Ang II were tested for vascular tension, calcium transient, and molecular analysis. Ang II caused significant dose-dependent contraction in control fetal MCA. Ang II-induced MCA constriction was decreased significantly in hypoxic fetuses. Neither losartan (AT1R antagonist, 10\n                    <jats:sup>\u22125<\/jats:sup>\n                    mol\/L) nor PD123,319 (AT2R antagonist, 10\n                    <jats:sup>\u22125<\/jats:sup>\n                    mol\/L) altered Ang II-mediated contraction in fetal MCA. Phenylephrine-mediated constriction was also significantly weaker in hypoxic fetuses. Bay K8644 caused similar contractions between the two groups. Protein expression of L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels was unchanged. There were no differences in caffeine-mediated vascular tension or calcium transients. Contraction induced by PDBu (PKC agonist) was obviously weaker in hypoxic MCA. Protein expression of PKC\u03b2 was reduced in the hypoxic compared with the control, along with no differences in phosphorylation levels. The results showed that fetal MCA was functionally responsive to Ang II near term. Intrauterine hypoxia reduced the vascular agonist-mediated contraction in fetal MCA, probably via decreasing PKC\u03b2 and its phosphorylation, which might play protective effects on fetal cerebral circulation against transient hypoxia.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1530\/joe-19-0370","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,23]],"date-time":"2019-10-23T13:56:23Z","timestamp":1571838983000},"page":"213-222","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/crossmarkpolicy-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["In utero hypoxia altered Ang II-induced contraction via PKC\u03b2 in fetal cerebral arteries"],"prefix":"10.1530","volume":"244","author":[{"given":"Hongyu","family":"Su","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xueyi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yueming","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"},{"name":"2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linglu","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juanxiu","family":"Lv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingying","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhice","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Institute for Fetology, First Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"416","container-title":["Journal of Endocrinology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/joe.bioscientifica.com\/view\/journals\/joe\/244\/1\/JOE-19-0370.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/joe.bioscientifica.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/joe\/244\/1\/JOE-19-0370.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T13:56:56Z","timestamp":1784555816000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.bioscientifica.com\/joe\/article\/244\/1\/213-222\/5208"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/joe-19-0370","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0795","1479-6805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0795","type":"print"},{"value":"1479-6805","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}}}