{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T18:51:35Z","timestamp":1778698295191,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["rep.bioscientifica.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Comparatively, little data are available detailing the geographic variation that exists in the reproductive endocrinology of adult alligators, especially those living in barrier islands. The Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge (MI) is a unique barrier island environment and home to the Kennedy Space Center (FL, USA). Seasonal patterns of sex steroids were assessed in adult female American alligators from MI monthly from 2008 to 2009, with additional samples collected at more random intervals in 2006, 2007, and 2010. Plasma 17\u03b2-estradiol and vitellogenin concentrations peaked in April, coincident with courtship and mating, and showed patterns similar to those observed in adult female alligators in other regions. Plasma concentrations of progesterone, however, showed patterns distinctly different than those reported for alligator populations in other regions and remained relatively constant throughout the year. Plasma DHEA peaked in July around the time of oviposition, decreased in August, and then remained constant for the remaining months, except for a moderate increase in October. Circulating concentrations of DHEA have not been previously assessed in a female crocodilian, and plasma concentrations coincident with reproductive activity suggest a reproductive and\/or behavioral role. Interestingly, plasma testosterone concentrations peaked in May of 2008, as has been shown in female alligator populations in other regions, but showed no peak in 2009, demonstrating dramatic variability from year to year. Surveys showed 2009 to be particularly depauperate of alligator nests in MI, and it is possible that testosterone could serve as a strong indicator of breeding success.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1530\/rep-14-0031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,8]],"date-time":"2014-03-08T20:39:46Z","timestamp":1394311186000},"page":"855-863","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/crossmarkpolicy-1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["The reproductive hormone cycle of adult female American alligators from a barrier island population"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"147","author":[{"given":"Heather J","family":"Hamlin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Russell H","family":"Lowers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satomi","family":"Kohno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoko","family":"Mitsui-Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haruna","family":"Amano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiko","family":"Hara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuhiko","family":"Ohta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinichi","family":"Miyagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taisen","family":"Iguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"Jr","given":"Louis J","family":"Guillette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Innovative Health Applications \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Institute of Environmental Ecology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Fisheries Sciences \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"School of Marine Science \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Department of Basic Biology \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Okazaki Institute for Integrative Bioscience \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"},{"name":"Hollings Marine Laboratory \u00a0 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 2 \u00a0 University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, Maine 04469, USA 3 \u00a0 Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida, USA 4 \u00a0 Environmental Risk Research Center, IDEA Consultants, Inc., Yaizu, Shizuoka, Japan 5 \u00a0 Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan 6 \u00a0 Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan 7 \u00a0 Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan 8 \u00a0 Faculty of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 9 \u00a0 National Institute for Basic Biology, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan 10 \u00a0 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0950-3579(05)80241-9","article-title":"Sex hormones and the immune system. 2. Animal data","volume":"4","author":"Ahmed","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bailli\u00e8re's Clinical Rheumatology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2010.05.048","article-title":"Effects of BDE-99 on hormone homeostasis and biochemical parameters in adult male rats","volume":"48","author":"Alonso","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food and Chemical Toxicology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.388","article-title":"Egg yolk proteins in gray mullet (Mugil cephalus): purification and classification of multiple lipovitellins and other vitellogenin-derived yolk proteins and molecular cloning of the parent vitellogenin genes","volume":"307A","author":"Amano","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part A, Ecological Genetics and Physiology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1006\/gcen.2000.7426","article-title":"Seasonal patterns of plasma steroid hormones in males and females of the bearded dragon lizard, Pogona barbata","volume":"117","author":"Amey","year":"2000","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1210763","article-title":"The evaluation of androgen circulating levels following castration in adult male rats","volume":"91","author":"Ando","year":"1988","journal-title":"Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(92)90165-G","article-title":"Sex steroids levels in the plasma and testis during the reproductive-cycle of lizard Polarcis-sicula-sicula Raf","volume":"85","author":"Ando","year":"1992","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2010.02.003","article-title":"Behavioral implications of rapid changes in steroid production action in the brain [Commentary on Pradhan DS, Newman AEM, Wacker DW, Wingfield JC, Schlinger BA and Soma KK: Aggressive interactions rapidly increase androgen synthesis in the brain during the non-breeding season]","volume":"57","author":"Balthazart","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hormones and Behavior"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2011.09.014","article-title":"Seasonal variation in plasma thyroid hormone concentrations in coastal versus inland populations of juvenile American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis): influence of plasma iodide concentrations","volume":"174","author":"Boggs","year":"2011","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2008.05.004","article-title":"Plasma DHEA levels in wild, territorial red squirrels: seasonal variation and effect of ACTH","volume":"158","author":"Boonstra","year":"2008","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1021\/ed200490y","article-title":"Environmental indicators of metal pollution and emission: an experiment for the instrumental analysis laboratory","volume":"89","author":"Bowden","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Chemical Education"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1002\/zoo.20159","article-title":"Reproductive and thyroid hormone profiles in captive Western fence lizards (Sceloporus occidentalis) after a period of brumation","volume":"27","author":"Brasfield","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zoo Biology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2008.02.014","article-title":"Sex differences in DHEA and estradiol during development in a wild songbird: jugular versus brachial plasma","volume":"54","author":"Chin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hormones and Behavior"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-861548","article-title":"Variations in adrenal androgen production among (nonhuman) primates","volume":"22","author":"Conley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Seminars in Reproductive Medicine"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.1995.9020373.x","article-title":"Reproduction of rare New Zealand reptile, the Tuatara sphenodon-punctatus, on rat-free and rat-inhabited islands","volume":"9","author":"Cree","year":"1995","journal-title":"Conservation Biology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2007.06.031","article-title":"Possible roles of sex steroids in the control of reproduction in bivalve molluscs","volume":"272","author":"Croll","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1038\/nri912","article-title":"Emerging roles of PPARs in inflammation and immunity","volume":"2","author":"Daynes","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature Reviews. Immunology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod21.5.1273","article-title":"Annual cycle of plasma luteinizing-hormone and sex-hormones in male and female mallards (Anas platyrhynchos)","volume":"21","author":"Donham","year":"1979","journal-title":"Biology of Reproduction"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1006\/gcen.2001.7634","article-title":"Changes in plasma progesterone, estrogen, and testosterone concentrations throughout the reproductive cycle in female viviparous blue-tongued skinks, Tiliqua nigrolutea (Scincidae), in Tasmania","volume":"122","author":"Edwards","year":"2001","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib19","first-page":"241","article-title":"Demographic and geographic variation in food habits of American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis) in Louisiana","volume":"5","author":"Gabrey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Herpetological Conservation and Biology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/17.1.225","article-title":"Social signals and behaviors of adult alligators and crocodiles","volume":"17","author":"Garrick","year":"1977","journal-title":"American Zoologist"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9629(91)90532-H","article-title":"Male sex steroids and hormonal control of male courtship behavior in the yellow-bellied slider turtle, Trachemys scripta","volume":"98A","author":"Garstka","year":"1991","journal-title":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Physiology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-9-67","article-title":"Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) supplementation in diminished ovarian reserve (DOR)","volume":"9","author":"Gleicher","year":"2011","journal-title":"Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2005.04.005","article-title":"Recent advances in behavioral neuroendocrinology: insights from studies on birds","volume":"48","author":"Goodson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hormones and Behavior"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS2001102","article-title":"Symposium on \u2018evidence-based nutrition\u2019 \u2013 nutritional modulation of immune function","volume":"60","author":"Grimble","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Nutrition Society"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib25"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1006\/gcen.1997.6953","article-title":"The reproductive cycle of the female American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)","volume":"108","author":"Guillette","year":"1997","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.111.092692","article-title":"Seasonal androgen cycles in adult male American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis) from a barrier island population","volume":"85","author":"Hamlin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biology of Reproduction"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2012.07.010","article-title":"2,2\u2032,4,4\u2032-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) decreases progesterone synthesis through cAMP\u2013PKA pathway and P450scc downregulation in mouse Leydig tumor cells","volume":"302","author":"Han","year":"2012","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9629(96)00055-2","article-title":"Relationship between vitellogenin and its related egg yolk proteins in Sakhalin taimen (Hucho perryi)","volume":"115A","author":"Hiramatsu","year":"1996","journal-title":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Physiology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib30"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib31","first-page":"40","article-title":"Regulation of vitellogenesis in reptiles","volume":"38","author":"Ho","year":"1982","journal-title":"Herpetologica"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/29.3.987","article-title":"Ecology and physiology of nesting and early development of the American alligator","volume":"29","author":"Joanen","year":"1989","journal-title":"American Zoologist"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib33"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.2307\/1565504","article-title":"Annual reproductive cycle and annual cycles of reproductive hormones in plasma of female Niveoscincus metallicus (Scincidae) from Tasmania","volume":"30","author":"Jones","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Herpetology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.4149\/endo_2010_02_49","article-title":"Mixture of dominant PBDE congeners (BDE-47, -99, -100 and -209) at levels noted in human blood dramatically enhances progesterone secretion by ovarian follicles","volume":"44","author":"Karpeta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Endocrine Regulations"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2011.08.005","article-title":"Congener-specific action of PBDEs on steroid secretion, CYP17, 17\u03b2-HSD and CYP19 activity and protein expression in porcine ovarian follicles","volume":"206","author":"Karpeta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Toxicology Letters"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-6357(00)00125-X","article-title":"Hormones and mating system affect sex and species differences in immune function among vertebrates","volume":"51","author":"Klein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behavioural Processes"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.1990.tb04014.x","article-title":"The reproductive cycle of the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus)","volume":"221","author":"Kofron","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Zoology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.1.06264","article-title":"Is dehydroepiandrosterone a hormone?","volume":"187","author":"Labrie","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/29.3.999","article-title":"Reproductive cycle of the American alligator","volume":"29","author":"Lance","year":"1989","journal-title":"American Zoologist"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2009.03.021","article-title":"Ultrasonography of reproductive structures and hormonal correlates of follicular development in female American alligators, Alligator mississippiensis, in southwest Louisiana","volume":"162","author":"Lance","year":"2009","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(86)90077-8","article-title":"Hormonal control of courtship and copulatory behavior in male Cnemidophorus inornatus, a direct sexual ancestor of unisexual, parthenogenetic lizard","volume":"64","author":"Lindzey","year":"1986","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib43","first-page":"119","article-title":"Protective effects of DHEA and AED against viral, bacterial and parasitic infections","volume":"66","author":"Loria","year":"2011","journal-title":"Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/icn058","article-title":"The effects of diet on plasma and yolk steroids in lizards (Anolis carolinensis)","volume":"48","author":"Lovern","year":"2008","journal-title":"Integrative and Comparative Biology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2008.05.009","article-title":"Behavioral insensitivity to testosterone: why and how does testosterone alter paternal and aggressive behavior in some avian species but not others?","volume":"157","author":"Lynn","year":"2008","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2008.11.002","article-title":"Neurobiological and neuropsychiatric effects of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and DHEA sulfate (DHEAS)","volume":"30","author":"Maninger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6259728","article-title":"Neural gonadal\u2013steroid actions","volume":"211","author":"McEwen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(96)00122-1","article-title":"Sex steroid hormones and macrophage function","volume":"59","author":"Miller","year":"1996","journal-title":"Life Sciences"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2005.06.013","article-title":"Developmental alterations as a result of in ovo exposure to the pesticide metabolite p,p\u2032-DDE in Alligator mississippiensis","volume":"144","author":"Milnes","year":"2005","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-005-0962-2","article-title":"Correlated evolution of male and female testosterone profiles in birds and its consequences","volume":"58","author":"Moller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2013.01.002","article-title":"Impacts of a large-bodied, apex predator (Alligator mississippiensis Daudin 1801) on salt marsh food webs","volume":"440","author":"Nifong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1643\/CE-11-177","article-title":"American alligator digestion rate of blue crabs and its implications for stomach contents analysis","volume":"2012","author":"Nifong","year":"2012","journal-title":"Copeia"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1006\/gcen.1999.7419","article-title":"Seasonal changes in sex and adrenal steroid hormones of gopher tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus)","volume":"117","author":"Ott","year":"2000","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/S0018-506X(03)00012-6","article-title":"Castration does not decrease nonreproductive aggression in yearling male European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris)","volume":"43","author":"Pinxten","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hormones and Behavior"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2008.08.002","article-title":"DHEA levels and social dominance relationships in wintering brent geese (Branta bernicla bernicla)","volume":"80","author":"Poisbleau","year":"2009","journal-title":"Behavioural Processes"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.2009.00669.x","article-title":"Relationship of plasma sex steroids to the mating season of copperheads at the north-eastern extreme of their range","volume":"280","author":"Smith","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Zoology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2826.2006.01440.x","article-title":"Testosterone and aggression: Berthold, birds and beyond","volume":"18","author":"Soma","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/29.3.1019","article-title":"Social displays of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)","volume":"29","author":"Vliet","year":"1989","journal-title":"American Zoologist"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2007.10.005","article-title":"Effects of sex, age, and season on plasma steroids in free-ranging Texas horned lizards (Phrynosoma cornutum)","volume":"155","author":"Wack","year":"2008","journal-title":"General and Comparative Endocrinology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib60","first-page":"883","article-title":"Maternal nutrition affects reproductive output and sex allocation in a lizard with environmental sex determination","volume":"274B","author":"Warner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/03602530600569877","article-title":"The biological actions of dehydroepiandrosterone involves multiple receptors","volume":"38","author":"Webb","year":"2006","journal-title":"Drug Metabolism Reviews"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib62"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-861546","article-title":"Is there a receptor for dehydroepiandrosterone or dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate?","volume":"22","author":"Widstrom","year":"2004","journal-title":"Seminars in Reproductive Medicine"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.iy.13.040195.001515","article-title":"Neuroendocrine\u2013immune system interactions and autoimmunity","volume":"13","author":"Wilder","year":"1995","journal-title":"Annual Review of Immunology"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1994.1009","article-title":"Testosterone and territorial behavior in sedentary and migratory sparrows","volume":"47","author":"Wingfield","year":"1994","journal-title":"Animal Behaviour"},{"key":"2026010712280286700_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2004.08.021","article-title":"Evolutionary insights into the regulation of courtship behavior in male amphibians and reptiles","volume":"83","author":"Woolley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Physiology & Behavior"}],"container-title":["Reproduction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/rep.bioscientifica.com\/view\/journals\/rep\/147\/6\/855.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/reproduction\/article-pdf\/147\/6\/855\/64131265\/855.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/reproduction\/article-pdf\/147\/6\/855\/64131265\/855.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T17:30:29Z","timestamp":1767807029000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/reproduction\/article\/147\/6\/855\/8235864"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/rep-14-0031","relation":{},"ISSN":["1470-1626","1741-7899"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1470-1626","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-7899","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]]}}}