{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T10:20:24Z","timestamp":1766398824995,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IMR Press","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["HSF"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the use of levosimendan versus intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) in patients with poor left ventricular function undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with ejection fraction less than 35%.\r\nMethods: Between February 2016 and March 2019, a prospective randomized study was performed on a group of 279 consecutive patients with left ventricular ejection fraction &lt; 35%, who underwent elective CABG without concomitant procedures. These patients were divided into 2 groups, according to the treatment they received \u2013 either levosimendan (Group A) or intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (Group B).\r\nResults: There was no statistically significant difference between the 2 groups, regarding mortality and morbidity. In the IABP group, the mean arterial blood pressure (2 hours post cardiopulmonary bypass) significantly was higher, and the heart rate in postoperative Day 1 significantly was lower. The levosimendan group had a significantly lower ICU stay than the IABP group.\r\nConclusion: We found that starting levosimendan infusion after induction of anesthesia is an acceptable option in comparison to IABP. The use of levosimendan in high-risk cardiac patients is comparable to IABP in improving hemodynamics during and after conventional on-pump CABG and results in a shorter ICU stay.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1532\/hsf.2731","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,27]],"date-time":"2020-02-27T18:22:28Z","timestamp":1582827748000},"page":"E093-E097","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Comparison of Levosimendan Versus IABP in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery"],"prefix":"10.31083","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Alaa","family":"Omar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Eldegwy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Allam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amr","family":"Rouchdy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soliman Abdel Hei","family":"Soliman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Omar","family":"Dawou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ehab","family":"Elshihy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"16242","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,27]]},"container-title":["The Heart Surgery Forum"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journal.hsforum.com\/index.php\/HSF\/article\/download\/2731\/4291","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journal.hsforum.com\/index.php\/HSF\/article\/download\/2731\/4291","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T10:14:51Z","timestamp":1766398491000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.imrpress.com\/journal\/HSF\/23\/1\/10.1532\/hsf.2731"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,27]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1532\/hsf.2731","relation":{},"ISSN":["1522-6662","1098-3511"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1522-6662"},{"type":"print","value":"1098-3511"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,27]]}}}