{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T02:54:51Z","timestamp":1780109691544,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IMR Press","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["HSF"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: The risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) in different valve dysfunction has been unclear.\nMethods: We reviewed patients, who underwent valve heart surgery and coronary angiography from 2008 to 2021, at our center.\nResults: A total of 7,932 patients were included in the present study, and 1,332 (16.8%) had CAD. The mean age of the study cohort was 60.5\u00b17.9 years, and 4,206 (53.0%) were male. CAD was 21.4% in aortic disease, 16.2% in mitral valve disease, 11.8% in isolated tricuspid valve disease, and 13.0% in combined aortic and mitral valve disease. Patients with aortic stenosis were older than those with regurgitation (63.6\u00b17.4 years vs. 59.5\u00b18.2 years, P &lt; 0.001), and the CAD risks also were higher (28.0% vs. 19.2%, P &lt; 0.001). The age difference was minimal (60.6\u00b18.2 years vs. 59.5\u00b16.7 years, P = 0.002) between patients with mitral valve regurgitation and stenosis, but the risks of CAD were twice high in regurgitation (20.2% vs. 10.5%, P &lt; 0.001). When the type of valve impairment was not considered, non-rheumatic etiology, advanced age, male sex, hypertension, and diabetes were independent predictors of CAD.\nConclusion: In patients undergoing valve surgery, the prevalence of CAD was influenced by conventional risk factors. Importantly, CAD also was associated with the type and etiology of valve diseases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1532\/hsf.5331","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]],"date-time":"2023-03-03T23:27:53Z","timestamp":1677886073000},"page":"E141-E147","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Prevalence of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Valvular  Heart Surgery"],"prefix":"10.31083","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Changwei","family":"Ren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianbo","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinwei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shengwei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enjun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongchang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dingce","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bing","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongqiang","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"16242","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]]},"container-title":["The Heart Surgery Forum"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journal.hsforum.com\/index.php\/HSF\/article\/download\/5331\/7721","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journal.hsforum.com\/index.php\/HSF\/article\/download\/5331\/7721","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T10:16:29Z","timestamp":1766398589000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.imrpress.com\/journal\/HSF\/26\/2\/10.1532\/hsf.5331"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1532\/hsf.5331","relation":{},"ISSN":["1522-6662","1098-3511"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1522-6662","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1098-3511","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,3]]}}}