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Nakamura M, Okamoto F, Nakanishi K, <i>et al<\/i>. Does intensive management of cerebral hemodynamics and atheromatous aorta reduce stroke after coronary artery surgery? Ann Thorac Surg 2008; 85: 513-9."},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Hilker M, Arlt M, Keyser A, <i>et al<\/i>. Minimizing the risk of perioperative stroke by clampless off-pump bypass surgery: a retrospective observational analysis. J Cardiothorac Surg 2010; 5: 14.","DOI":"10.1186\/1749-8090-5-14"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. El Zayat H, Puskas JD, Hwang S, <i>et al<\/i>. Avoiding the clamp during off-pump coronary artery bypass reduces cerebral embolic events: results of a prospective randomized trial. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2012; 14: 12-6.","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivr004"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Thourani VH, Razavi SA, Nguyen TC, <i>et al<\/i>. 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Off-pump surgery is associated with reduced occurrence of stroke and other morbidity as compared with traditional coronary artery bypass grafting: a meta-analysis of systematically reviewed trials. Stroke 2006; 37: 2759-69.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000245081.52877.f2"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Douglas JM Jr, Spaniol SE. A multimodal approach to the prevention of postoperative stroke in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Am J Surg 2009; 197: 587-90.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2008.12.008"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Emmert MY, Seifert B, Wilhelm M, Grunenfelder J, Falk V, Salzberg SP. Aortic no-touch technique makes the difference in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2011; 142: 1499-506.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2011.04.031"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Halbersma WB, Arrigoni SC, Mecozzi G, <i>et al<\/i>. Four-year outcome of OPCAB no-touch with total arterial Y-graft: making the best treatment a daily practice. Ann Thorac Surg 2009; 88: 796-801.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.04.104"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Calafiore AM, Bar-El Y, Vitolla G, <i>et al<\/i>. Early clinical experience with a new sutureless anastomotic device for proximal anastomosis of the saphenous vein to the aorta. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2001; 121: 854-8.","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2001.112829"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Vicol C, Oberhoffer M, Nollert G, <i>et al<\/i>. First clinical experience with the HEARTSTRING, a device for proximal anastomoses in coronary surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 2005; 79: 1732-7.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.05.080"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Schoettle GP Jr, Jones CB. 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Sylivris S, Calafiore P, Matalanis G, <i>et al<\/i>. The intraoperative assessment of ascending aortic atheroma: epiaortic imaging is superior to both transesophageal echocardiography and direct palpation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 1997; 11: 704-7.","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-0770(97)90161-0"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Rosenberger P, Shernan SK, Loffler M, <i>et al<\/i>. The influence of epiaortic ultrasonography on intraoperative surgical management in 6051 cardiac surgical patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2008; 85: 548-53.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.08.061"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. Joo HC, Youn YN, Kwak YL, Yi GJ, Yoo KJ. Intraoperative epiaortic scanning for preventing early stroke after off-pump coronary artery bypass. Br J Anaesth 2013; 111: 374-81.","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aet113"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Nicolini F, Agostinelli A, Spaggiari I, <i>et al<\/i>. Current trends in surgical revascularization of multivessel coronary artery disease with arterial grafts. Int Heart J 2014; 55: 381-5.","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.14-010"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. Davila-Roman VG, Murphy SF, Nickerson NJ, Kouchoukos NT, Schechtman KB, Barzilai B. Atherosclerosis of the ascending aorta is an independent predictor of long-term neurologic events and mortality. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999; 33: 1308-16.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00034-0"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24. Eldaif SM, Thourani VH, Puskas JD. Cerebral Emboli Generation During Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting With a Clampless Device versus Partial Clamping of the Ascending Aorta. Innovations (Phila) 2010; 5: 7-11.","DOI":"10.1097\/imi.0b013e3181cf897d"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25. McKhann GM, Grega MA, Borowicz LM Jr, <i>et al<\/i>. 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