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Asher J.H. Jr., Harrison R.W., Morell R., Carey M.L., and Friedman T.B. 1996. Effects of Pax3<\/i> modifier genes on craniofacial morphology, pigmentation, and viability: a murine model of Waardenburg syndrome variation. Genomics<\/i> 34: 285\u2013298."},{"key":"2","unstructured":"2. Auerbach R. 1954. Analysis of the developmental effects of a lethal mutation in the house mouse. J. Exp. Zool.<\/i> 127: 305\u2013329."},{"key":"3","unstructured":"3. Baxter L.L., Hou L., Loftus S.K., and Pavan W.J. 2004. Spotlight on spotted mice: a review of white spotting mouse mutants and associated human pigmentation disorders. Pigment Cell Res.<\/i> 17: 215\u2013224."},{"key":"4","unstructured":"4. Bogani D., Warr N., Elms P., Davies J., Tymowska-Lalanne Z., Goldsworthy M., Cox R.D., Keays D.A., Flint J., Wilson V., Nolan P., and Arkell R. 2004. New semidominant mutations that affect mouse development. Genesis<\/i> 40: 109\u2013117."},{"key":"5","unstructured":"5. Epstein D.J., Vekemans M., and Gros P. 1991. Splotch<\/i> (Sp2H<\/sup><\/i>), a mutation affecting development of the mouse neural tube, shows a deletion within the paired homeodomain of Pax-3<\/i>. Cell<\/i> 67: 767\u2013774."},{"key":"6","unstructured":"6. Franz T. 1992. Neural tube defects without neural crest defects in splotch mice. Teratology<\/i> 46: 599\u2013604."},{"key":"7","unstructured":"7. Guo X.L., Ruan H.B., Li Y., Gao X., and Li W. 2010. Identification of a novel nonsense mutation on the Pax3<\/i> gene in ENU-derived white belly spotting mice and its genetic interaction with c-Kit<\/i>. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res.<\/i> 23: 252\u2013262."},{"key":"8","unstructured":"8. Hol F.A., Geurds M.P., Cremers C.W., Hamel B.C., and Mariman E.C. 1998. Identification of two PAX3 mutations causing Waardenburg syndrome, one within the paired domain (M62V) and the other downstream of the homeodomain (Q282X). Hum. Mutat.<\/i> 11(Suppl 1): S145\u2013S147."},{"key":"9","unstructured":"9. Kubic J.D., Young K.P., Plummer R.S., Ludvik A.E., and Lang D. 2008. Pigmentation PAX-ways: the role of Pax3 in melanogenesis, melanocyte stem cell maintenance, and disease. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res.<\/i> 21: 627\u2013645."},{"key":"10","unstructured":"10. Ohnishi T., Miura I., Ohba H., Shimamoto C., Iwayama Y., Wakana S., and Yoshikawa T. 2017. A spontaneous and novel Pax3<\/i> mutant mouse that models Waardenburg syndrome and neural tube defects. Gene<\/i> 607: 16\u201322."},{"key":"11","unstructured":"11. Pingault V., Ente D., Dastot-Le Moal F., Goossens M., Marlin S., and Bondurand N. 2010. Review and update of mutations causing Waardenburg syndrome. Hum. Mutat.<\/i> 31: 391\u2013406."},{"key":"12","unstructured":"12. Tachibana M., Kobayashi Y., and Matsushima Y. 2003. Mouse models for four types of Waardenburg syndrome. Pigment Cell Res.<\/i> 16: 448\u2013454."},{"key":"13","unstructured":"13. Vogan K.J., Epstein D.J., Trasler D.G., and Gros P. 1993. The splotch-delayed<\/i> (Spd<\/sup><\/i>) mouse mutant carries a point mutation within the paired box of the Pax-3<\/i> gene. Genomics<\/i> 17: 364\u2013369."},{"key":"14","unstructured":"14. Xiao Y., Zhang L., He K., Gao X., Yang L., He L., Ma G., and Guo X. 2011. Characterization of a novel missense mutation on murine Pax3 through ENU mutagenesis. J. Genet. 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