{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T15:03:26Z","timestamp":1790521406934,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,11]],"date-time":"2009-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1234310400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":41,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Occupational Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p><jats:bold>Effects of SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> on Respiratory System of Adult Miyakejima Resident 2 Years after Returning to the Island: Satoko I<jats:sc>wasawa<\/jats:sc>, <jats:italic>et al<\/jats:italic>. Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Keio University<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mt. Oyama in Miyakejima Island erupted in June, 2000. All Miyake villagers were forced to evacuate from the island in September, 2000, due to continuous eruptions and emissions of unsafe amounts of volcanic gas, mainly SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>. From February, 2005, Miyake villagers returned to the island despite volcanic gas still being emitted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study examines the 2\u2010yr changes in Miyake residents' respiratory systems from autumn 2004 to November 2006.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study population was 823 Miyake adult residents who participated in the health check\u2010up in 2006. Respiratory effects were evaluated by a questionnaire for respiratory symptoms and spirometry. SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> has been continuously monitored at 7 sampling points of the inhabited area. The mean SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> concentration from February 2005 to November 2006 was 0.031 ppm. The area was categorized into 4 areas by SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> concentration, namely, areas L, H\u20101, H\u20102 and H\u20103, where average SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> concentrations were 0.019, 0.026, 0.032, and 0.045 ppm, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study subjects showed no deterioration in lung function. Prevalence of cough and phlegm among all participants were significantly higher in 2006 than in 2004, and age\u2010, sex\u2010 and smoking\u2010adjusted odds ratios of cough and phlegm were 1.75 (95%CI 1.33\u20132.30) and 1.44 (1.12\u20131.87). Prevalence of chronic bronchitis\u2010like symptoms among normosusceptive subjects in 2006 was 4.1% which was significantly higher than that of 2.1% in 2004 (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>=0.035). Compared to area L, the frequencies of phlegm and irritation of the nose were significantly increased in areas H\u20102 and H\u20103.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>SO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> exposure\u2010related respiratory symptoms were observed in adult Miyakejima residents after returning to the island.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.l8075","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,2,18]],"date-time":"2009-02-18T06:06:40Z","timestamp":1234937200000},"page":"38-47","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":156,"title":["Effects of SO<sub>2<\/sub> on Respiratory System of Adult Miyakejima Resident 2 Years after Returning to the Island"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Satoko","family":"Iwasawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuriko","family":"Kikuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuji","family":"Nishiwaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Makiko","family":"Nakano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takehiro","family":"Michikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tazuru","family":"Tsuboi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigeru","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health School of Human Life Sciences, Jumonji University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takamoto","family":"Uemura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ai","family":"Ishigami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Nakashima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health National Defense Medical College Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toru","family":"Takebayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mitsuru","family":"Adachi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"First Department of Internal Medicine Showa University School of Medicine Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akihiro","family":"Morikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Medicine Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kouichi","family":"Maruyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bureaus of Social Welfare and Public Health, Tokyo Metropolitan Government Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shoji","family":"Kudo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary Medicine\/Infection and Oncology Nippon Medical School Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iwao","family":"Uchiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urban and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Kyoto University Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazuyuki","family":"Omae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health School of Medicine, Keio University 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