{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T09:28:46Z","timestamp":1784194126719,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The pediatric patient is to be found in hyperbaric facilities throughout the world, receiving hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy for both life-threatening and chronic diseases.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Objective.\u2003To review the experience accumulated at the Israel Naval Medical Institute in the treatment of pediatric patients.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Design.\u2003A retrospective analysis and review of all records of patients younger than age 18 years.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Results.\u2003Between 1980 and 1997, 139 pediatric patients age 2 months to 18 years (mean, 7.7 years) received HBO treatment at the Israel Naval Medical Institute. Of the children, 111 (79%) suffered from acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning; 13 (9.2%) were treated after crush injury, traumatic ischemia, or compartment syndrome; 4 (2.8%) had clostridial myonecrosis; 1 (0.7%) had necrotizing fasciitis; 5 (3.6%) had refractory osteomyelitis; 2 (1.4%) had suffered massive air embolism; 2 (1.4%) had purpura fulminans; and 1 (0.7%) suffered from decompression sickness. Outcome, judged by neurologic sequelae, mortality, and extent of soft tissue loss and limb amputation, was favorable in 129 patients (93%). Two patients (1.4%) died, 1 as a result of CO poisoning and the other, gas gangrene; 2 of the patients in the CO group (1.4%) remained with neurologic sequelae, and 6 patients in the acute traumatic ischemia group (4.3%) underwent limb amputation.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Conclusions.\u2003We had a favorable experience with 129 of a total 139 pediatric patients treated at our facility for the indications listed. A basic knowledge of HBO therapy is needed to refer the pediatric patient for treatment when indicated. The needs of the pediatric patient, especially the critically ill, require specific skills and equipment inside the hyperbaric chamber. Close collaboration between the pediatrician and the hyperbaric medicine physician is essential to ensure adequate care for infants and children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.102.5.e53","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,13]],"date-time":"2004-08-13T23:44:32Z","timestamp":1092440672000},"page":"e53-e53","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in the Pediatric Patient: The Experience of the Israel Naval Medical Institute"],"prefix":"10.1542","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Dan","family":"Waisman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Departments of Neonatology,"},{"name":"Israel Naval Medical Institute, Haifa, Israel; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Avi","family":"Shupak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology, and"},{"name":"Israel Naval Medical Institute, Haifa, Israel; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giora","family":"Weisz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiology, Carmel Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel;"},{"name":"Israel Naval Medical Institute, Haifa, Israel; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yehuda","family":"Melamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Israel Naval Medical Institute, Haifa, Israel; and"},{"name":"Hyperbaric Medical Center\u2013Elisha-Rambam Hospitals, Haifa, Israel."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"417","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021121000284207600_B1"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B2"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-3101(24)00119-1","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in pediatrics.","volume":"42","author":"Santamaria","year":"1995","journal-title":"Adv Pediatr."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B4"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199606203342506","article-title":"Hyperbaric-oxygen therapy.","volume":"334","author":"Tibbles","year":"1996","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B6"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199201023260105","article-title":"Medical problems associated with underwater diving.","volume":"326","author":"Melamed","year":"1992","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ph.48.030186.003321","article-title":"Oxidant production and bactericidal activity of phagocytes.","volume":"48","author":"Forman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Annu Rev Physiol"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B9","first-page":"18","article-title":"Effect of O2 tension on microbicidal function of leukocytes in wounds and in vitro.","volume":"27","author":"Hohn","year":"1976","journal-title":"Surg Forum."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198701000-00015","article-title":"Metabolic effects of hyperbaric oxygen in postischemic muscle.","volume":"79","author":"Nylander","year":"1987","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B11","first-page":"659","article-title":"The effect of hyperbaric oxygen on the bursting strength and rate of vascularization of skin wounds in the rat.","volume":"52","author":"Meltzer","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B12"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(89)80516-5","article-title":"Complications and protocol considerations in carbon monoxide-poisoned patients who require hyperbaric oxygen therapy: report from a ten-year experience.","volume":"18","author":"Sloan","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B14","first-page":"215","article-title":"Central nervous system oxygen toxicity during hyperbaric treatment of patients with carbon monoxide poisoning.","volume":"23","author":"Hampson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Undersea Hyperb Med"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.68.2.113","article-title":"Nuclear cataract and myopia during hyperbaric oxygen therapy.","volume":"68","author":"Palmquist","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(05)80091-8","article-title":"Diving and hyperbaric ophthalmology.","volume":"39","author":"Butler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B17","first-page":"215","article-title":"Carbon monoxide poisoning.","volume":"68","author":"Zimmerman","year":"1981","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1177\/000992288502400302","article-title":"Accidental carbon monoxide poisoning. Emphasis on hyperbaric oxygen treatment.","volume":"24","author":"Gozal","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.291.6503.1197","article-title":"Carbon monoxide poisoning in childhood.","volume":"291","author":"Gemelli","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br Med J."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3109\/15563658008989951","article-title":"Carbon monoxide intoxication in children.","volume":"16","author":"Binder","year":"1980","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1097\/00006565-198603000-00010","article-title":"Smoke inhalation and carbon monoxide poisoning in children.","volume":"2","author":"Parish","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatr Emerg Care."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1912.sp001517","article-title":"The laws of combination of haemoglobin with carbon monoxide and oxygen.","volume":"44","author":"Douglas","year":"1912","journal-title":"J Physiol (Lond)."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-2795(72)90268-1","article-title":"2,3-Diphosphoglycerate and the relative affinity of adult and fetal hemoglobin for oxygen and carbon monoxide.","volume":"257","author":"Benesch","year":"1972","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B24","first-page":"372","article-title":"Mechanism of the toxic action of carbon monoxide.","volume":"6","author":"Goldbaum","year":"1976","journal-title":"Ann Clin Lab Sci."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1992.73.4.1584","article-title":"Dehydrogenase conversion to oxidase and lipid peroxidation in brain after carbon monoxide poisoning.","volume":"73","author":"Thom","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1006\/taap.1993.1242","article-title":"Leukocytes in carbon monoxide-mediated brain oxidative injury.","volume":"123","author":"Thom","year":"1993","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B27","first-page":"145","article-title":"Neurologic sequelae of acute carbon monoxide intoxication.","volume":"135","author":"Lacey","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2478","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1981.03320210044023","article-title":"Value of hyperbaric oxygen in suspected carbon monoxide poisoning.","volume":"246","author":"Myers","year":"1981","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1126\/science.111.2894.652","article-title":"Acceleration of carbon monoxide elimination in man by high pressure oxygen.","volume":"111","author":"Pace","year":"1950","journal-title":"Science."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1006\/taap.1993.1243","article-title":"Functional inhibition of leukocyte B2 integrins by hyperbaric oxygen in carbon monoxide-mediated brain injury in rats.","volume":"123","author":"Thom","year":"1993","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.26.1.15","article-title":"Fetal brain injury after maternal carbon monoxide intoxication. Clinical and neuropathologic aspects.","volume":"26","author":"Ginsberg","year":"1976","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420070089037","article-title":"Should hyperbaric oxygen be used to treat the pregnant patient for acute carbon monoxide poisoning? A case report and literature review.","volume":"261","author":"Van Hoesen","year":"1989","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01713940","article-title":"Acute carbon monoxide intoxication and hyperbaric oxygen in pregnancy.","volume":"17","author":"Elkharrat","year":"1991","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/154.3.111","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen therapy and combat casualty care: a viable potential.","volume":"154","author":"Workman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Mil Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B35"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B36"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199003000-00019","article-title":"Facial gas gangrene after penetrating injury.","volume":"9","author":"Brook","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198311000-00006","article-title":"Gas gangrene. I. A collective review. II. A 15-year experience with hyperbaric oxygen.","volume":"23","author":"Hart","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Trauma."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199006000-00014","article-title":"Gas gangrene and congenital agranulocytosis.","volume":"9","author":"Seidel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(97)70175-6","article-title":"Clostridium septicum infection in children with cyclic neutropenia.","volume":"131","author":"Bar-Joseph","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Pediatr."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197311222892107","article-title":"Gas gangrene.","volume":"289","author":"Weinstein","year":"1973","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B42","first-page":"323","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for gas gangrene casualties in the Lebanon War, 1982.","volume":"20","author":"Shupak","year":"1984","journal-title":"Isr J Med Sci."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1080\/00325481.1996.11946109","article-title":"Gas gangrene: potential for hyperbaric oxygen therapy.","volume":"99","author":"Stephens","year":"1996","journal-title":"Postgrad Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B44","first-page":"17","article-title":"Gas gangrene: a critique of therapy.","volume":"7","author":"Peirce","year":"1984","journal-title":"Surg Rounds."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(94)90239-9","article-title":"Early recognition of neonatal abdominal wall necrotizing fasciitis.","volume":"167","author":"Sawin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B46","first-page":"847","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for necrotizing fasciitis reduces mortality and the need for debridements.","volume":"108","author":"Riseman","year":"1990","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(05)80278-8","article-title":"Necrotizing fasciitis: an indication for hyperbaric oxygenation therapy?","volume":"118","author":"Shupak","year":"1995","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1990.tb11566.x","article-title":"Vascular air embolism\u2014possible survival.","volume":"79","author":"Fok","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)61481-6","article-title":"Air embolism and other accidents using pump oxygenators.","volume":"29","author":"Stoney","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-110-9-699","article-title":"Systemic gas embolism complicating mechanical ventilation in the adult respiratory distress syndrome.","volume":"110","author":"Marini","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)80347-2","article-title":"Systemic air embolism: a complication of ventilator therapy in hyaline membrane disease.","volume":"43","author":"Lau","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Radiol."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B52","first-page":"799","article-title":"Massive intracranial air embolism: a complication of mechanical ventilation.","volume":"134","author":"Banagale","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199706000-00006","article-title":"Recommendations for hyperbaric oxygen therapy of cerebral air embolism based on a mathematical model of bubble absorption.","volume":"84","author":"Dexter","year":"1997","journal-title":"Anesth Analg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1021975","article-title":"Management of massive air embolism during open-heart surgery with retrograde perfusion of the cerebral vessels and hyperbaric oxygenation.","volume":"31","author":"Toscano","year":"1983","journal-title":"Thorac Cardiovasc Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B55","first-page":"199","article-title":"Treatment of cerebral air embolism in the pediatric patient.","volume":"2","author":"VanRynen","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Hyperbaric Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(93)91010-K","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygenation for arterial air embolism during cardiopulmonary bypass.","volume":"55","author":"Kol","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.66.776.469","article-title":"Successful late treatment of venous air embolism with hyperbaric oxygen.","volume":"66","author":"Dunbar","year":"1990","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198502000-00019","article-title":"Cerebral air embolism resulting from invasive medical procedures. Treatment with hyperbaric oxygen.","volume":"201","author":"Murphy","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ann Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B59","first-page":"22","article-title":"Delayed hyperbaric treatment of cerebral air embolism.","volume":"29","author":"Bitterman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Isr J Med Sci."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B60"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199305000-00022","article-title":"Morphologic analysis of the microcirculation during reperfusion of ischemic skeletal muscle and the effect of hyperbaric oxygen.","volume":"91","author":"Zamboni","year":"1993","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198668080-00011","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen reduces edema and necrosis of skeletal muscle in compartment syndromes associated with hemorrhagic hypotension.","volume":"68","author":"Skyhar","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.bi.49.070180.003403","article-title":"Active oxygen species and the functions of phagocytic leukocytes.","volume":"49","author":"Badwey","year":"1980","journal-title":"Annu Rev Biochem."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199708000-00004","article-title":"Evaluation of penicillin and hyperbaric oxygen in the treatment of streptococcal myositis.","volume":"39","author":"Zamboni","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.1964.tb00014.x","article-title":"Purpura fulminans. Report of a case successfully treated with heparin and hydrocortisone. Review of 50 cases from the literature.","volume":"1","author":"Hjort","year":"1964","journal-title":"Scand J Haematol"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1971.01350090033008","article-title":"Purpura fulminans.","volume":"103","author":"Dudgeon","year":"1971","journal-title":"Arch Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198466050-00017","article-title":"The orthopaedic implications of purpura fulminans.","volume":"66","author":"Canale","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198365080-00023","article-title":"Growth disturbance and meningococcal septicemia. Report of two cases.","volume":"65","author":"Watson","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198971060-00019","article-title":"Physeal arrest in purpura fulminans. A report of three cases.","volume":"71","author":"Nogi","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)83335-9","article-title":"Homozygous protein S deficiency in an infant with purpura fulminans.","volume":"117","author":"Mahasandana","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Pediatr."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5728.157","article-title":"Purpura fulminans treated with hyperbaric oxygen.","volume":"4","author":"Kuzemko","year":"1970","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.60.4.372","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygenation in peripheral ischaemic lesions in infants.","volume":"60","author":"Rosenthal","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-4453(92)94081-8","article-title":"Haemophilus influenzae type b purpura fulminans treated with hyperbaric oxygen.","volume":"25","author":"Dollberg","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Infect."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B74","first-page":"147","article-title":"Refractory osteomyelitis.","volume":"2","author":"Strauss","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Hyperbaric Med."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5520(20)30355-X","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen as adjunctive therapy for osteomyelitis.","volume":"4","author":"Mader","year":"1990","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am."},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B76"},{"key":"2021121000284207600_B77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1990.02150330082027","article-title":"Hyperbaric oxygen use in neonates. A report of four patients.","volume":"144","author":"Vazquez","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child."}],"container-title":["Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article-pdf\/102\/5\/e53\/840097\/e53.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article-pdf\/102\/5\/e53\/840097\/e53.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,18]],"date-time":"2024-12-18T07:33:00Z","timestamp":1734507180000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article\/102\/5\/e53\/62004\/Hyperbaric-Oxygen-Therapy-in-the-Pediatric-Patient"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.102.5.e53","relation":{},"ISSN":["1098-4275","0031-4005"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1098-4275","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0031-4005","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]}}}